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Betaloc 50 Tablet
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Betaloc 50 Tablet

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Source ID: 282834

116.25

91.79

(Inclusive of all taxes)
Delivery Details
Hadapsar

Batch

60050740

PKG

20 TABLETS

Expiry

2027-10-31

MRP

₹116.25

Stock

1

Discount

21.04%

Description

BETALOC 50 TABLET

Name

  • Brand Name: BETALOC 50 TABLET
  • Common Name: Metoprolol (as Metoprolol Tartrate)

Composition

Each BETALOC 50 Tablet contains 50 mg of Metoprolol Tartrate as its active ingredient. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that influences the heart and circulatory system by affecting blood flow through arteries and veins.

Uses

BETALOC 50 TABLET is prescribed for a range of cardiovascular conditions and other related issues:

  • High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): It helps to reduce blood pressure, thereby lowering the risk of cardiovascular and coronary mortality, including sudden death and morbidity.
  • Angina Pectoris (Chest Pain): It prevents and treats heart-related chest pain by reducing the heart's workload and improving blood flow to the heart muscle.
  • Arrhythmia (Irregular Heartbeat): It manages disturbances of cardiac rhythm, including supraventricular tachycardia, and helps stabilize heart rhythms like atrial fibrillation.
  • Post-Myocardial Infarction Maintenance: Used for long-term treatment after a heart attack to reduce the risk of death and reinfarction.
  • Functional Heart Disorders with Palpitations: Helps in managing symptoms like palpitations.
  • Migraine Prophylaxis: Used to prevent migraine headaches.
  • Thyrotoxicosis/Hyperthyroidism: Helps manage symptoms caused by an overactive thyroid gland.

Dosage and Administration

BETALOC 50 TABLET should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional.

  • It can be taken with or without food, but taking it with or immediately after a meal may aid better absorption.
  • It is generally recommended to take the medicine around the same time each day for consistency.
  • Tablets should be swallowed whole with water; do not crush, chew, open, or break them.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly, especially in patients with angina, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to serious cardiac events. The dose should be gradually reduced under medical supervision.
  • Typical dosages vary depending on the condition being treated; for hypertension, the recommended dosage is often 100-200 mg daily, given as a single dose or in divided doses.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

  • Dizziness
  • Tiredness/Fatigue
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Stomach pain
  • Slow heartbeat (bradycardia)
  • Cold hands and feet
  • Depression, confusion, memory problems, nightmares, trouble sleeping
  • Mild itching or rash

Serious Side Effects:

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Low blood pressure
  • Swelling of the hands or feet, rapid weight gain
  • Signs of allergic reaction (hives, swelling of face/lips/tongue/throat, difficulty breathing)
  • Transient deterioration of heart failure symptoms

Precautions

  • Allergies: Do not take if you have a known allergy to Metoprolol or other beta-blockers.
  • Sudden Discontinuation: Avoid abrupt cessation, especially in patients with ischemic heart disease, as it can worsen symptoms or lead to heart attack.
  • Cardiac Conditions: Not suitable for individuals with severe heart failure, very slow heartbeat (less than 45-50 beats/minute), or certain other heart conditions.
  • Asthma/COPD: Use with caution in patients with asthma or other lung problems; concomitant therapy with a beta2-agonist may be required.
  • Diabetes: May mask symptoms of low blood sugar and affect blood sugar control; regular monitoring is advised.
  • Driving/Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness or tiredness; exercise caution until you know how the medicine affects you.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, as Betaloc 50 Tablet can interact with various drugs, including certain calcium antagonists (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem) and anti-arrhythmic agents.
  • Liver/Kidney Impairment: Dose adjustment may be needed for patients with liver dysfunction.
  • Phaeochromocytoma: If prescribed for this condition, an alpha-blocker should be given concomitantly.

Storage

Store BETALOC 50 TABLET in a cool, dry place, protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep tablets in their blister pack until use. Do not store in the bathroom, near a sink, in the car, or on window sills. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions about BETALOC 50 TABLET

BETALOC 50 TABLET, manufactured by ASTRA ZENECA PHARMA INDIA LTD, contains metoprolol tartrate, which belongs to a class of medicines called beta-blockers. This medication is used to treat various heart and circulatory conditions.

What is BETALOC 50 TABLET used for?

BETALOC 50 TABLET is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), angina pectoris (chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart), and irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmia). It is also prescribed to prevent migraines and to protect the heart following a heart attack. Additionally, it can help manage symptoms associated with an overactive thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis) and support treatment for heart failure.

How does BETALOC 50 TABLET work?

As a cardioselective beta-1-adrenergic receptor inhibitor, BETALOC 50 TABLET works by affecting specific nerve impulses, mainly in the heart. It slows down the heart rate and reduces the force with which the heart pumps blood. This action decreases the heart's need for oxygen and helps to lower blood pressure, normalize heart rhythms, and widen blood vessels.

What is the usual dosage for BETALOC 50 TABLET?

The dosage of BETALOC 50 TABLET is determined by your doctor based on your specific condition. For high blood pressure, a common starting dose is 50 mg or 100 mg once daily for a week, which may then be adjusted to 50 mg or 100 mg once or twice a day. For angina, the recommended dose is typically 100 to 200 mg per day, divided into two doses. It's important to take the tablet around the same time each day, with or immediately after meals, and to swallow it whole. Do not stop taking this medicine unless your doctor instructs you to do so.

What are the possible side effects of BETALOC 50 TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, headache, nausea, slow heartbeat, low blood pressure (hypotension), and shortness of breath. Other reported side effects include stomach pain, diarrhea, blurred vision, weight gain, and skin rash. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. If you experience dizziness or tiredness, exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is BETALOC 50 TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

BETALOC 50 TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless considered essential by your doctor. Beta-blockers can potentially reduce blood flow to the placenta, which has been linked to complications such as growth retardation, intrauterine death, or early labor. It may also cause a slow heart rate in the fetus or newborn.

During breastfeeding, metoprolol (the active ingredient) can pass into breast milk and may affect the baby, potentially causing symptoms like dry skin, dry mouth, diarrhea, constipation, or a slow heartbeat. You should discuss the potential benefits and risks with your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can BETALOC 50 TABLET be taken with other medications?

Yes, BETALOC 50 TABLET can interact with several other medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins you are taking. Significant interactions can occur with other beta-blockers (including eye drops), calcium channel blockers (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem), other blood pressure-lowering medicines, antiarrhythmics, NSAIDs (like ibuprofen), warfarin, digoxin, diabetes medications, cimetidine, certain antidepressants, MAO inhibitors, and rifampicin. Alcohol consumption should also be avoided as it can worsen side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken while using BETALOC 50 TABLET?

Do not suddenly stop taking BETALOC 50 TABLET, especially if you have angina or other heart conditions, as this can worsen your condition and may lead to a heart attack or severe arrhythmias. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dose if discontinuation is necessary. Inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing conditions such as liver problems, asthma, a very slow heart rate, severe circulation issues, severe heart failure, or diabetes, as this medicine may affect these conditions. If you are diabetic, monitor your blood sugar levels regularly, as BETALOC may mask symptoms of low blood sugar. The tablet contains lactose, so individuals with lactose intolerance should consult their doctor.

What should I do if I miss a dose of BETALOC 50 TABLET?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should BETALOC 50 TABLET be stored?

Store BETALOC 50 TABLET in its original blister pack, tightly closed, in a cool, dry place where the temperature stays below 30°C. Protect it from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Do not store it in the bathroom, near a sink, in a car, or on windowsills. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children and do not use it after the expiry date.