Betaloc 25

Name

• Common Name: Metoprolol
• Brand Name: Betaloc 25

Composition

• Each tablet contains: Metoprolol tartrate 25 mg (active ingredient)

Uses
Betaloc 25 is a beta-blocker prescribed for:

• Hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Angina pectoris (chest pain)
• Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats)
• Prevention of heart attacks (secondary prevention)
• Management of symptoms in hyperthyroidism and migraine prophylaxis

Dosage and Administration

• Typical adult dosage: 25–100 mg per day, divided into 2–3 doses, depending on the condition and patient response
• Should be taken with or immediately after food to enhance absorption
• Dosage may be adjusted by the physician based on clinical response
• Do not discontinue abruptly without medical advice

Side Effects
Common side effects:

• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
• Gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, diarrhea)

Serious side effects:

• Severe bradycardia
• Hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Bronchospasm (especially in asthmatic patients)
• Worsening of heart failure
• Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)

Precautions

• Caution in patients with asthma, COPD, diabetes, or heart failure
• May mask symptoms of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients
• Drug interactions: caution with other antihypertensives, antiarrhythmics, and antidepressants
• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless clearly needed
• Avoid abrupt cessation to prevent rebound hypertension or angina

Storage

• Store below 25°C (77°F)
• Protect from moisture and light
• Keep out of reach of children

What is BETALOC 25 used for?

BETALOC 25 contains metoprolol tartrate, a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), chest pain (angina), heart rhythm disorders, and to prevent further heart attacks.

How does BETALOC 25 work?

BETALOC 25 works by blocking certain receptors (beta-adrenergic receptors) in the heart, slowing the heart rate and reducing the force of heart contractions. This helps lower blood pressure and decrease the heart's workload.

What is the usual dosage of BETALOC 25?

The usual starting dose for adults is 25-50 mg taken once or twice daily, depending on the condition being treated. Dosage may be adjusted by your doctor based on your response to treatment.

What are the possible side effects of BETALOC 25?

Common side effects include tiredness, dizziness, slow heart rate, cold hands and feet, and stomach upset. Rarely, it may cause shortness of breath, depression, or worsening heart failure.

Is BETALOC 25 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

BETALOC 25 should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. It may pass into breast milk, so consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

Can BETALOC 25 be taken with other medications?

BETALOC 25 may interact with other medicines, especially other blood pressure medications, anti-arrhythmic drugs, and certain antidepressants. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.

What precautions should be taken when using BETALOC 25?

BETALOC 25 should be used with caution in patients with asthma, diabetes, certain heart conditions, or poor circulation. Do not stop taking it suddenly without medical advice as it may worsen your condition.

What should I do if I miss a dose of BETALOC 25?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the usual time. Do not double the dose.

How should BETALOC 25 be stored?

Store BETALOC 25 at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children.