Diapride M 0.5 Mg ( 15 Tablet )

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG (15 TABLET) by MICRO LABS LIMITED

Name

• Brand Name: Diapride M 0.5 mg / 500 mg Tablet PR
• Common Name: Glimepiride and Metformin Tablets

Composition

• Active Ingredients: Each tablet contains Glimepiride 0.5 mg and Metformin 500 mg.

Uses

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG is prescribed for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is used when diet, exercise, and a single antidiabetic agent alone are insufficient to achieve adequate blood sugar control. This medication helps lower elevated blood glucose levels and reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and cardiovascular issues.

Dosage and Administration

• Typical Guidance: It is usually taken once daily with food, preferably with the first meal of the day.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew.
• Take the medicine at the same time each day for optimal benefit.
• The dosage is determined by a physician and may be adjusted based on the patient's blood glucose levels and response to treatment.

Side Effects

• Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, metallic taste in mouth, headache, dizziness, altered taste, and low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).
• Serious Side Effects (Rare): Lactic acidosis (symptoms include muscle pain, severe tiredness, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain), inflammation of the liver (jaundice), severe allergic reactions, and vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use. Immediate medical attention is required if these occur.

Precautions

• Contraindicated in patients with Type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, severe renal impairment, and known allergy to its ingredients.
• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption due to increased risk of lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia.
• Use with caution in elderly patients and those with kidney or liver conditions, as dose adjustments or regular monitoring may be necessary.
• Patients should be aware of hypoglycemia symptoms and carry a fast-acting glucose source.
• Inform your doctor about all current medications, as interactions can occur.

Storage

• Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
• Maintain an optimal storage temperature below 30°C (or between 10°C to 25°C).
• Keep out of sight and reach of children.
• Always check the expiry date and dispose of any expired medication properly.

What is DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG used for?

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG is primarily used to manage Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. This combination medication helps control high blood sugar levels when diet, exercise, and single-agent medications are insufficient. It also aids in reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and cardiovascular risks.

How does DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG work?

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG contains two active ingredients: Glimepiride (0.5 mg) and Metformin (500 mg). Glimepiride, a sulfonylurea, stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin and enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin. Metformin, a biguanide, reduces glucose production in the liver and decreases the absorption of glucose from the intestines. Both actions work together to lower blood sugar levels.

What is the usual dosage for DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG?

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG should be taken as advised by your doctor. It is typically taken once a day with food, preferably with the first main meal of the day. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed or chewed. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose based on your blood sugar levels and how the medication is working for you.

What are the possible side effects of DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG?

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, metallic taste in the mouth, and headache. Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) are also a common side effect. A more serious but rare side effect is lactic acidosis, which requires immediate medical attention. Long-term use may also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Is DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. Insulin is typically preferred for managing diabetes in pregnant women. It is also considered unsafe during breastfeeding as both glimepiride and metformin can pass into breast milk and may cause toxicity to the baby.

Can DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG be taken with other medications?

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG can interact with various medications. Inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking. Notable interactions include beta-blockers, salicylates, thiazides, certain antibiotics (like rifampicin), antifungals, blood pressure medications, steroids, and thyroid hormones, as these can affect blood sugar levels.

What precautions should be taken while taking DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG?

Avoid alcohol consumption as it increases the risk of low blood sugar and lactic acidosis. If you have severe kidney or liver disease, type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, heart failure, or severe infections, this medicine may not be suitable. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial, and you should carry a fast-acting source of glucose (like sugary food or fruit juice) to manage symptoms of low blood sugar.

What happens if a dose of DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG is missed?

If you miss a dose of DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG be stored?

DIAPRIDE M 0.5 MG should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. The optimal storage temperature is typically below 30°C (or 25°C/77°F). Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children, and always check the expiry date before use.