Baclof 25 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

BACLOF 25 MG TABLET

BACLOF 25 MG TABLET, manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is a muscle relaxant prescribed to alleviate muscle spasms and stiffness.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: BACLOF 25 MG TABLET.
  • Common Name: Baclofen.

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains 25 mg of Baclofen as the active ingredient.

• Uses: BACLOF 25 MG TABLET is primarily used to reduce and relieve muscle spasms, rigidity, tension, and stiffness (spasticity) caused by various conditions affecting the brain and spinal cord. These conditions include:

  • Multiple sclerosis.
  • Stroke (cerebrovascular accidents).
  • Cerebral palsy.
  • Spinal cord problems or injuries. It works by acting on the brain and spinal cord to help relax tight or stiff muscles, relieving pain and improving muscle movement.

• Dosage and Administration: BACLOF 25 MG TABLET is taken orally, typically with food to minimize stomach irritation. The dosage is highly individualized and determined by a doctor based on the patient's condition, response, and age. A common starting dose for Baclofen is 5 mg three times daily, which may be gradually increased by the doctor. It's crucial to take the medicine regularly and not to stop it abruptly, as sudden discontinuation can lead to serious withdrawal symptoms like muscle stiffness, seizures, mood changes, or confusion.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Drowsiness, sleepiness, fatigue, weakness.
  • Dizziness, headache.
  • Nausea, dry mouth, constipation. Serious side effects, though less common, can include:
  • Confusion, hallucinations, mood changes.
  • Seizures (fits).
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension).
  • Urinary retention or frequent urination.

• Precautions:

  • Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase drowsiness and other central nervous system effects.
  • Exercise caution when driving or operating heavy machinery, as this medicine can cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision.
  • Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, mental disorders, breathing difficulties, diabetes, high blood pressure, Parkinson's disease, a history of stroke, or stomach ulcers.
  • Not recommended for children below 16 years or those weighing less than 33 kg, as limited data on safety and effectiveness is available.
  • Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

• Storage: Store BACLOF 25 MG TABLET at room temperature, typically between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F). Keep the medicine in a closed container, protected from heat, moisture, and direct light, and out of the reach of children.

Here are frequently asked questions about BACLOF 25 MG TABLET, containing the active ingredient Baclofen.

What is BACLOF 25 MG Tablet used for?

BACLOF 25 MG Tablet is a muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasms, rigidity, tension, and stiffness. It is prescribed for conditions affecting skeletal muscles, such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injuries or diseases, cerebral palsy, motor neuron disease, and traumatic brain injury.

How does BACLOF 25 MG Tablet work?

Baclofen, the active ingredient, works on the brain and spinal cord to relieve muscle stiffness or spasms. It is an agonist at the GABA-B receptors in the central nervous system, meaning it mimics the action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an inhibitory neurotransmitter. This action reduces the release of excitatory neurotransmitters and stimulates inhibitory signals, decreasing neuronal excitability and leading to muscle relaxation.

What is the usual dosage for BACLOF 25 MG Tablet?

For adults and teenagers, the usual starting dose is 5 milligrams (mg) taken three times a day. Your doctor may gradually increase the dose by 5 mg every three days until the desired response is achieved, typically not exceeding 80 mg per day (20 mg four times a day). It's recommended to take Baclofen with or after food.

What are the possible side effects of BACLOF 25 MG Tablet?

Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, headache, nausea, constipation, and dry mouth. Some serious side effects, though less common, can include seizures, hallucinations, and confusion, particularly if the medication is stopped suddenly. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is BACLOF 25 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Baclofen is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks. If taken in later pregnancy, the baby may need monitoring for withdrawal symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, or drowsiness. For breastfeeding, limited information suggests that very low amounts pass into breast milk, and no harmful effects have been consistently reported in nursing infants. However, some sources advise caution or avoiding it while breastfeeding due to insufficient data. Always discuss with your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can BACLOF 25 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

BACLOF 25 MG Tablet can interact with other medications that slow down brain activity, such as alcohol, opioids, benzodiazepines, and certain sleep medications or antidepressants. Combining these can increase side effects like excessive sleepiness, dizziness, confusion, and in severe cases, slow breathing or low blood pressure. Always inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using BACLOF 25 MG Tablet?

Baclofen can cause dizziness, drowsiness, or vision problems, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. Do not suddenly stop taking this medicine, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to severe withdrawal symptoms like seizures, hallucinations, fever, or worsening muscle stiffness; your doctor will gradually reduce the dose if it needs to be stopped. Use with caution in patients with kidney problems, epilepsy, diabetes, or certain mental health conditions.

What happens if a dose of BACLOF 25 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose (e.g., less than 2 hours away), skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double or extra dose to make up for a forgotten one. Missing too many doses can lead to withdrawal symptoms.

How should BACLOF 25 MG Tablet be stored?

Store BACLOF 25 MG Tablet at room temperature, typically between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F), in a tightly closed container. Keep it away from heat, moisture, and direct light, and do not store it in moist areas like bathrooms. Keep all medications out of reach of children and pets.