Etosaid 60 Tablet

ETOSAID 60 TABLET

Name

• Common Name: ETOSAID 60 TABLET
• Brand Name: ETOSAID 60 TABLET by MACLEODS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

Composition ETOSAID 60 TABLET contains Etoricoxib 60 mg as its active ingredient. Etoricoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that acts as a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. It works by blocking the production of prostaglandins, chemical messengers responsible for pain, swelling, and inflammation in the body.

Uses ETOSAID 60 TABLET is prescribed for relieving pain, swelling, and inflammation in various conditions, including:

• Osteoarthritis
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Ankylosing spondylitis
• Gout (gouty arthritis)
• Moderate pain after dental surgery It is intended for use in individuals aged 16 years and older.

Dosage and Administration

• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, break, or chew it.
• It can be taken with or without food, though taking it without food may lead to quicker action.
• The exact dosage and duration of treatment will be determined by a doctor based on the patient's condition, age, gender, and medical history.
• For acute gout pain, treatment is typically for up to eight days.
• For pain following dental surgery, it is usually prescribed for three days.
• Do not exceed the recommended dose or use for a longer period than advised by the physician.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Stomach pain, heartburn, indigestion (dyspepsia), nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, flatulence
• Headache, dizziness, drowsiness, general weakness, fatigue
• Swelling of the legs (edema)
• Palpitations, increased blood pressure
• Flu-like symptoms (fever, cold, cough, sore throat)
• Dry socket, mouth ulcers, inflammation of the oesophagus or stomach lining (gastritis)

Serious side effects can occur, such as liver damage, severe skin reactions, and blood clots. Renal issues like protein in the urine or kidney failure have also been noted.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take if you are allergic to etoricoxib, other NSAIDs (like aspirin), or any other component of the tablet.
• Cardiovascular Health: Use with caution or avoid if you have uncontrolled high blood pressure, heart disease (including a history of heart attack or stroke), diabetes, or high cholesterol, as it may increase cardiovascular risks.
• Gastrointestinal Issues: Contraindicated in patients with active stomach ulcers, a history of stomach bleeding, or inflammatory bowel diseases (e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease).
• Liver and Kidney Impairment: Exercise caution or avoid if you have severe liver or kidney problems. Dose adjustments might be necessary.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally not recommended during pregnancy, particularly in the last trimester, and considered unsafe during breastfeeding. Consult a doctor.
• Driving and Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these effects.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially blood thinners, blood pressure medicines, other painkillers (high doses of aspirin should be avoided), and medicines for heart or brain disorders, as interactions can occur.
• Alcohol Consumption: Limit or avoid alcohol as it may increase the risk of stomach bleeding.
• Avoid lying down for at least 30 minutes after taking the tablet.
• ETOSAID 60 TABLET is not recommended for children under 16 years of age.

Storage Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, ideally between 10ºC and 25ºC or below 30ºC. Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

ETOSAID 60 TABLET by MACLEODS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. - Frequently Asked Questions

What is Etosaid 60 Tablet used for?

Etosaid 60 Tablet is primarily used to relieve pain, swelling, and inflammation associated with various conditions affecting joints and muscles. These conditions include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and gout. It is also used for the short-term treatment of moderate pain following dental surgery.

How does Etosaid 60 Tablet work?

Etosaid 60 Tablet contains etoricoxib, which is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. It works by blocking the release of certain chemical messengers in the body, called prostaglandins, that are responsible for causing pain, swelling, and inflammation. By inhibiting COX-2, it reduces the production of these prostaglandins, thereby alleviating symptoms. Unlike some other NSAIDs, selective COX-2 inhibitors like etoricoxib are designed to protect the stomach lining from ulcer effects.

What is the usual dosage of Etosaid 60 Tablet?

The dosage of Etosaid 60 Tablet is determined by your doctor based on the condition being treated and your response to the medicine. It should be taken orally, whole with a glass of water, and not crushed, broken, or chewed. It can be taken with or without food, but taking it at a fixed time is often advised. It's crucial not to exceed the prescribed dose or duration. For specific conditions like sudden severe gout pain, it may be prescribed for up to eight days, and for pain after dental surgery, typically for three days.

What are the possible side effects of Etosaid 60 Tablet?

Common side effects of Etosaid 60 Tablet can include stomach pain, headache, dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, heartburn, indigestion, swelling of the legs or feet (edema), palpitations, and increased blood pressure. More serious, though less common, side effects can include severe stomach pain with dark stools (indicating bleeding), chest pain, shortness of breath, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), liver damage, severe skin reactions, and blood clots. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it is important to consult your doctor immediately.

Is Etosaid 60 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Etosaid 60 Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, due to the potential risk of harm to the fetus. It is classified as a Category C medicine, showing toxic effects on the fetus. For breastfeeding mothers, it is considered unsafe as it is unknown if etoricoxib passes into human milk. Therefore, women should avoid breastfeeding while on this medicine or use it only if prescribed by a doctor when the benefits outweigh the risks. Always consult your doctor for personalized advice if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can Etosaid 60 Tablet be taken with other medications?

Etosaid 60 Tablet can interact with several other medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. Key interactions include:

• Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): May increase the risk of bleeding.
• ACE Inhibitors (e.g., lisinopril, enalapril) and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (e.g., losartan, valsartan): May reduce their blood pressure-lowering effects.
• Diuretics (e.g., furosemide): May increase the risk of kidney problems.
• Immunosuppressants (e.g., methotrexate, cyclosporine): May increase their levels and potential toxicity.
• Other NSAIDs or aspirin: Concomitant use increases the risk of side effects.

What precautions should be taken while using Etosaid 60 Tablet?

Several precautions should be taken:

• Cardiovascular Risk: Patients with pre-existing heart problems, high blood pressure (especially if uncontrolled), high cholesterol, or diabetes, and those who smoke, have an increased risk of heart attack or stroke. Etosaid 60 Tablet may increase blood pressure in some cases. It is generally not recommended for individuals who have had heart attacks or strokes.
• Gastrointestinal Disorders: Inform your doctor if you have a history of stomach bleeding, ulcers, or inflammatory bowel diseases, as Etosaid 60 Tablet may increase the risk of these conditions recurring.
• Liver and Kidney Issues: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease. Dose adjustments may be necessary, and it is contraindicated in severe cases.
• Fluid Retention: It can cause fluid retention and swelling, which should be monitored, especially in patients with heart conditions.
• Allergies: Do not take if allergic to etoricoxib or other painkillers.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Etosaid 60 Tablet may cause dizziness, vertigo, or sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these effects.
• Alcohol: Alcohol intake may increase the risk of heart problems and worsen side effects like dizziness.
• Children: Not recommended for children below 16 years of age.

What happens if a dose of Etosaid 60 Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one.

How should Etosaid 60 Tablet be stored?

Etosaid 60 Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it in a tightly sealed container and out of sight and reach of children. The typical storage temperature is between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.