Stalix M Xr 100+1000 Tablet (10 Tab)

STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET

• Name:

  • Common Name: Sitagliptin and Metformin Extended-Release Tablets
  • Brand Name: STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET (by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.)

• Composition:

  • Each extended-release tablet contains Sitagliptin 100 mg and Metformin Hydrochloride 1000 mg.

• Uses: STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET is prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It helps to improve blood glucose levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. This medication aids in controlling blood sugar levels and can help prevent serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eyesight loss, nerve damage, and may reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken orally as directed by a healthcare professional. It is typically taken with food, preferably with the evening meal, to minimize stomach upset. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with a glass of water. Dosage may vary based on individual blood sugar levels and medical condition.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels), especially when taken with other diabetes medications.
  • Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and changes in taste.
  • Headache and upper respiratory tract infection. Serious but rare side effects can include lactic acidosis.

• Precautions: Inform your doctor about any history of kidney, liver, or heart disease, or pancreatitis before starting treatment. Avoid alcohol consumption as it increases the risk of lactic acidosis. This medication is not recommended for Type 1 diabetes, severe kidney or liver disease, or during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Regular monitoring of blood sugar and kidney function is advised.

• Storage: Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and out of the reach of children. Do not use past the expiry date.

Here are frequently asked questions about STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET:

What is STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET used for?

STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET is a combination medication primarily used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It helps to control high blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient, and it can be used alone or with other diabetes medications. By controlling blood glucose, it helps prevent serious diabetes complications like kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and reduces the risk of heart attack or stroke.

How does STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET work?

This tablet combines two active ingredients: Sitagliptin (100mg) and Metformin (1000mg, extended-release). Sitagliptin increases the production of insulin by the pancreas and decreases the amount of sugar produced by the liver. Metformin, a biguanide, works by reducing glucose production in the liver, improving the body's sensitivity to insulin, and delaying the absorption of glucose from the intestines. Together, they provide better control of blood sugar.

What is the usual dosage for STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET?

The dosage is determined by your doctor based on your condition, blood sugar levels, and other medications you may be taking. It is typically taken with meals, often once or twice daily. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water; do not crush, split, or chew it. Taking it with food helps reduce the chances of an upset stomach.

What are the possible side effects of STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET?

Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or upset stomach, headache, and upper respiratory tract infections. Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) can occur, especially if taken with other diabetes medicines. Rare but serious side effects can include lactic acidosis (a medical emergency), pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), and, with long-term use, vitamin B12 deficiency.

Is STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. It is contraindicated for pregnant and breastfeeding women. You should consult your doctor to discuss alternative treatment options if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET be taken with other medications?

It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions. Taking it with other antidiabetic medicines (like insulin or sulfonylureas) can increase the risk of low blood sugar. Diuretics can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Certain cationic medicines may also interfere with metformin.

What precautions should be taken while taking STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET?

Avoid consuming alcohol while on this medication, as it can significantly increase the risk of lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia. Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart disease, pancreatic issues, severe infections, or are severely dehydrated. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is necessary during treatment. It is not suitable for patients with Type 1 diabetes.

What happens if a dose of STALIX M XR 100+1000 TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.