Clavam Es Dry Syrup Orange Flavour 50 Ml

CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP ORANGE FLAVOUR 50 ML

Clavam ES Dry Syrup Orange Flavour is an antibiotic medication manufactured by Alkem Laboratories Ltd., primarily used to treat various bacterial infections.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: CLAVAM ES Dry Syrup Orange Flavour
  • Common Name (Active Ingredients): Amoxycillin and Clavulanic Acid

• Composition: Each 50ml dry syrup, after reconstitution, contains a combination of:

  • Amoxycillin: 600 mg/5ml
  • Clavulanic Acid: 42.9 mg/5ml

• Uses: Clavam ES Dry Syrup is prescribed for the treatment of a wide range of bacterial infections, especially in children. These include:

  • Respiratory tract infections (lungs, ear, nasal sinus, throat)
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  • Skin and soft tissue infections, including dental infections
  • Bone and joint infections
  • Recurrent or persistent acute otitis media (middle ear infection)
  • Sinusitis
  • Abdominal infections It is important to note that this medication is not effective against viral infections like the common cold.

• Dosage and Administration: Administer Clavam ES Dry Syrup as directed by a healthcare professional.

  • Preparation: Before use, reconstitute the dry powder by adding the recommended amount of purified water (e.g., 37 ml) and shake vigorously.
  • Administration: Shake well before each use. Measure the prescribed dose accurately using the provided measuring cup, spoon, or dropper.
  • Timing: It is generally recommended to take this medicine with food to minimize the chances of stomach upset.
  • Course: Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to ensure complete eradication of bacteria and prevent antibiotic resistance. Do not stop the medication prematurely.
  • Dosage Adjustment: Dosage may vary based on the severity of the infection, individual medical conditions, the child's weight, and age.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, indigestion, stomach pain, mucocutaneous candidiasis (a fungal infection), rash, and urticaria (hives). These usually subside as the body adjusts to the medicine.
  • Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if experienced): Signs of allergic reactions (e.g., skin rash, swelling of the face, mouth, or throat, difficulty breathing, collapse), signs of vasculitis (raised red or purple spots on the skin), inflammation of the liver (hepatitis), jaundice, or severe diarrhea (especially if bloody stools or abdominal cramps occur).

• Precautions:

  • Allergies: Do not use if there is a known hypersensitivity to penicillin, cephalosporins, or any other components of the medicine.
  • Medical Conditions: Exercise caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment. It is not recommended for individuals with a history of amoxicillin-clavulanate-associated jaundice or hepatic dysfunction.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all current medications, supplements, and herbal products to avoid potential interactions. Concomitant use with blood thinners like warfarin may increase the risk of bleeding; regular blood monitoring (e.g., PT-INR) may be advised. Avoid taking antacids 2 hours before or after this medication.
  • Other Warnings: This antibiotic is specifically for bacterial infections and will not treat viral illnesses. It may cause dizziness or drowsiness; avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.

• Storage:

  • Dry Powder: Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, at or below 25°C (or below 30°C).
  • Reconstituted Syrup: After preparation, store the syrup in a refrigerator between 2-8°C and use within 7 days.
  • Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

Here are frequently asked questions about CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP ORANGE FLAVOUR 50 ML:

What is CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP used for?

CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP is an antibiotic medication primarily used to treat various bacterial infections in children. These infections can affect the ears (like acute otitis media), sinuses, throat, lungs (such as pneumonia), urinary tract, skin and soft tissues, bones, joints, and teeth. It is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.

How does CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP work?

This medication contains two active ingredients: Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid. Amoxicillin is a penicillin-like antibiotic that works by stopping the growth of bacteria by inhibiting the formation of their protective cell walls. Clavulanic Acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that prevents certain bacteria from destroying Amoxicillin, thereby enhancing Amoxicillin's effectiveness against resistant bacterial strains.

What is the usual dosage for CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP?

CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP is formulated for children, typically containing 600 mg of Amoxicillin and 42.9 mg of Clavulanic Acid per 5 mL (this is an "enhanced strength" formulation). The exact dosage is determined by a doctor based on the child's weight, age, and the type and severity of the infection. For children aged 3 months and older and weighing less than 40 kg, doses range from 20-90 mg per kg of body weight per day of amoxicillin, divided into doses taken every 8 or 12 hours. It is crucial to follow the doctor's prescription exactly.

How should CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP be taken?

The dry powder needs to be reconstituted with sterile water as per the instructions on the package to form a suspension. Shake the bottle well before each use. It is generally recommended to take this medicine with food or a snack to improve absorption and reduce the risk of stomach upset. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is fully cleared and to prevent antibiotic resistance.

What are the possible side effects of CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP?

Common side effects can include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, and stomach pain. More serious side effects, though rare, require immediate medical attention and may include severe watery or bloody diarrhea, allergic reactions (such as skin rash, hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), and signs of liver problems (like pain in the upper stomach, pale stools, dark urine, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the skin or eyes).

Is CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

While CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP is typically prescribed for children, Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid are generally considered safe during pregnancy. However, a few studies have suggested a low, increased chance of cleft lip and/or palate if taken in the first trimester, though other studies haven't found this link. Small amounts of Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid pass into breast milk, but serious side effects in nursing infants are not expected. Some infants might experience mild side effects like rash, diarrhea, or irritability. It's always best to discuss with a healthcare provider if pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP be taken with other medications?

CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP can interact with certain medications. It may decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptives (birth control pills), so additional contraception methods might be needed. It can also interact with drugs like allopurinol, anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), probenecid, and methotrexate. Always inform your doctor and pharmacist about all prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal supplements your child is taking.

What precautions should be taken while using CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP?

Inform your doctor if your child has a history of allergies to penicillin, cephalosporins, or any other antibiotics. Also, disclose if your child has liver or kidney disease, mononucleosis, or phenylketonuria (PKU), as the oral suspension may contain aspartame. Do not use this medicine for viral infections. If symptoms do not improve or worsen, contact your doctor.

What happens if a dose of CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP is missed?

If a dose is missed, give it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not give a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects without increasing efficacy.

How should CLAVAM ES DRY SYRUP be stored?

The dry powder form should be stored at room temperature, generally between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius (68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). Once reconstituted (mixed with water), the suspension must be stored in a refrigerator. It should be discarded after 10 days, as its effectiveness may significantly decrease beyond this period, especially regarding clavulanic acid. Keep it in the original tightly closed container and out of reach of children.