Olmin H 20 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET

OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET is a prescription medication manufactured by Eris Lifesciences Limited, primarily used for the management of high blood pressure. It is a combination therapy designed to effectively control hypertension and reduce the risk of associated cardiovascular events.

Composition

OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET contains two active ingredients:

• Olmesartan Medoxomil (20 mg): An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes and widens blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily.
• Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg): A thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps the body eliminate excess salt and water through urine, thereby reducing fluid volume in blood vessels and lowering blood pressure.

Uses

This medicine is prescribed for:

• Management of high blood pressure (hypertension).
• Reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as strokes and heart attacks.
• Used as part of a combination therapy for better control of high blood pressure, especially when a single medication is insufficient.
• It may also contribute to kidney protection in patients with hypertension and reduce the workload on the heart, potentially aiding in the prevention or management of heart failure.

Dosage and Administration

• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water; do not crush or chew it.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent medication levels in the body.
• The dosage and frequency will be determined by your doctor based on your individual condition and response to treatment. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
• Avoid taking this medicine within four hours of going to bed, as the diuretic component may cause increased urination.
• Do not discontinue OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to an increase in blood pressure.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Dizziness, headache, fatigue, weakness
• Nausea, upset stomach, abdominal discomfort
• Increased urination
• Muscle weakness, electrolyte imbalances (e.g., high uric acid levels)
• Cough, itching or rash, dry mouth, chills, nasal congestion, back pain, skeletal pain

Serious side effects (seek medical attention if experienced) may include:

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of face/throat, trouble breathing)
• Signs of high potassium levels (muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat)
• Liver problems (unusual tiredness, yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine)
• Chest pain, difficulty breathing, painful joints, fast heartbeat, shortness of breath or tightness in the chest, swelling of the hands, feet, or ankles.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET is unsafe and not recommended during pregnancy due to definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding; consult your doctor.
• Kidney and Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with impaired kidney or liver function. It is contraindicated in cases of anuria (inability to produce urine) or severe kidney impairment. Regular monitoring of kidney function is advised.
• Alcohol Consumption: Exercise caution with alcohol, as it may enhance dizziness and lower blood pressure excessively.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness, sleepiness, or affect vision; avoid such activities if you experience these symptoms.
• Electrolyte Imbalance: OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET can alter blood volume and electrolyte levels (e.g., hyperkalemia). Your doctor will monitor these levels. Avoid potassium supplements and salt substitutes unless advised by your doctor.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to prevent potential interactions. Concomitant use with Aliskiren is not recommended for patients with diabetes and/or kidney impairment. Bile acid sequestrants should be taken several hours apart. NSAIDs may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect.
• Other Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, gout, systemic lupus erythematosus, or a history of low blood pressure (hypotension).
• Surgery: Inform your doctor or dentist you are taking this medication before any surgery or dental procedures, as it might interact with anesthesia.
• Pediatric Use: Not recommended for use in children below 18 years of age.
• Lifestyle: Adhere to a low-sodium diet, engage in regular exercise, avoid smoking, and manage stress for optimal blood pressure control.

Storage

• Store below 30°C.
• Keep in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET is a combination medication containing Olmesartan Medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide, primarily used to treat high blood pressure. Here are some frequently asked questions about this medicine:

What is OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET used for?

OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). By lowering blood pressure, it helps to reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as strokes and heart attacks, and can also help protect the kidneys.

How does OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients: Olmesartan Medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide. Olmesartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (often called a "water pill") that helps your body get rid of excess salt and water through increased urine production. The combined action helps to lower blood pressure more effectively.

What is the usual dosage of OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET?

The dosage is determined by your doctor based on your specific condition and response to treatment. For patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled by hydrochlorothiazide alone, a common starting dose is Olmesartan 20 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg once daily. If your blood pressure is not controlled by olmesartan alone, a common starting dose is Olmesartan 40 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg once daily. Doses can be adjusted after 2 to 4 weeks, up to a maximum of Olmesartan 40 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily.

What are the possible side effects of OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, nausea, cold-like symptoms (stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat), and increased uric acid levels in the blood. More serious, but less common, side effects can include allergic reactions (hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), severe or persistent diarrhea with weight loss, kidney problems, electrolyte imbalances (e.g., low potassium, sodium), and vision problems or eye pain.

Is OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET is generally not safe during pregnancy and is contraindicated. It can cause serious harm or even death to the unborn baby, particularly if taken during the second and third trimesters. Women of childbearing age should use effective birth control while taking this medication. If you become pregnant, stop taking the medicine and contact your doctor immediately. Hydrochlorothiazide can pass into breast milk. Therefore, it is usually recommended to either stop breastfeeding or discontinue the medication, considering the importance of the drug to the mother.

Can OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET can interact with several other medications. It should not be used with medications containing aliskiren (for diabetes or kidney impairment). Caution is advised when taken with potassium supplements, salt substitutes containing potassium, and Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), as these can increase potassium levels or reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect. If you are taking bile acid sequestrants (like cholestyramine or colestipol), take OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET at least 4 hours before or 4-6 hours after these medications. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal medicines you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while using OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET?

It's important for your doctor to regularly monitor your blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels while you are on this medication. This medicine can cause dizziness, so you should know how you react to it before driving or operating machinery. Avoid excessive sun exposure, as hydrochlorothiazide can increase skin sensitivity. Inform your doctor immediately if you experience severe or ongoing diarrhea, vomiting, or excessive sweating, as these can lead to dehydration and dangerously low blood pressure.

What happens if a dose of OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should OLMIN H 20 MG TABLET be stored?

Store the medication in its closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep it out of the reach of children. Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.