Oleanz Rt 20 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET

OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET is an antipsychotic medication manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd..

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Oleanz RT 20 Tablet
  • Common Name: Olanzapine (as the active ingredient)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains 20 mg of Olanzapine. Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic that works by restoring the balance of chemical messengers like dopamine and serotonin in the brain, improving thinking, mood, and behavior.

• Uses: OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET is prescribed for the treatment of various mental health conditions:

  • Schizophrenia: Helps alleviate symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking.
  • Bipolar Disorder (Manic Depression): Effectively treats manic episodes and helps stabilize mood swings. It can also be used in combination with other medications for depression in bipolar disorder.
  • Agitation: Used to treat agitation in schizophrenia.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Take OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET as prescribed by your doctor.
  • It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level in the body.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
  • Do not stop the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen symptoms or lead to withdrawal effects. Dosage may be gradually reduced by a doctor before discontinuation.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Drowsiness, dizziness, weight gain, dry mouth, constipation, increased appetite, restlessness, tremors/shakiness, muscle stiffness, fatigue, stomach upset, and swelling of hands or feet.
  • Serious (Rare): Extremely high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia, potentially leading to ketoacidosis or coma), increased cholesterol levels, and an increased risk of death in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis.

• Precautions:

  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness.
  • Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or drowsiness.
  • Not recommended for patients with dementia-related psychosis.
  • Caution is advised in patients with a history of allergic reactions to Olanzapine, Alzheimer's disease, liver or kidney diseases, heart problems, high cholesterol, glaucoma, diabetes, breast cancer, enlarged prostate, or seizures.
  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding, as it is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Not recommended for children under 12 or 13 years of age, as safety and effectiveness have not been established.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of reach and sight of children.
  • Store at room temperature (10°C to 25°C or below 30°C).

Here are the most frequently asked questions about OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET:

What is OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET used for?

OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat schizophrenia and manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder (manic depression). It helps manage symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, extreme mood swings, and agitation. It can also be used in combination with other medications for depression.

How does OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET work?

OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET contains Olanzapine, which belongs to a class of medications called atypical antipsychotics. It works by restoring the balance of certain natural chemical messengers in the brain, specifically dopamine and serotonin. This action helps to improve thinking, mood, and behavior, and can decrease hallucinations and promote clear thinking.

What is the usual dosage for OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET?

The usual dosage of Olanzapine, the active ingredient in OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET, typically ranges from 5 mg to 20 mg per day, taken once daily. For adults with schizophrenia, a common starting dose is 10 mg once a day. For manic symptoms of bipolar disorder, it might start at 15 mg once a day, or 10 mg if taken with other medicines. Your doctor will determine the correct dose based on your condition, age, and response to the medication, and may adjust it gradually. It can be taken with or without food, ideally at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level in the body.

What are the possible side effects of OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include drowsiness, dizziness, weight gain (which can be significant, especially in young adults), increased appetite, dry mouth, constipation, and restlessness. Other possible side effects include tremors/shakiness, stomach upset, fatigue, decreased libido, muscle stiffness, and swelling of the hands or feet. More serious, but less common, side effects can involve metabolic changes such as high blood sugar, high cholesterol, high triglycerides, and in rare cases, extremely high blood sugar levels or strokes. It can also cause a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing (orthostatic hypotension).

Is OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during breastfeeding as it is excreted into breast milk and may harm the newborn. During pregnancy, it is considered a pregnancy category C drug, meaning animal studies have shown potential risks to the fetus, but human studies are limited. Your doctor will weigh the potential risks and benefits before prescribing it during pregnancy. It's crucial to inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET can interact with other medications. It's important to inform your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as herbal supplements you are taking. For example, it may interact with anti-anxiety medications (like zolpidem, alprazolam), opioid pain relievers (like codeine, hydrocodone), anti-allergic drugs (like cetirizine), and other antipsychotics (like quetiapine), potentially leading to severe side effects such as increased dizziness and drowsiness. It can also interact with CYP1A2 inhibitors (like fluvoxamine) which may increase its levels in the body, and drugs that induce CYP1A2 (like omeprazole and rifampicin) which may increase its clearance. Activated charcoal can reduce the absorption of Olanzapine. Alcohol should be avoided as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken when taking OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET?

Several precautions should be taken while on OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET. It is not recommended for patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis due to an increased risk of death. Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergic reactions to Olanzapine, liver or kidney diseases, heart problems, Alzheimer's disease, high cholesterol, glaucoma, diabetes, breast cancer, enlarged prostate, or fits. Avoid consuming alcohol as it can intensify drowsiness and dizziness. You should also avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if the medication makes you feel dizzy or drowsy, as it can decrease mental alertness. Regular monitoring of weight, blood sugar, and lipid levels is recommended during treatment. Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it can worsen symptoms or cause withdrawal effects.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you frequently miss doses, it may be helpful to set an alarm or use other reminders.

How should OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET be stored?

OLEANZ RT 20 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach and sight of children. The temperature for storage should typically be between 10°C to 25°C or below 30°C.