Azithral Eye Ointment 5 Gm

Azithral Eye Ointment 5 GM

Azithral Eye Ointment, manufactured by Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited, is a topical ophthalmic antibiotic medication.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Azithral Eye Ointment
  • Common Name: Azithromycin Ophthalmic Ointment

• Composition:

  • Azithral Eye Ointment contains Azithromycin 1% w/w as its active ingredient.

• Uses: Azithral Eye Ointment is primarily used to treat various bacterial infections of the eye. These include:

  • Bacterial conjunctivitis (pink eye)
  • Trachoma conjunctivitis
  • Eye infections caused by susceptible microorganisms such as Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mitis group, and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
  • Blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids)
  • Prevention of post-surgical eye infections.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine is for external ophthalmic use only. Wash hands thoroughly before and after application. Tilt the head back slightly and gently pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Squeeze a small amount (about 1 cm) of ointment into this pocket, being careful not to touch the tip of the tube to the eye or any other surface. Gently close the eyes for 1-2 minutes to allow the ointment to spread. Apply the ointment as prescribed by your doctor, at evenly spaced intervals, and complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include temporary eye irritation, redness (conjunctival hyperaemia), blurred vision, eye discomfort or pain, itching, burning or stinging sensation, dryness of eyes, eye discharge, and a feeling that something is in the eyes. These are usually mild and temporary. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

• Precautions:

  • Do not use if you are allergic to azithromycin or any other macrolide antibiotics.
  • Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Azithral Eye Ointment may cause temporary blurred vision; avoid driving or operating machinery until your vision is clear.
  • Do not wear contact lenses while using this medicine for a bacterial eye infection. If necessary, wait at least 15 minutes after application before reinserting contact lenses.
  • Inform your doctor about any pre-existing health conditions or other medications you are taking.
  • Complete the entire prescribed course of treatment to prevent antibiotic resistance.

• Storage: Store Azithral Eye Ointment at a temperature not exceeding 30°C in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use and keep it out of the reach of children.

AZITHRAL Eye Ointment 5 GM, containing azithromycin, is an antibiotic medication primarily used for treating various bacterial eye infections.

What is AZITHRAL Eye Ointment used for?

AZITHRAL Eye Ointment is used to treat bacterial infections of the eye, such as bacterial conjunctivitis (pink eye), trachoma conjunctivitis, and blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids). It is effective against specific bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mitis group, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. This medicine is not effective against viral eye infections.

How does AZITHRAL Eye Ointment work?

AZITHRAL Eye Ointment contains azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic. It works by inhibiting the protein synthesis essential for the growth and multiplication of bacteria. This action either kills the bacteria or stops them from reproducing, thereby clearing the infection.

What is the usual dosage for AZITHRAL Eye Ointment?

The typical dosage involves applying one drop to the affected eye(s) twice a day (approximately 8 to 12 hours apart) for the first two days. Subsequently, the dosage is usually reduced to one drop in the affected eye(s) once a day for the next five days. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for dosage and duration.

What are the possible side effects of AZITHRAL Eye Ointment?

Common side effects may include a temporary burning or stinging sensation, redness (conjunctival hyperemia), eye irritation or discomfort, itching in the eyes, and temporary blurred vision immediately after application. These usually resolve gradually. More serious, but rare, side effects can include severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling of the face/tongue/throat, severe dizziness, trouble breathing), vision changes, eye pain, or signs of new eye infections (including fungal infections). If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Is AZITHRAL Eye Ointment safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

For pregnancy, AZITHRAL Eye Ointment should be used with caution and only if clearly necessary, as determined by your doctor. It is classified as FDA pregnancy category B, meaning animal studies have not shown fetal risk, but controlled human studies are lacking. When breastfeeding, azithromycin is excreted into human milk in low levels, and adverse effects on the infant are not expected due to the low systemic availability from eye drops. However, it's always best to consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can AZITHRAL Eye Ointment be taken with other medications?

There are no noted significant drug interactions between azithromycin ophthalmic ointment and other medications. However, it is important to inform your healthcare provider about all prescription, over-the-counter, herbal, and supplement products you are using. Do not use other eye products without first consulting your doctor.

What precautions should be taken while using AZITHRAL Eye Ointment?

This ointment is for ophthalmic (eye) use only; it should not be injected or swallowed. Avoid touching the tip of the ointment tube to your eye or any other surface to prevent contamination. It is crucial to complete the full prescribed course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is fully cleared and to prevent bacterial resistance. You should avoid wearing contact lenses while you have an eye infection and during treatment. If you experience temporary blurred vision after applying the ointment, wait until your vision returns to normal before driving or operating machinery. Inform your doctor if you have any known allergies to azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics.

What happens if a dose of AZITHRAL Eye Ointment is missed?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should AZITHRAL Eye Ointment be stored?

Store unopened AZITHRAL Eye Ointment in the refrigerator, typically between 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Once opened, the ointment can usually be stored at room temperature (between 2°C to 25°C or below 30°C) or in the refrigerator for up to 14 days, after which any unused portion should be discarded. Keep the tube tightly closed and out of sight and reach of children, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not freeze the ointment.