Amlong 10 Tablet

Name

• Brand Name: AMLONG 10 TABLET
• Common Name: Amlodipine (as Amlodipine Besylate)

Composition Each tablet contains Amlodipine Besylate equivalent to Amlodipine 10 mg.

Uses AMLONG 10 TABLET is primarily used for the treatment of:

• Hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Angina (chest pain), including chronic stable angina and vasospastic (Prinzmetal's or variant) angina. It works by relaxing blood vessels, which reduces the workload on the heart and improves blood flow, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of heart attack or stroke.

Dosage and Administration

• The typical adult dosage is 5 mg once daily, with a maximum dose of 10 mg, which can be given as a single or divided morning dose.
• The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food.
• It is crucial to take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body.
• Do not chew, bite, or break the tablet.
• Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly without consulting a doctor, as this can worsen the condition.

Side Effects Common Side Effects:

• Headache
• Feeling exhausted/Fatigue/Tiredness
• Swollen ankles or feet (edema)
• Dizziness or light-headedness
• Nausea, abdominal pain, or upset stomach
• Flushing (redness of face, neck, arms, and chest)

Serious Side Effects (Rare):

• Liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite)
• Pancreatitis (severe stomach pain, nausea, vomiting)
• Recurrent chest pain, which may indicate a heart attack.
• Difficulty in breathing
• Increased heartbeat/palpitations

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take if allergic to Amlodipine or any of its components.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor. It may be unsafe during pregnancy and caution is advised during breastfeeding.
• Liver/Kidney Disease: Use with caution and inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems.
• Heart Conditions: Caution is advised in patients with severe aortic stenosis, low blood pressure, or other heart conditions.
• Alcohol: Avoid or consume alcohol with caution as it may increase the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure.
• Grapefruit: Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice as it can increase the levels of amlodipine in the blood, potentially enhancing its effects and side effects.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Amlong 10 Tablet may cause dizziness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, or herbal products being taken, especially other blood pressure medicines, heart medicines, antifungals, antibiotics, anti-seizure medicines, or PDE inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil).

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Keep out of sight and reach of children.
• Ideal storage temperature is below 30°C (10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC).

AMLONG 10 TABLET is a medication primarily containing Amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker, used to manage various cardiovascular conditions.

What is AMLONG 10 TABLET used for?

AMLONG 10 TABLET is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to prevent and manage different types of angina (heart-related chest pain), including chronic stable angina and vasospastic (Prinzmetal's or variant) angina. By managing these conditions, it helps reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

How does AMLONG 10 TABLET work?

AMLONG 10 TABLET contains Amlodipine, which belongs to a class of medicines called calcium channel blockers. It works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow through them. This action reduces the workload on the heart and improves blood and oxygen supply to the heart muscle, thereby lowering blood pressure and preventing chest pain.

What is the usual dosage for AMLONG 10 TABLET?

The usual starting dose for Amlodipine is 5 mg once daily, and the maximum daily dose is typically 10 mg. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose based on your condition and response to the medication. It should be taken once daily, preferably at the same time each day, with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of AMLONG 10 TABLET?

Common side effects can include headache, dizziness, fatigue, sleepiness, nausea, abdominal pain, and swelling in the ankles or feet. Less common but serious side effects can rarely include liver problems, pancreatitis, or recurrent chest pain. If any side effects bother you or persist, consult your doctor.

Is AMLONG 10 TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: AMLONG 10 TABLET should generally be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits justify the potential risks to the fetus. While there isn't extensive human data, animal studies have shown potential harm to the fetus. Your doctor may consider switching to an alternative medication with more established safety data during pregnancy. Breastfeeding: It is considered probably safe to use during breastfeeding, as only small amounts of amlodipine pass into breast milk, and no adverse effects have been commonly reported in breastfed infants. However, it's always best to consult your doctor or health visitor before taking any medication while breastfeeding.

Can AMLONG 10 TABLET be taken with other medications?

AMLONG 10 TABLET can interact with certain other medications. It's important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are taking. Interactions can occur with other blood pressure-lowering medicines (potentially leading to excessively low blood pressure), certain antibiotics (e.g., clarithromycin, erythromycin, rifampicin), antifungals (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole), anti-HIV/HCV medicines, anti-epilepsy medicines, and immunosuppressants.

What precautions should be taken while taking AMLONG 10 TABLET?

Do not take AMLONG 10 TABLET if you are allergic to amlodipine. Exercise caution if you have low blood pressure, severe aortic stenosis (a heart valve problem), heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disease. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can increase the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure. Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it can increase the levels of amlodipine in your blood and potentially enhance side effects. It may cause dizziness or fatigue, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.

What happens if a dose of AMLONG 10 TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should AMLONG 10 TABLET be stored?

AMLONG 10 TABLET should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. The ideal storage temperature is typically below 30°C (or between 10ºC to 25ºC). Keep it out of sight and reach of children.