Sitaglodm Forte Tab

SITAGLODM FORTE TAB by ARISTO PHARMA

This detailed product description outlines key information about Sitaglo DM Forte Tablet, manufactured by Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Sitaglo DM Forte Tablet.
  • Manufacturer: Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd.

• Composition: Sitaglo DM Forte Tablet is a combination medication containing three active ingredients:

  • Dapagliflozin 10 mg
  • Metformin 1000 mg
  • Sitagliptin 100 mg

• Uses: Sitaglo DM Forte Tablet is an antidiabetic medicine prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is used to improve blood sugar control when diet, exercise, and therapy with conventional medicines are insufficient. This medication also aids in lowering the risk of heart failure and diabetic kidney disease by enhancing vascular function, reducing albuminuria, and supporting healthy blood pressure levels. It helps prevent diabetes-related complications such as eye problems, nerve problems, and kidney impairment.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken as advised by your doctor. It is typically consumed with food to help reduce the risk of stomach upset. The tablet should be swallowed whole; do not crush, break, or chew it. Regular intake at the same time each day is crucial for maximizing its benefits.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, headache, stomach upset, urinary tract infection, nasal congestion, sore throat, upper respiratory tract infection, and fungal infections in the genital area. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) may occur, especially when combined with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if meals are delayed/skipped.
  • Serious Side Effects (rare but require prompt medical attention): Lactic acidosis (weakness, breathing difficulty, stomach pain), ketoacidosis (nausea, vomiting, confusion, fruity breath), pancreatitis (severe stomach pain or nausea), or allergic reactions (rash, swelling, breathing problems).

• Precautions: Sitaglo DM Forte Tablet is not recommended for children below 18 years of age. Patients should inform their doctor about their complete medical history, including all medicines, herbs, and supplements they are taking. Caution is advised for individuals with renal or hepatic impairment, and heart disease, as these conditions can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use. It's advisable to consult a doctor regarding alcohol consumption. The medication may decrease alertness, affect vision, or cause sleepiness/dizziness, making driving unsafe. Drinking plenty of fluids can help prevent dehydration. Long-term use may lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.

• Storage: Store Sitaglo DM Forte Tablet in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at temperatures below 30ºC. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.

SITAGLODM FORTE TAB by ARISTO PHARMA is a combination medication used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It typically contains three active ingredients: Dapagliflozin, Metformin, and Sitagliptin. This combination works through multiple mechanisms to help control blood sugar levels.

Here are some frequently asked questions about SITAGLODM FORTE TAB:

1. What is SITAGLODM FORTE TAB used for?

SITAGLODM FORTE TAB is used in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus to improve blood sugar control. It is prescribed as an adjunct to diet and exercise, especially when blood sugar levels are not adequately managed by single or dual therapies. This medication also helps to reduce the risk of serious diabetes complications like kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and may offer cardiovascular and kidney protection.

2. How does SITAGLODM FORTE TAB work?

This medication combines three active ingredients, each with a distinct mechanism of action:

• Dapagliflozin: An SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces blood glucose levels by decreasing glucose reabsorption in the kidneys and increasing its excretion through urine, regardless of insulin levels.
• Metformin: A biguanide that lowers glucose production in the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin, allowing for better glucose uptake by cells.
• Sitagliptin: A DPP-4 inhibitor that works by increasing levels of natural substances called incretins. Incretins help control blood sugar by increasing insulin release from the pancreas, especially after meals, and signaling the liver to stop producing sugar when there is too much in the blood.

3. What is the usual dosage for SITAGLODM FORTE TAB?

The dosage of SITAGLODM FORTE TAB should be determined by your doctor based on your individual medical condition and response to treatment. It is typically taken once daily. The tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed, broken, or chewed. Taking it with meals can help reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

4. What are the possible side effects of SITAGLODM FORTE TAB?

Common side effects may include low blood sugar (especially when combined with other diabetes medications), altered taste, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infection, nasal congestion, and sore throat.

Serious but less common side effects can include lactic acidosis (a rare but severe buildup of lactic acid in the blood), pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), severe and persistent joint pain, kidney problems, bullous pemphigoid (large, hard skin blisters), and serious allergic reactions (e.g., rash, hives, swelling of the face/lips/tongue/throat). Long-term use of metformin can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.

5. Is SITAGLODM FORTE TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

SITAGLODM FORTE TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. During pregnancy, your doctor may recommend insulin instead. Metformin, one of the components, passes into breast milk, and it is not known how much sitagliptin does. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor, who may suggest an alternative treatment.

6. Can SITAGLODM FORTE TAB be taken with other medications?

SITAGLODM FORTE TAB can interact with several other medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products you are taking. Interactions can occur with:

• Diuretics (e.g., thiazide diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide, loop diuretics like furosemide): May increase the risk of dehydration and lactic acidosis.
• Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors (e.g., acetazolamide): Can also increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Insulin and Insulin Secretagogues (e.g., glimepiride): Can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
• Cationic drugs (e.g., cimetidine, digoxin, morphine, trimethoprim): May interact with metformin.
• Salicylates (e.g., aspirin): Can enhance the glucose-lowering effect.

Your doctor may need to adjust doses or monitor you more closely if you are taking these medications concurrently.

7. What precautions should be taken while using SITAGLODM FORTE TAB?

Several precautions should be observed:

• Kidney and Liver Function: Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, as these can affect how the medication is processed and increase the risk of side effects like lactic acidosis. Regular monitoring of kidney function is often necessary.
• Dehydration and Alcohol: Avoid excessive alcohol intake and ensure adequate fluid intake, as dehydration and heavy alcohol use can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Medical Procedures: You may need to stop taking this medication before certain X-ray procedures using contrast dye or before major surgery.
• Pancreatitis: Inform your doctor if you have a history of pancreatitis or experience severe stomach pain, which could be a sign of pancreatitis.
• Vitamin B12: Long-term use of metformin can lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency; your doctor may monitor your levels.
• Hypersensitivity: Be aware of symptoms of serious allergic reactions.

8. What happens if a dose of SITAGLODM FORTE TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

9. How should SITAGLODM FORTE TAB be stored?

Store SITAGLODM FORTE TAB in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Some specific brands may have instructions to store them in their original container and use within a certain period after opening; check the product packaging or consult your pharmacist.