Telsar Ch 40/12.5 Tablet

TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET is a medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd..

Name

• Brand Name: TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET, TELSAR CH 40MG TABLET

Composition

• Active Ingredients: Each tablet contains Telmisartan 40 mg and Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg.

Uses

TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET is primarily used to manage:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It is prescribed when monotherapy with either telmisartan or chlorthalidone alone is insufficient to control blood pressure, or as an initial therapy for patients requiring multiple drug therapy for high blood pressure.
• Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: It helps to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke.

Dosage and Administration

• TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET should be taken as advised by your physician.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it.
• It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day for maximum effectiveness.
• The correct dose and duration depend on individual factors such as age, body weight, and disease condition.
• Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Back pain
• Headache, dizziness, feeling weak/fatigue
• Nausea, abdominal pain, indigestion, diarrhea
• Sore throat, cold/flu symptoms, upper respiratory tract infection
• Dry mouth
• Muscle cramps
• Decreased potassium level in blood (hypokalemia)
• Increased uric acid level in blood
• Altered blood lipids

Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if you experience):

• Signs of hypokalemia such as muscular weakness, racing heartbeat, extreme tiredness.
• Severe allergic reactions or skin ulcers.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET is not recommended during pregnancy (Category D) and in women planning for pregnancy as it may harm the fetus. It is also not recommended for use in breastfeeding women as it passes through breast milk.
• Liver and Kidney Problems: Use with caution in patients with liver problems, kidney problems (including severe renal impairment and decreased renal function), and those undergoing hemodialysis. It is contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment and anuria (no urine production).
• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid consuming alcohol as it may increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness and can have additive effects in lowering blood pressure.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.
• Diabetes: Chlorthalidone may interfere with blood glucose control. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential for diabetic patients.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbals you are taking to avoid possible interactions. Specific interactions include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), lithium, aliskiren, ramipril, and digoxin.
• Dietary Interactions: Avoid a very strict low-salt diet and high-potassium foods (like dried fruits, spinach, lentils) as it may cause undesirable effects or lead to high potassium levels. High-sodium foods might reduce the medicine's effectiveness.
• Contraindications: Do not use if allergic to chlorthalidone, telmisartan, or any sulphonamide-derived medicines, or in patients with anuria, severe liver impairment, low blood pressure (hypotension), cardiogenic shock, aortic stenosis, bilateral renal artery stenosis, or hyperkalaemia.

Storage

• Store below 25°C or 30°C in a cool, dry place.
• Protect from sunlight and moisture.
• Keep out of sight and reach of children and pets.

TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET by TORRENT PHARMACEUTICALS LTD is a combination medication used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains Telmisartan (40 mg) and Chlorthalidone (12.5 mg) as active ingredients.

Here are some frequently asked questions about TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET:

What is TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET used for?

TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It helps to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications such as heart attack and stroke. It can also be used when a single medication is not sufficient to control blood pressure.

How does TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients:

• Telmisartan: An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow. By blocking this hormone, Telmisartan helps relax and widen blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and improving blood flow.
• Chlorthalidone: A thiazide-like diuretic (often called a "water pill") that helps the kidneys eliminate excess salt and water from the body. This reduces the amount of fluid in the blood, which in turn lowers blood pressure. Together, these two components provide a synergistic effect to effectively control hypertension.

What is the usual dosage of TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET?

TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET is typically taken once daily, as directed by your healthcare provider. The dosage may vary based on individual factors such as the severity of your condition and your response to the medicine. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day for maximum effectiveness.

What are the possible side effects of TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, back pain, and diarrhea. If these symptoms persist or worsen, you should inform your doctor. Serious side effects can include low blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances (like high or low potassium levels), and kidney problems.

Is TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET is contraindicated (not recommended) during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it may cause harm to the fetus and result in fetal abnormalities. It is also not recommended for use during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk and affect the nursing baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET be taken with other medications?

TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET can interact with various medications. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions.

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen) may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of kidney damage.
• Mood stabilizers like Lithium may increase lithium levels in your body, leading to adverse effects.
• Other antihypertensives (e.g., aliskiren, ramipril, ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers) can increase the risk of low blood pressure, high potassium levels, and impaired kidney function.
• Potassium supplements or high-potassium foods should be avoided unless advised by a doctor, as they can lead to high potassium levels.

What precautions should be taken with TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET?

• Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as sudden discontinuation can lead to a rise in blood pressure and increased risk of heart attack or stroke.
• Avoid consuming alcohol as it may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and may further lower blood pressure.
• Caution is advised if you have liver or kidney problems, diabetes, or heart conditions (like congestive heart failure).
• This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Inform your doctor if you have allergies to telmisartan, chlorthalidone, or any sulfonamide-derived medicines.

What happens if a dose of TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to catch up.

How should TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET be stored?

Store TELSAR CH 40/12.5 TABLET in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets. Always check the expiry date before use.