Glura E 10mg Tab

GLURA E 10MG TAB

• Name: Glura E 10 Tablet is the brand name for this medication, manufactured by Eris Lifesciences Limited.

• Composition: Each tablet contains a combination of two active ingredients: Empagliflozin 10 mg and Sitagliptin 100 mg.

• Uses: Glura E 10 Tablet is primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps lower and maintain blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. This medication also offers benefits for kidney disease and heart health in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time, preferably after meals. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet, swallow it whole. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, even if your blood sugar levels improve.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include urinary tract infections, fungal infections, upper respiratory tract infections, and headaches. Other reported side effects include thirst, frequent urination, rash, hyperkalemia, dizziness, drowsiness, weight loss, dehydration, nasopharyngitis (sore throat), diarrhea, loss of appetite, vomiting, stomach pain, and back pain. Low blood glucose levels (hypoglycemia) can also occur, especially if taken with other diabetes medicines like insulin or sulfonylureas.

• Precautions: Glura E 10 Tablet is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes or a history of diabetic ketoacidosis. Exercise caution in patients with kidney or liver problems, urinary tract infections, or heart conditions. It should be used with caution in older adults and those who are dehydrated or on diuretics, as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure. The medicine may be unsafe during pregnancy and is probably unsafe during breastfeeding, so consult your doctor. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it can lower blood sugar and increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Inform your doctor about any allergies to the drug or if you plan to undergo surgery or any major procedure.

• Storage: Store Glura E 10 Tablet below 30°C. Keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, and out of reach of children and pets.

GLURA E 10MG TAB, containing Empagliflozin 10mg and Sitagliptin 100mg, is a medication primarily used in the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This combination therapy works through two distinct mechanisms to help control blood sugar levels.

Here are some frequently asked questions about GLURA E 10MG TAB:

What is GLURA E 10MG TAB used for?

GLURA E 10MG TAB is used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It helps to lower and maintain blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. This medication can also offer additional benefits for patients with cardiovascular disease or chronic kidney disease by supporting cardiovascular health and lowering the risk of kidney complications.

How does GLURA E 10MG TAB work?

GLURA E 10MG TAB combines two active ingredients: Empagliflozin and Sitagliptin. Empagliflozin (a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 [SGLT2] inhibitor) works by helping the kidneys remove excess sugar from the body through urine. Sitagliptin (a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 [DPP-4] inhibitor) enhances the body's natural insulin production after meals and reduces the amount of sugar made by the liver. Together, these mechanisms provide comprehensive blood sugar control.

What is the usual dosage of GLURA E 10MG TAB?

The recommended dosage for GLURA E 10MG TAB (Empagliflozin 10mg and Sitagliptin 100mg) is typically one tablet once daily. It can be taken with or without food. It is generally recommended to take it at the same time each day. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding dosage and administration.

What are the possible side effects of GLURA E 10MG TAB?

Common side effects can include urinary tract infections (UTIs), genital yeast infections, frequent urination, dehydration, dizziness, headache, nasopharyngitis (sore throat and runny nose), and mild gastrointestinal upset (nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea). Serious but rare side effects can include diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), severe allergic reactions, and severe joint pain. You should contact your doctor immediately if you experience severe stomach pain, signs of a serious allergic reaction (swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing), or symptoms of DKA (increased thirst, dry mouth, fatigue, fruity odor to breath, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting).

Is GLURA E 10MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GLURA E 10MG TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. There is limited information on its effects during pregnancy, and it is not known how much of the medication passes into breast milk. Both Empagliflozin and Sitagliptin manufacturers do not recommend their use during breastfeeding due to theoretical risks to the infant's developing kidney or potential to lower the baby's blood sugar. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor, who may suggest alternative treatments.

Can GLURA E 10MG TAB be taken with other medications?

GLURA E 10MG TAB can interact with other medications. Taking it with insulin or sulfonylureas (like glimepiride, glipizide) may increase the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), and dose adjustments of these medications may be necessary. Diuretics can increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure when taken with this medicine. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, and dietary supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using GLURA E 10MG TAB?

You should inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, liver disease, low blood pressure, heart failure, or recurrent urinary or genital infections. Maintain proper hydration, especially during exercise, illness, hot weather, or if you experience diarrhea. Your doctor may temporarily stop your medication if you are undergoing surgery or experiencing a serious illness. It is not recommended for Type 1 Diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

What happens if a dose of GLURA E 10MG TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of GLURA E 10MG TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one. If you frequently miss doses, setting an alarm or asking your pharmacist for advice on remembering to take your medicine may be helpful.

How should GLURA E 10MG TAB be stored?

Store GLURA E 10MG TAB at room temperature, generally between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep it out of reach of children.