Nulong Trio Tablets

NULONG TRIO TABLETS by MICRO LABS LIMITED

Name: NULONG TRIO TABLETS is a brand-name medication manufactured by Micro Labs Ltd.

Composition: Each tablet contains a combination of active ingredients: Olmesartan (20mg), Cilnidipine (10mg), and Chlorthalidone (12.5mg).

Uses: NULONG TRIO TABLETS are primarily prescribed for the treatment of essential hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults. This combination medicine helps to relax and widen blood vessels, improve blood flow, and reduce fluid accumulation (oedema), thereby lowering blood pressure. It also aids in reducing the risk of hypertension-related complications such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.

Dosage and Administration: Take NULONG TRIO TABLETS exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not chewed, crushed, or broken. It can be taken with or without food, preferably with food to help prevent stomach upset, and ideally at a fixed time each day, avoiding administration within four hours of bedtime due to its diuretic effect. Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting a healthcare professional.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, nausea, constipation, fatigue, low blood pressure, flushing, palpitations, and increased frequency of urination. These side effects often resolve without medical intervention. More serious, though less common, effects can include electrolyte imbalances or very low blood pressure. Consult your doctor if any side effects persist or worsen.

Precautions: NULONG TRIO TABLETS are contraindicated in individuals with known allergies to its components or related drugs, pregnant women, patients with severe liver or kidney impairment (including anuria), severe low blood pressure, heart conditions like cardiogenic shock or aortic stenosis, and certain electrolyte disturbances. Caution is advised for elderly patients, breastfeeding mothers (as it may pass into breast milk), and those with existing liver or kidney disease. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can exacerbate side effects like dizziness. Patients should not drive or operate heavy machinery if they experience dizziness. Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and pre-existing conditions to avoid potential drug interactions. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels is recommended during treatment.

Storage: Store NULONG TRIO TABLETS in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep out of the sight and reach of children and pets.

NULONG TRIO TABLETS by MICRO LABS LIMITED are a combination medication primarily used for the management of high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains three active ingredients: Olmesartan medoxomil, Cilnidipine, and Chlorthalidone.

Here are some frequently asked questions about NULONG TRIO TABLETS:

What are NULONG TRIO TABLETS used for?

NULONG TRIO TABLETS are used to treat essential hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure. This medication helps to control elevated blood pressure levels and reduce the risk of serious complications such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.

How do NULONG TRIO TABLETS work?

NULONG TRIO TABLETS work through the combined action of its three ingredients:

• Olmesartan medoxomil (an Angiotensin Receptor Blocker or ARB) works by blocking the hormone angiotensin, which helps relax and widen blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly.
• Cilnidipine (a calcium channel blocker) relaxes the blood vessels and improves blood flow.
• Chlorthalidone (a diuretic or "water pill") helps the body get rid of excess water and salt through increased urination, which reduces blood volume and blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for NULONG TRIO TABLETS?

The typical dosage is usually one tablet per day, taken orally. It can be taken with food to help reduce the risk of sudden drops in blood pressure. It's generally advised not to take this medication within four hours of bedtime due to its diuretic effect, which can increase urination. Always follow your doctor's prescribed dose and duration, as it depends on your specific condition and response to the medicine.

What are the possible side effects of NULONG TRIO TABLETS?

Common side effects can include dizziness, headache, nausea, tiredness, ankle swelling, low blood pressure (hypotension), and increased frequency of urination. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, you should inform your doctor. More serious, but less common, side effects can involve electrolyte imbalances, kidney problems, or liver damage.

Is NULONG TRIO TABLETS safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

NULONG TRIO TABLETS are not recommended for use during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. It is also not recommended for use in breastfeeding women because its components can pass into breast milk, and the effect on infants is not known. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can NULONG TRIO TABLETS be taken with other medications?

NULONG TRIO TABLETS can interact with several other medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal remedies. Some notable interactions include:

• Aliskiren: Concurrent use is generally contraindicated, especially in patients with diabetes.
• Lithium: May increase lithium levels in the body, leading to toxicity.
• Digoxin: NULONG TRIO TABLETS may increase digoxin levels.
• NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs) like ibuprofen and naproxen: Can reduce the blood pressure-lowering effects and increase the risk of kidney problems.
• Antidiabetic agents: The chlorthalidone component can affect blood sugar levels, potentially requiring dosage adjustments for insulin or oral antidiabetic drugs.
• Potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements: May increase blood potassium levels.
• Grapefruit juice: May increase the levels of olmesartan in the body.

What precautions should be taken while taking NULONG TRIO TABLETS?

Several precautions should be observed while taking NULONG TRIO TABLETS:

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption, as it can worsen side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or sleepiness.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have liver, kidney, or heart disease, diabetes, gout, low blood pressure (hypotension), low potassium or sodium levels, or high calcium or uric acid levels.
• Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels is advised during treatment.
• Elderly and Children: Use with caution in elderly patients (over 65 years) and it is not recommended for children.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of NULONG TRIO TABLETS, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should NULONG TRIO TABLETS be stored?

NULONG TRIO TABLETS should be stored in a cool and dry place. Keep them away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Ensure the medication is kept out of the reach of children and pets.