Rcinex Kid Tablet

RCINEX KID TABLET

Name: RCINEX KID TABLET (Brand Name: R-Cinex Kid Tablet DT)

Composition: RCINEX KID TABLET contains two active ingredients: Rifampicin (100mg) and Isoniazid (100mg).

Uses: This medicine is primarily prescribed for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis (TB) in children. It is effective against active TB infections, latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI), tuberculous meningitis, disseminated TB, and as a preventive measure for high-risk pediatric contacts. It works by killing Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria responsible for TB, by inhibiting bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity (Rifampicin) and mycolic acid biosynthesis (Isoniazid).

Dosage and Administration: RCINEX KID TABLET should be taken orally on an empty stomach, either one hour before or two hours after meals. It is crucial to follow the doctor's instructions regarding dosage and to complete the entire prescribed course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent recurrence and drug resistance.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, loss of appetite, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, rash, muscle pain, and dark-colored urine. A harmless but notable side effect is the reddish-orange discoloration of body fluids such as urine, sweat, saliva, and tears. More serious side effects can include liver damage (jaundice, dark urine, persistent fatigue) and peripheral neuropathy (numbness or tingling in hands and feet).

Precautions:

• Liver Function: Use with caution in patients with liver problems. Regular liver function tests are recommended during treatment, and alcohol consumption should be avoided due to increased risk of liver damage.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications your child is taking, as RCINEX KID TABLET can interact with other drugs. Maintain a one-hour gap between this medicine and antacids. It may also reduce the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives.
• Allergies: Do not take if there is a known allergy to any of its components.
• Monitoring: Liver function and vision may require regular monitoring.
• Driving: May cause dizziness or vision problems, affecting the ability to drive or perform tasks requiring alertness.

Storage: Store RCINEX KID TABLET in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, preferably below 30°C (or between 10°C and 25°C). Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.

Here are frequently asked questions about RCINEX KID TABLET by LUPIN LTD:

1. What is RCINEX KID TABLET used for?

RCINEX KID TABLET is an anti-tuberculosis medication primarily used to treat and prevent tuberculosis (TB) in children. It targets Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria responsible for the disease, which commonly affects the lungs but can also spread to other body parts like the kidneys, brain, spine, and bone marrow.

2. How does RCINEX KID TABLET work?

RCINEX KID TABLET is a combination of two antibiotics: Rifampicin (100mg) and Isoniazid (100mg). Rifampicin works by inactivating a bacterial enzyme called RNA-polymerase, which is essential for the TB bacteria to make proteins and reproduce. Isoniazid prevents the bacteria from forming their protective cell wall by inhibiting mycolic acid synthesis. Together, these actions kill the bacteria and eradicate the infection.

3. What is the usual dosage for RCINEX KID TABLET?

The dosage and duration of treatment for RCINEX KID TABLET are determined by your doctor based on the child's weight, age, and the severity of the infection. It should be taken exactly as prescribed, preferably on an empty stomach, one hour before or two hours after meals, at the same time each day for better absorption and efficacy. It is crucial to complete the entire course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to ensure complete eradication of the TB bacteria and prevent drug resistance.

4. What are the possible side effects of RCINEX KID TABLET?

Common side effects can include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, loss of appetite, dark-colored urine, rash, dizziness, headache, fever, increased liver enzymes, and jaundice. Some individuals may also experience peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness in hands and feet), sweating, and increased saliva. Body fluids like urine, sweat, saliva, and tears may turn orange. Most side effects are temporary and resolve over time, but if they persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

5. Is RCINEX KID TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During pregnancy, consuming RCINEX KID TABLET may be dangerous. Your doctor will weigh the potential benefits against the risks before prescribing it. While breastfeeding, it is generally considered safe as the medication does not transfer into breastmilk in large amounts and is not known to harm the infant; however, it's essential to consult your doctor.

6. Can RCINEX KID TABLET be taken with other medications?

It's important to inform your doctor about all other medications the child is taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential interactions. Avoid taking antacids within at least two hours of RCINEX KID TABLET. This medicine can also make hormonal contraceptives less effective, so an alternative or additional contraceptive method may be needed if applicable.

7. What precautions should be taken while using RCINEX KID TABLET?

Patients with liver or kidney problems should use this medication with caution and under strict medical supervision. Regular monitoring through blood tests, including liver function tests, may be required. Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase the risk of liver damage and excessive drowsiness. RCINEX KID TABLET can affect driving abilities by causing fits, mental health issues, or optic neuritis. Avoid foods and drinks rich in tyramine or histamine, such as processed meats, aged cheese, soy, and certain fish, as they may interact with the medicine.

8. What happens if a dose of RCINEX KID TABLET is missed?

If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one.

9. How should RCINEX KID TABLET be stored?

RCINEX KID TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, and at a temperature below 30°C (or between 10ºC to 25ºC). Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.