Absogest Sr 200mg Tab

ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB

Name:

• Brand Name: ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB
• Common Name: Progesterone (Natural Micronized) 200mg Sustained Release Tablets

Composition:

• Active Ingredient: Each tablet contains 200mg of Natural Micronized Progesterone, formulated as a sustained-release (SR) preparation. Progesterone is a female hormone crucial for the regulation of ovulation and menstruation.

Uses: ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB is primarily used to address female infertility and hormonal imbalances. Specific uses include:

• Female Infertility: Used to cause menstrual periods in women with a lack of natural progesterone, prepare the uterus for pregnancy by thickening its lining (endometrium), and increase the chance of successful pregnancy. It supports early pregnancy, prevents threatened abortion, and can be used for luteal phase support in assisted reproductive technologies like IVF.
• Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Prescribed, often alongside estrogen, to manage menopause symptoms and prevent endometrial hyperplasia (thickening of the uterine lining).
• Menstrual Disorders: Treats amenorrhea (absence of menstrual periods), irregular menstruation, and can relieve symptoms of premenstrual syndrome and dysfunctional uterine bleeding.

Dosage and Administration:

• ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB is administered orally.
• It should generally be taken with food, or as directed by a healthcare professional.
• For optimal benefit, it is advisable to take the medicine at the same time each day.
• Do not crush, break, or chew the tablet.
• The duration of treatment will be determined by your doctor based on your medical condition.

Side Effects:

• Common Side Effects: Headache, breast pain or tenderness, irregular vaginal bleeding or spotting, stomach or abdominal cramps, bloating, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, edema (swelling), vaginal yeast infection, dizziness, drowsiness, mood changes, diarrhea, joint pain, and constipation. These side effects are often more common during the first few weeks of treatment and typically lessen as the body adjusts.
• Serious Side Effects: Though rare, there is an increased risk of blood clots (symptoms include sudden chest pain, difficulty breathing, painful swelling or redness in legs) and a potential increase in the risk of breast or uterine cancer (report any unusual vaginal bleeding immediately).

Precautions:

• Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, including breast cancer, unexplained vaginal bleeding, liver disease, blood clots or clotting disorders, porphyria, cerebral hemorrhage, diabetes, high blood pressure, migraine, gallstones, asthma, fits, systemic lupus erythematosus, or depression.
• If you are allergic to soy or any other components of the medicine, inform your doctor.
• Avoid consuming alcohol and smoking while on this medication.
• Caution is advised when driving or operating machinery, as the medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
• You may need to stop taking ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB 4 to 6 weeks before surgery to reduce the risk of blood clots.
• Regular medical examinations, including uterine and breast checks, may be advised before and during treatment.
• Pregnancy: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning for pregnancy, or if you become pregnant during treatment.
• Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding.
• This medicine is generally not recommended for children and adolescents below 18 years of age.

Storage:

• Store ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Keep out of reach and sight of children.
• It should generally be stored below 25°C or 30°C.
• Do not freeze.

ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB contains progesterone, a female hormone crucial for regulating menstrual cycles and supporting pregnancy. It is often prescribed for various gynecological and reproductive health conditions.

What is ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB used for?

ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB is primarily used to treat amenorrhoea (absence of menstrual periods) and to prevent endometrial hyperplasia (thickened uterus lining), particularly as part of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) alongside estrogen for menopausal symptoms. It is also prescribed for the maintenance of pregnancy, to prevent threatened abortion, and to avert preterm labor. Additionally, it supports the luteal phase in assisted reproductive technologies (ART) like IVF, and addresses female infertility and hormonal imbalances.

How does ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB work?

This medicine contains progesterone, a natural female hormone. It works by supplementing or replacing the body's progesterone levels, which helps regulate ovulation and menstruation. In the context of pregnancy, it prepares the uterus by thickening the uterine lining (endometrium) to support implantation and maintain a healthy environment for fetal development. When used with estrogen in HRT, it helps mitigate the thickening of the uterine lining that estrogen alone can cause.

What is the usual dosage for ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB?

The dosage of ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB depends on the condition being treated and should be determined by a doctor. For example, in postmenopausal women receiving estrogen for hormone replacement therapy, a common dose is 200 mg once daily at bedtime for 12 continuous days per a 28-day cycle. For secondary amenorrhea, it might be 400 mg once daily at bedtime for 10 days. It is generally advised to take the tablet as a single daily dose at bedtime and at the same time each day, with or without food, as directed by your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB?

Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, headache, mood changes, diarrhea, vaginal discharge, joint pain, hot flashes, constipation, breast pain or tenderness, nausea, abdominal cramps, bloating, hair loss, and edema (swelling). These often subside after the first few weeks as your body adjusts. Less common but more serious side effects can include blood clots, increased risk of breast or uterine cancer (especially with estrogen combination therapy), depression, allergic reactions, and visual disturbances. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB (progesterone) is often prescribed to support pregnancy, maintain it in cases of threatened abortion, or prevent preterm labor under medical supervision. However, its use during pregnancy should only be as specifically directed by a doctor, as some general warnings advise against it if not explicitly indicated due to potential harm to the unborn baby. It may be excreted in human milk. Therefore, if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it is crucial to consult your doctor before taking this medication.

Can ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB be taken with other medications?

You should inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal remedies, and supplements. Some medications, particularly those that induce liver enzymes (such as certain anticonvulsants, antibiotics like rifampicin, and St. John's Wort), can affect the metabolism of progesterone and potentially reduce its effectiveness. Conversely, some medications may have their effects altered by progesterone. Concomitant use with alcohol is generally advised against due to the risk of excessive drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken while using ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB?

Do not crush, break, or chew the tablet. Avoid this medication if you are allergic to any of its components, including soy or peanut oil (some formulations contain peanut oil). Inform your doctor if you have a history of breast cancer, unexplained vaginal bleeding, blood clots, liver disease, porphyria, or cerebral hemorrhage. Use with caution if you have conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, migraines, gallstones, asthma, fits, systemic lupus erythematosus, or a history of depression. This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how it affects you. Taking it at bedtime might help reduce daytime drowsiness. If you are scheduled for surgery, inform your doctor, as you may need to stop the medication several weeks prior to reduce the risk of blood clots. Regular medical check-ups may be necessary during treatment. This medication is not a contraceptive, so use appropriate birth control methods if preventing pregnancy is desired.

What happens if a dose of ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB be stored?

Store ABSOGEST SR 200MG TAB in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of the reach and sight of children. The typical storage temperature recommended is between 10ºC and 25ºC or below 30ºC.