Amlodac 5 Tablet

AMLODAC 5 TABLET by ZYDUS CADILA

AMLODAC 5 TABLET is a medication manufactured by Zydus Cadila, primarily used for managing cardiovascular conditions.

Composition

AMLODAC 5 TABLET contains Amlodipine 5 mg as its active ingredient. Amlodipine is classified as a calcium channel blocker (CCB).

Uses

AMLODAC 5 TABLET is prescribed for the treatment of several medical conditions:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It works by relaxing blood vessels, making blood flow easier and thereby lowering blood pressure. This reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke.
• Angina (Chest Pain): Including chronic stable angina and vasospastic (Prinzmetal's or variant) angina, by increasing blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart muscle.
• Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Management: Helps alleviate symptoms and slow disease progression by reducing the workload on the heart.

Dosage and Administration

The typical recommended dosage for AMLODAC 5 TABLET is 5 mg once daily orally. The dosage may be increased to 10 mg once daily if the desired therapeutic response is not achieved after two weeks. It can be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at approximately the same time each day to maintain a consistent level in the blood. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken. It is a long-term treatment, and patients should not stop taking it abruptly without consulting their doctor, as this can lead to unwanted side effects or a sudden increase in blood pressure. A lower dose may be recommended for elderly patients and those with liver problems. This medicine is generally not recommended for children under 6 years unless specifically prescribed by a doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects of AMLODAC 5 TABLET include:

• Swelling of ankles or feet (peripheral edema)
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Fatigue or tiredness
• Nausea and abdominal pain
• Sleepiness
• Flushing (redness of the face, neck, arms, and chest)

Serious but rarely seen side effects may include liver problems (jaundice, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite), pancreatitis (severe stomach pain), and recurrent chest pain potentially indicating a heart attack.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take AMLODAC 5 TABLET if you are allergic to amlodipine or other dihydropyridines.
• Medical History: Inform your doctor if you have low blood pressure (below 90 mm of Hg), a history of heart attack, kidney disease, or liver disease. It is contraindicated in patients with severe aortic stenosis or cardiogenic shock. Use with caution in patients with severe hepatic impairment, recent heart attack, or heart failure.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as limited information is available and components may pass into breast milk.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medicines and supplements you are taking, especially other blood pressure or heart medications.
• Food and Alcohol: Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it can increase the concentration of amlodipine and enhance side effects. Alcohol consumption should be avoided, especially when initiating treatment or changing dosage, as it can increase blood pressure and reduce the medicine's effectiveness.
• Driving: AMLODAC 5 TABLET may cause dizziness, tiredness, or nausea, which could affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. It is advised to avoid these activities if you experience such effects.
• Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood pressure is essential to ensure the medication is working effectively.

Storage

AMLODAC 5 TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of sight and reach of children. It should be stored at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC. Keep the medicine in its original packaging.

AMLODAC 5 TABLET, containing the active ingredient Amlodipine, is a medication primarily used to manage high blood pressure and certain heart conditions. It is a calcium channel blocker manufactured by Zydus Cadila.

What is AMLODAC 5 TABLET used for?

AMLODAC 5 TABLET is used for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) and angina (chest pain). It helps to lower high blood pressure, which reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke. It can also relieve heart-related chest pain by improving blood flow to the heart.

How does AMLODAC 5 TABLET work?

AMLODAC 5 TABLET contains Amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker. It works by blocking the entry of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels and the heart. This action relaxes and widens the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing the workload on the heart. This leads to a decrease in blood pressure and an improved supply of blood and oxygen to the heart.

What is the usual dosage of AMLODAC 5 TABLET?

The recommended daily dose of AMLODAC 5 TABLET is typically one tablet taken once a day. It can be taken with or without food. It is best to take it at approximately the same time each day to maintain consistent medicine levels in the body and for optimal blood pressure control. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose based on your individual condition and response to treatment.

What are the possible side effects of AMLODAC 5 TABLET?

Common side effects of AMLODAC 5 TABLET may include headache, dizziness, sleepiness, nausea, stomach pain, and swelling of the ankles or feet. These side effects are usually temporary and tend to resolve over time. In rare cases, more serious side effects such as liver problems or worsening chest pain can occur; if you experience these, seek immediate medical attention.

Is AMLODAC 5 TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Limited information is available regarding the use of AMLODAC 5 TABLET during pregnancy, and animal studies have shown potential harmful effects on the developing baby. It should only be used during pregnancy if prescribed by your doctor, who will weigh the benefits against potential risks. Breastfeeding: Components of AMLODAC 5 TABLET may pass into human breast milk. While no adverse effects on breastfed infants have been widely observed, it is recommended to consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.

Can AMLODAC 5 TABLET be taken with other medications?

AMLODAC 5 TABLET can interact with various other medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. For instance, co-administration with idelalisib or tizanidine may increase the risk or severity of side effects.

What precautions should be taken while taking AMLODAC 5 TABLET?

You should avoid taking AMLODAC 5 TABLET if you are allergic to amlodipine or any of its components. Caution is advised if you have very low blood pressure, severe aortic stenosis, liver disease, or a history of heart attack or stroke. It is recommended to avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it may increase the medicine's effects. Additionally, caution is advised with alcohol consumption, and due to potential dizziness or tiredness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

What happens if a dose of AMLODAC 5 TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of AMLODAC 5 TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should AMLODAC 5 TABLET be stored?

AMLODAC 5 TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, ideally at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC. Keep the medicine out of sight and reach of children.