Doxinamac Tab

DOXINAMAC TAB

DOXINAMAC TAB, manufactured by MACLEODS-PHARMACORE DIV., is a medication primarily used to manage nausea and vomiting, particularly during pregnancy.

Composition DOXINAMAC TAB contains a combination of two active ingredients:

• Doxylamine: An antihistamine that works by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical messenger in the body, thereby helping to control nausea, vomiting, and dizziness.
• Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6): A form of Vitamin B that possesses anti-nausea properties and helps address potential Vitamin B6 deficiency, which can contribute to nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.

Uses This medicine is prescribed for:

• Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy (Morning Sickness): It is widely used to treat nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women, especially when symptoms have not improved with dietary changes or other non-medication treatments.
• Hyperemesis Gravidarum: In cases of severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, known as hyperemesis gravidarum, DOXINAMAC TAB can help manage symptoms.
• Motion Sickness Prevention: It can also be helpful in preventing motion sickness symptoms like nausea and vomiting.

Dosage and Administration DOXINAMAC TAB should be taken as directed by a doctor. It is typically advised to take the tablet on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after a meal. It is often taken once daily at bedtime, though a doctor may recommend taking it 2-3 times daily based on the severity of symptoms. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Drowsiness/Excess sleepiness
• Dizziness/Lightheadedness
• Dry mouth
• Constipation
• Blurred vision
• Stomach pain Less common side effects can include insomnia, vertigo, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, rashes, and itching.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take if allergic to Doxylamine, Pyridoxine, or any other ingredients in the tablet.
• Breastfeeding: Not recommended for breastfeeding mothers as Doxylamine can pass into breast milk and may cause sedation and irritability in infants.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness, drowsiness, and decreased alertness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Alcohol Interaction: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have asthma, increased eye pressure, narrow-angle glaucoma, stomach ulcer, a blockage in your gut (digestive tract), liver or kidney problems.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking, especially MAO inhibitors (used for depression), cough or cold medicines, sleeping medicines, or certain pain medicines, as interactions can occur.
• Children: Not recommended for children as safety and efficacy have not been established.

Storage Store DOXINAMAC TAB in a cool and dry place, protected from moisture, sunlight, and heat, typically below 25°C or below 30°C. Keep out of reach and sight of children.

DOXINAMAC TAB is a medication primarily used to manage nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, commonly known as morning sickness. It is a combination of two active ingredients: Doxylamine and Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6).

Here are some frequently asked questions about DOXINAMAC TAB:

1. What is DOXINAMAC TAB used for?

DOXINAMAC TAB is used to treat nausea and vomiting associated with pregnancy (morning sickness). It helps relieve feelings of sickness and prevents vomiting in pregnant women. Some formulations may also help prevent motion sickness and manage post-operative nausea.

2. How does DOXINAMAC TAB work?

DOXINAMAC TAB works through its two active components. Doxylamine is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine, a natural chemical in the body that can cause nausea and vomiting. Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) is a vitamin that plays a role in various bodily reactions; a deficiency of Vitamin B6 can contribute to nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, and supplementing it helps alleviate these symptoms.

3. What is the usual dosage for DOXINAMAC TAB?

The typical initial dosage is usually two tablets taken at bedtime. If symptoms persist, your doctor may recommend increasing the dose to one tablet in the morning and two tablets at bedtime, or even one tablet in the morning, one in the mid-afternoon, and two at bedtime, for a total of up to four tablets daily. It should generally be taken on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after a meal, with a glass of water. Always follow your doctor's prescribed dose and duration.

4. What are the possible side effects of DOXINAMAC TAB?

Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. Less common side effects can include headache, stomach pain, rashes, itching, and insomnia. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

5. Is DOXINAMAC TAB safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

DOXINAMAC TAB is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy when prescribed by a doctor, especially for managing nausea and vomiting that hasn't improved with other treatments. However, it is usually not recommended for use during breastfeeding as the active ingredients can pass into breast milk and may cause sedation and irritability in the infant. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

6. Can DOXINAMAC TAB be taken with other medications?

DOXINAMAC TAB can interact with certain medications. It should not be taken with MAO inhibitors (used for depression), central nervous system depressants (like barbiturates, opioid pain killers, sleeping pills, and some cough/cold medicines), as this can worsen side effects like dizziness and drowsiness. Pyridoxine can also reduce the effects of Levodopa, Phenobarb, and Phenytoin. Always inform your doctor about all medications, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements you are taking.

7. What precautions should be taken while using DOXINAMAC TAB?

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking DOXINAMAC TAB, as it can significantly increase dizziness and drowsiness. Due to potential drowsiness and dizziness, do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Inform your doctor if you have conditions such as asthma, increased eye pressure, narrow-angle glaucoma, stomach ulcer, a blockage in your gut or urinary tract, or liver or kidney problems.

8. What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose of DOXINAMAC TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

9. How should DOXINAMAC TAB be stored?

Store DOXINAMAC TAB in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep it in its original packaging and out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after its expiry date.