Provanol 10 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

PROVANOL 10 MG TABLET

PROVANOL 10 MG TABLET, manufactured by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD., is a beta-blocker medication used to manage various cardiovascular and neurological conditions.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: PROVANOL 10 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Propranolol (active ingredient)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains 10 mg of Propranolol.

• Uses: PROVANOL 10 MG TABLET is prescribed for a range of conditions, including:

  • High blood pressure (Hypertension)
  • Chest pain (Angina Pectoris)
  • Irregular heart rhythms (Arrhythmia)
  • Prevention of migraine headaches
  • Management of essential tremors (involuntary shaking)
  • Relief of physical symptoms of anxiety and performance anxiety
  • Controlling symptoms of an overactive thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis)
  • Management of pheochromocytoma (adrenal gland tumor)
  • Treatment of hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (thickening of heart muscles)

• Dosage and Administration: PROVANOL 10 MG TABLET should be taken orally, with or without food, as directed by a doctor. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed, chewed, or broken. Dosage varies based on the medical condition and individual response, and should not exceed the recommended dose. Sudden discontinuation of the medicine should be avoided as it can worsen the condition.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fatigue
  • Cold hands or feet
  • Difficulty sleeping or nightmares
  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or stomach pain More serious, though less common, side effects can include very slow heartbeat, difficulty breathing, or seizures, especially with overdose.

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have very slow heartbeat, asthma, a serious heart condition (e.g., sick sinus syndrome, heart block, heart failure), low blood pressure, or circulation problems like Raynaud's syndrome.
  • Caution is advised in patients with liver or kidney problems, diabetes (as it can mask signs of low blood sugar), muscle disorders (myasthenia gravis), breathing problems (COPD), or depression.
  • Alcohol consumption is generally unsafe with PROVANOL 10 MG TABLET due to increased risk of dizziness and drowsiness.
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use.
  • Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor.

• Storage: Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC. Keep out of sight and reach of children.

PROVANOL 10 MG TABLET (10 TAB): Frequently Asked Questions

What is Provanol 10 mg Tablet used for?

Provanol 10 mg Tablet, containing propranolol, is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart-related chest pain (angina), and irregular heartbeats (arrhythmia). It is also prescribed to prevent migraine headaches, manage essential tremors, and alleviate physical symptoms of anxiety. Additionally, it can be used to manage conditions like an overactive thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis) and pheochromocytoma (a tumor of the adrenal gland).

How does Provanol 10 mg Tablet work?

Provanol 10 mg Tablet is a beta-blocker. It works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in the body, such as adrenaline and noradrenaline, particularly on the heart and blood vessels. This action slows down the heart rate, reduces the force of heart contractions, and relaxes blood vessels, which in turn lowers blood pressure and reduces the heart's workload. By affecting nerve impulses, it also helps in preventing migraines and reducing tremors and anxiety symptoms.

What is the usual dosage of Provanol 10 mg Tablet?

The dosage of Provanol 10 mg Tablet varies depending on the condition being treated and individual response. For adults, typical starting doses for hypertension are often 80 mg twice daily, while for angina pectoris, it might be 40 mg two to three times daily. For migraine prevention, an initial dose of 40 mg two to three times daily is common, with maintenance doses usually between 80-160 mg daily. It's crucial to always take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor and not exceed the recommended dose. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and should not be crushed, chewed, or broken.

What are the possible side effects of Provanol 10 mg Tablet?

Common side effects of Provanol 10 mg Tablet include dizziness, fatigue, tiredness, cold hands or feet, difficulty sleeping, and nightmares. Other possible side effects can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and unusual weakness. Most side effects are usually mild and temporary, resolving as your body adjusts to the medicine. However, if any side effects persist, worsen, or cause significant discomfort, you should consult your doctor. Serious but rare side effects can include very slow heart rate, difficulty breathing, or allergic reactions.

Is Provanol 10 mg Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Provanol 10 mg Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless your doctor considers it essential and the benefits outweigh the potential risks to the developing baby. Small amounts of propranolol can pass into breast milk. While some sources suggest it's not enough to cause problems for the baby, it is advisable to consult your doctor before breastfeeding while taking this medicine.

Can Provanol 10 mg Tablet be taken with other medications?

Provanol 10 mg Tablet can interact with various other medications. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions.

• Other blood pressure medications: Taking Provanol 10 mg Tablet with other antihypertensive medications (e.g., ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, alpha blockers) can lead to a further decrease in blood pressure, potentially causing dizziness or fainting.
• Heart rhythm medicines: Medications like quinidine, amiodarone, flecainide, or propafenone can interact, potentially leading to altered effects or additive negative effects on heart rate and function.
• Diabetes medications: Provanol 10 mg Tablet can enhance the blood sugar-lowering effects of medicines like metformin and insulin and may mask the signs of low blood sugar.
• NSAIDs (painkillers): Medicines like indomethacin (an NSAID) can interfere with the working of Provanol 10 mg Tablet and make it less effective.
• Migraine medications (triptans): Certain triptans (e.g., rizatriptan, zolmitriptan) can interact, potentially increasing levels and side effects of both medications.

What precautions should be taken when using Provanol 10 mg Tablet?

Do not stop taking Provanol 10 mg Tablet suddenly without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can worsen your condition, leading to changes in heart rhythm and blood pressure, chest pain, or even a heart attack. Avoid taking this medicine if you have very slow heartbeats, asthma, severe heart conditions (like sick sinus syndrome or heart block unless you have a pacemaker), or very low blood pressure. Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, diabetes, other breathing problems (like COPD, bronchitis, emphysema), muscle disorders (like myasthenia gravis), depression, a history of heart failure, a thyroid disorder, or circulation problems (like Raynaud's syndrome). Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can intensify side effects like dizziness and drowsiness. Provanol 10 mg Tablet may cause dizziness or fatigue, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

What happens if a dose of Provanol 10 mg Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Provanol 10 mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Provanol 10 mg Tablet be stored?

Provanol 10 mg Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of sight and reach of children. It should generally be stored at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.