Soltus 100 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

SOLTUS 100 MG TABLET

SOLTUS 100 MG TABLET, manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to manage schizophrenia.

Composition

The active ingredient in SOLTUS 100 MG TABLET is Amisulpride (100 mg). Amisulpride works by blocking dopamine D2 and D3 receptors in the brain, which helps to rebalance natural substances and correct dopamine overactivity, thereby improving thoughts, feelings, and behavior. It also has anti-emetic properties by blocking D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone, which is responsible for inducing vomiting.

Uses

SOLTUS 100 MG TABLET is prescribed for:

• Schizophrenia: A mental disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking, and abnormal behavior. It helps to alleviate both positive symptoms (like delusions and hallucinations) and negative symptoms (like emotional and social withdrawal).
• Postoperative Nausea/Vomiting: It can also be used to prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery.

Dosage and Administration

SOLTUS 100 MG TABLET should be taken as prescribed by a healthcare professional.

• It can be taken with or without food.
• Doses up to 300 mg can be taken at any time of the day, but preferably at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level in the body.
• For doses exceeding 300 mg, the daily dose may be divided into two, with half taken in the morning and half in the evening.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
• It is crucial not to stop this medication suddenly without consulting a doctor, as it may worsen symptoms.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Nausea, vomiting, and dry mouth.
• Weight gain.
• Dizziness and drowsiness, especially when initially starting the medication or changing positions.
• Constipation.
• Decreased blood pressure.
• Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping).
• Blurred vision.
• Increased prolactin levels in the blood, which can lead to breast pain, unusual breast milk production (in women and men), breast enlargement (in men), and missed menstrual periods.
• Erectile dysfunction or difficulty getting/maintaining an erection.
• Dystonia (involuntary muscle contractions) and akathisia (inability to stay still).

Serious side effects that require immediate medical attention include:

• Signs of allergic reaction (e.g., swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing/swallowing, rash).
• Fits or seizures.
• Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (high temperature, sweating, stiff muscles, fast heartbeat, confusion, drowsiness).
• Heart rhythm problems (QT prolongation).

Precautions

• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol as it may worsen side effects.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy or for women planning pregnancy or breastfeeding. Consult a doctor.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid activities requiring concentration if you experience dizziness or drowsiness.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with kidney disease, liver disease, diabetes, seizures/epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, heart problems (including low potassium levels, slow heartbeat, or prolonged QT interval), or a history of blood clots.
• Contraindications: Do not take if you are under 15 years of age, allergic to Amisulpride, have breast cancer or a prolactin-dependent tumor, or a tumor of the adrenal glands (pheochromocytoma).
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to avoid undesired effects.
• Weight, Blood Sugar, and Cholesterol: This medicine may cause increases in weight, blood sugar, and cholesterol levels. A healthy diet and regular exercise are recommended.

Storage

Store SOLTUS 100 MG TABLET below 30°C. Keep it in a place away from direct sunlight, humidity, moisture, and out of the reach of children.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about SOLTUS 100 MG TABLET (10 TAB) by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD., along with their answers:

What is Soltus 100 mg Tablet used for?

Soltus 100 mg Tablet is a prescription medicine primarily used in the treatment of schizophrenia, a mental disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and difficulties in thinking and behavior. It is also used to manage postoperative nausea and vomiting.

How does Soltus 100 mg Tablet work?

Soltus 100 mg Tablet contains Amisulpride, which belongs to a class of medicines called atypical antipsychotics. It works by blocking certain dopamine D2 and D3 receptors in the brain, which helps to restore the balance of natural chemical messengers and prevent excessive dopamine activity associated with schizophrenia. It also affects other neurotransmitters and inhibits receptors in the brain's chemoreceptor trigger zone to prevent nausea and vomiting.

What is the usual dosage for Soltus 100 mg Tablet?

The dosage of Soltus 100 mg Tablet is determined by your doctor based on your condition and response to treatment. For adults, a typical starting dose might be around 100 mg to 200 mg per day, divided into two or three doses, with a maximum daily dose usually ranging from 400 mg to 800 mg. Doses up to 300 mg can be taken at any time, but often before bedtime to reduce daytime sleepiness. Doses exceeding 300 mg might be split between morning and evening. It can be taken with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of Soltus 100 mg Tablet?

Common side effects can include nausea, dry mouth, constipation, weight gain, decreased blood pressure, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, difficulty sleeping (insomnia), and erectile dysfunction. It may also cause an increased prolactin level in the blood, involuntary muscle contractions (dystonia, akathisia), and may increase blood sugar, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels. More serious but less common side effects can include fever, excessive sweating, changes in heart rate, tremors, and allergic reactions.

Is Soltus 100 mg Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Soltus 100 mg Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy or for women planning pregnancy, as animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. It is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding, as limited human data suggests the medicine may pass into breast milk and potentially harm the baby. Always consult your doctor for advice if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can Soltus 100 mg Tablet be taken with other medications?

Soltus 100 mg Tablet can interact with several other medications. It is contraindicated with medicines like levodopa and should be used with caution with opioids, antihistamines, antihypertensives, phenothiazines, anxiolytics, hypnotics, certain heart rhythm medications (e.g., quinidine, sotalol, amiodarone), and dopamine agonists (e.g., ropinirole, bromocriptine). Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking Soltus 100 mg Tablet?

You should avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine as it can worsen side effects. Due to potential dizziness and drowsiness, it is advised to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Rising slowly from a sitting or lying position can help prevent dizziness. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, heart conditions, diabetes, Parkinson's disease, seizures, low potassium levels, breast cancer, or certain tumors (prolactinoma, pheochromocytoma). It is not recommended for children under 15/18 years of age and should be used with caution in elderly patients (over 65).

What happens if a dose of Soltus 100 mg Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Soltus 100 mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should Soltus 100 mg Tablet be stored?

Soltus 100 mg Tablet should be stored below 30°C. Keep it in a place away from direct sunlight, humidity, and moisture. Always ensure it is kept out of the reach of children.