Telsar Ch 40/6.25 Tab

TELSAR CH 40/6.25 TAB

TELSAR CH 40/6.25 TAB is a combination medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., primarily used for the effective management of hypertension.

• Name:
  • Brand Name: TELSAR CH 40/6.25 TAB, TELSAR CH 40/6.25MG TABLET
• Composition:
  • Active Ingredients: Each tablet contains Telmisartan 40 mg and Chlorthalidone 6.25 mg.
  • Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily.
  • Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic ("water pill") that helps the body eliminate excess salt and water, further lowering blood pressure.
• Uses:
  • Primarily prescribed for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure).
  • It helps to lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney problems.
  • May be used as initial therapy in patients requiring multiple medications for blood pressure control or as substitution therapy when telmisartan or chlorthalidone alone are insufficient.
  • Also indicated for the management of heart failure and kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes.
• Dosage and Administration:
  • Typically prescribed to be taken once daily.
  • It can be taken with or without food.
  • It is important to take the tablet at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels of the medication and aid in remembering the dose.
  • Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew.
  • Due to the diuretic component, it is advisable to avoid taking this medicine within four hours of going to bed to prevent frequent urination during the night.
• Side Effects:
  • Common: Dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, muscle cramps, and joint pain.
  • Electrolyte Imbalances: Can cause hypokalemia (low potassium levels) and imbalances in sodium and magnesium.
  • Serious: Severe dehydration, irregular heartbeat, or a significant drop in blood pressure may occur.
• Precautions:
  • Contraindications: Should not be used during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, in breastfeeding women, or in patients with severe kidney or liver impairment, anuria, or known allergies to its ingredients or sulfonamide-derived drugs. It is also inadvisable for patients with hyperkalemia, hypercalcemia, hyponatremia, aortic stenosis, bilateral renal artery stenosis, cardiogenic shock, or recent myocardial infarction.
  • Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, especially kidney or liver problems, diabetes, or gout.
  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of dizziness or fainting.
  • Driving and Machinery: May cause dizziness or drowsiness; caution is advised when driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions. For example, taking with perindopril may increase the risk of low blood pressure, kidney impairment, and high blood potassium.
  • Regular monitoring of blood pressure and electrolyte levels is recommended during treatment.
• Storage:
  • Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.

What is TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet used for?

TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults. It is often prescribed when a single medication is not enough to control blood pressure effectively. This medication also plays a crucial role in reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney problems that can arise from uncontrolled high blood pressure.

How does TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet work?

TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet is a combination medicine containing two active ingredients: Telmisartan (40 mg) and Chlorthalidone (6.25 mg).

• Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which is responsible for narrowing blood vessels. By blocking this action, telmisartan relaxes and widens the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and thereby lowering blood pressure.
• Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic, also known as a "water pill." It increases the excretion of salt and water through the kidneys, which helps to reduce blood volume and subsequently lowers blood pressure. Chlorthalidone also contributes to lowering blood pressure by directly relaxing blood vessels. The combined action of these two components provides enhanced blood pressure control.

What is the usual dosage for TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet?

The typical dosage for TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet is one tablet once daily. It is important to take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, preferably at the same time each day, with or without food, to maintain consistent blood levels of the medication. Do not alter the dose or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.

What are the possible side effects of TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet?

Common side effects may include dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, and fatigue or weakness. Other possible side effects include nausea, diarrhea, muscle cramps, joint pain, and hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood). Most side effects are usually temporary and resolve over time. If any side effects are bothersome, persistent, or worsen, it is advisable to consult your doctor.

Is TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. Its use is contraindicated during pregnancy.

For breastfeeding mothers, the use of TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet is generally considered unsafe as it may pass into breast milk and potentially harm the infant. It is crucial to inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, as they may recommend an alternative medication or advise on managing breastfeeding.

Can TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet be taken with other medications?

TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet can interact with certain other medications. It's important to inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

• Lithium and Digoxin: The effects of these medications may be increased when taken with TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet, potentially leading to toxicity or increased side effects.
• NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen): These pain relievers can reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect of TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet and may increase the risk of kidney problems.
• Potassium Supplements or Potassium-Sparing Diuretics: Taking these with TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet could lead to high potassium levels in the blood.
• Other blood pressure medications: Interactions can occur with ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers, potentially increasing the risk of side effects like low blood pressure or kidney impairment.

What precautions should be taken with TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet?

• Kidney and Liver Conditions: Use with caution if you have kidney or liver problems. TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet is not recommended for severe kidney impairment or those on dialysis, or in cases of severe liver impairment or anuria (absence of urine production).
• Electrolyte Imbalances: Chlorthalidone can cause imbalances in electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, and magnesium. Regular monitoring of electrolyte levels may be necessary.
• Dizziness: The medication may cause dizziness or lightheadedness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Getting up slowly from a sitting or lying position can help manage dizziness.
• Alcohol: Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of dizziness or fainting.
• Diabetes: Caution is advised in patients with diabetes.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one. Missing a dose can lead to uncontrolled blood pressure and potential complications.

How should TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet be stored?

Store TELSAR CH 40/6.25 Tablet at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medicine in its original container and ensure it is kept out of sight and reach of children.