Cefolac 50 Ds Sup

CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP

By MACLEODS PHARMACEUTICALS PVT LTD

Name

• Common Name: Cefolac 50mg Oral Suspension
• Brand Name: Cefolac 50 DS SUP (Dry Syrup Suspension)

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Cefixime (50mg)

Uses

CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP is an antibiotic prescribed for a wide range of bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth and killing infection-causing bacteria. It is commonly used to treat infections affecting the:

• Lungs (e.g., bronchitis)
• Throat and Tonsils
• Ear, Nose, and Eyes
• Urinary Tract
• Skin
• Gastrointestinal Tract
• It is also effective against uncomplicated typhoid fever and gonorrhea.

This medication is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.

Dosage and Administration

Cefolac 50 DS SUP is a prescription medicine. It should be taken orally as directed by a healthcare professional, typically at 12 or 24-hour intervals, at the same time each day. It can be taken with or without food, but administering it with meals can help if stomach upset occurs. For optimal absorption, it can be taken an hour before or two hours after meals. Shake the bottle well before each use and use a measuring cup for accurate dosage. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent recurrence and resistance.

Side Effects

• Common Side Effects: Diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, heartburn, excessive gas, dizziness, and mild allergic reactions (rash, itching).
• Serious Side Effects (seek immediate medical attention): Persistent vomiting, severe diarrhea, stomach cramps, swelling of the face, lips, eyelids, tongue, hands or feet, difficulty breathing, wheezing, and signs of kidney damage.

Precautions

Inform your doctor about any allergies, liver or kidney problems, heart conditions, or other pre-existing medical conditions before taking this medicine. This medication may be harmful during pregnancy, and a doctor's approval is necessary. Do not use for viral infections. Avoid taking calcium, magnesium, iron, vitamins, or antacids within two hours of administration as they can interfere with absorption. Do not stop the medication prematurely.

Storage

Store CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP in a cool, dry place, below 25°C or 30°C, in its original packaging, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets. Once reconstituted (prepared), store the suspension in a refrigerator between 2-8°C and use within 7 to 14 days.

CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP by MACLEODS-PHARMA DIV. is an antibiotic suspension containing Cefixime (50 mg/5ml). It is used to treat various bacterial infections in children and adults.

What is CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP used for?

CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP is primarily used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. These include infections of the ear (otitis media), nose, throat (tonsillitis, pharyngitis), lungs (bronchitis, pneumonia), urinary tract, and gastrointestinal tract. It is also used to treat uncomplicated typhoid fever and gonorrhea. It is important to note that this medicine only works against bacterial infections and is not effective for viral infections like the common cold or flu.

How does CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP work?

CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP contains Cefixime, which is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by preventing bacteria from forming their protective cell walls, which are essential for their survival. By inhibiting cell wall synthesis, Cefixime stops the growth of bacteria and ultimately kills them, preventing the infection from spreading.

What is the usual dosage for CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP?

The dosage of CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP (Cefixime 50mg/5ml suspension) depends on the patient's age, weight, and the severity of the infection. For children aged 6 months to 12 years, the recommended dose is typically 8 milligrams (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, which can be given as a single daily dose or divided into two doses (4 mg/kg every 12 hours). Children weighing more than 50 kg or older than 12 years should receive the recommended adult dose. Adults usually take 200-400 mg daily, either as a single dose or divided into two doses. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for dosage and duration. It is crucial to complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning and to reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.

What are the possible side effects of CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP?

Common side effects of Cefixime may include diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, stomach upset, gas, and headaches. More serious, but less common, side effects can include severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives, swelling of face/throat, difficulty breathing), severe skin reactions (like Stevens-Johnson syndrome), severe watery or bloody diarrhea (which could be Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea), liver damage (yellowing of skin/eyes), kidney damage, or seizures. If any severe or persistent side effects occur, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Is CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Cefixime is generally considered a Pregnancy Category B drug. This means animal reproduction studies have not shown a fetal risk, but there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. It should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed and prescribed by a healthcare provider. Breastfeeding: It is not definitively known if Cefixime passes into breast milk. While some sources suggest it is acceptable for nursing mothers, caution is advised. Cephalosporins, as a class, have occasionally been associated with gastrointestinal flora disruption in breastfed infants, potentially leading to diarrhea or thrush. Consult your doctor before taking CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP while breastfeeding.

Can CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP be taken with other medications?

Cefixime can interact with certain medications. It may increase the effects of blood thinners like warfarin, potentially increasing the risk of bleeding. Probenecid can increase the levels of Cefixime in the blood. It may also decrease the effectiveness of some live bacterial vaccines, such as the typhoid vaccine and BCG vaccine. Additionally, certain minerals and antacids (like calcium, magnesium, iron) can affect its absorption, so avoid taking them within 2 hours of CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements you are taking.

What precautions should be taken when using CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP?

Inform your doctor about any known allergies, especially to penicillins or other cephalosporin antibiotics. Discuss any history of kidney disease, liver problems, or antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Ensure you complete the entire prescribed course of medication, even if you start feeling better, to prevent resistance and recurrence of infection. CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP treats bacterial infections only; it is not effective against viral infections. If severe or bloody diarrhea occurs, contact your doctor immediately.

What happens if a dose of CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should CEFOLAC 50 DS SUP be stored?

The powder for suspension should be stored at room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), away from moisture and direct light. After reconstitution (mixing with water), the liquid suspension can be stored at room temperature or in the refrigerator, between 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F). Ensure the bottle is tightly closed. Any unused portion of the reconstituted suspension must be discarded after 14 days. Keep the medicine out of reach of children and pets.