Glador 3 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

GLADOR 3 MG TABLET (15 TAB) by LUPIN LTD.

Glador 3 MG Tablet is an oral anti-diabetic medication manufactured by Lupin Ltd., primarily used for the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It belongs to the sulfonylurea class of drugs, which helps to control blood sugar levels.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Glador 3 MG Tablet
  • Common Name: Glimepiride

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Glimepiride 3 mg.

• Uses: Glador 3 MG Tablet is prescribed for:

  • Treating Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults to manage blood sugar levels.
  • Preventing serious complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage, vision impairment (blindness), nerve problems, and potential limb loss.
  • The medication works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to release more insulin and enhancing the body's sensitivity to insulin, thereby lowering elevated blood sugar levels. It may be used alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic medications or insulin.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Take Glador 3 MG Tablet orally as directed by your healthcare provider, typically once a day.
  • It should be taken shortly before or with the first main meal of the day (usually breakfast).
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not break, chew, or crush it.
  • Consistency in taking the dose at the same time daily is crucial to maximize benefits.
  • The recommended starting dose is usually 1 mg or 2 mg once daily.
  • The usual maintenance dose ranges from 1–4 mg once daily, with a maximum recommended dose of 8 mg once daily.
  • Dosage adjustments are made by the doctor based on blood glucose levels, typically at 1- to 2-week intervals after reaching a daily dose of 2 mg, and not exceeding 2 mg per adjustment.
  • Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well, as this can lead to elevated blood sugar levels and increased risk of complications.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), nausea, headache, weakness, dizziness, and weight gain. Symptoms of low blood sugar include sweating, dizziness, headaches, and trembling. It is important to recognize these signs and carry a fast-acting glucose source (e.g., sugary snacks, fruit juice) to manage them.
  • Less Common/Serious Side Effects: Allergic skin reactions (rash, hives, photosensitivity), jaundice, anaemia, severe hypoglycemia (confusion, rapid heartbeat), fluid retention (low sodium), vomiting, stomach upset, wheezing, chest tightness, pain in body, loss of appetite, fever, itching, difficulty in urination, bad cough, gray skin color, and seizures.

• Precautions:

  • Contraindications: Glador 3 MG Tablet should not be used in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, G6PD deficiency, or a known allergy to glimepiride or other sulfonylurea medications.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to potential harm to the unborn baby or infant; consult your doctor.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Avoid or limit alcohol intake as it can significantly increase the risk of low blood sugar levels.
  • Kidney and Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver problems, as dose adjustments may be necessary. It is not recommended in severe cases.
  • Other Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have heart disease, thyroid disease, certain hormonal conditions, or if you are exposed to stressful conditions (fever, trauma, surgeries, accidents) as dosage adjustments or discontinuation may be required.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all current medications, supplements, and herbal products, as Glador 3 MG Tablet can interact with other drugs, potentially causing drastic falls or increases in blood glucose levels.
  • Photosensitivity: This medication can make your skin sensitive to sunlight; use sunscreen or wear protective clothing.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: Exercise caution while driving or operating machinery if you experience fluctuations in blood sugar levels or visual problems.
  • Lifestyle: Glador 3 MG Tablet is part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan that includes a healthy diet, regular physical activity, and weight management.
  • Pediatric Use: Not for children under 18 years of age.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place.
  • Protect from moisture and direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.
  • Store at room temperature, typically between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC, in its original packaging.

What is GLADOR 3 MG TABLET used for?

GLADOR 3 MG TABLET is an oral anti-diabetic medicine used to manage Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is prescribed when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels. It may also be used in conjunction with insulin or other medications to achieve better blood sugar control and prevent serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, nerve problems, and blindness.

How does GLADOR 3 MG TABLET work?

GLADOR 3 MG TABLET contains Glimepiride, which belongs to a class of medicines called sulfonylureas. It works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin, a hormone essential for glucose metabolism. Additionally, it enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin, helping cells to utilize circulating sugar (glucose) more effectively, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.

What is the usual dosage of GLADOR 3 MG TABLET?

The typical starting dose of GLADOR 3 MG TABLET is 1 mg or 2 mg, taken once daily with breakfast or the first main meal. The usual maintenance dose ranges from 1-4 mg once daily, with a maximum recommended dose of 8 mg once daily. Your doctor will adjust the dosage based on your individual blood glucose levels and how you respond to the medication.

What are the possible side effects of GLADOR 3 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), which can manifest as increased hunger, sweating, shakiness, weakness, or an irregular heartbeat. Other common side effects may include headache, nausea, dizziness, and weight gain. Less common but serious side effects can include severe allergic reactions and signs of liver problems (e.g., fever, yellowing of skin/eyes). If you experience symptoms of low blood sugar, it's advised to have a sugary snack or drink immediately.

Is GLADOR 3 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GLADOR 3 MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy, and it is considered probably unsafe during breastfeeding, as it is unknown if it passes into breast milk. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it is crucial to consult your doctor, who may switch you to insulin therapy if necessary.

Can GLADOR 3 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

GLADOR 3 MG TABLET can interact with various medications. It may cause a drastic fall in blood glucose when taken with other anti-diabetic agents (like insulin or metformin), aspirin, fluconazole, or warfarin. Conversely, certain medicines such as anti-hypertensives (e.g., beta-blockers like propranolol and atenolol), thyroid hormones (e.g., levothyroxine), oral contraceptives, certain antibiotics, and NSAIDs can interfere with its blood sugar-controlling action or enhance its effects. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using GLADOR 3 MG TABLET?

Before taking GLADOR 3 MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, hormonal disorders, or genetic conditions like G6PD deficiency. It is not suitable for Type 1 diabetes. Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar. Also, limit grapefruit juice consumption, as it may increase the medicine's absorption. This medicine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so use sunscreen or wear protective clothing. Regular monitoring of your blood sugar levels is important.

What happens if a dose of GLADOR 3 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of GLADOR 3 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should GLADOR 3 MG TABLET be stored?

GLADOR 3 MG TABLET should be stored below 30°C in a cool, dry place and kept in its original packaging. Ensure it is kept out of the reach of children and pets.