Lupiclor 6.25 (15 Tab)

LUPICLOR 6.25

Name

Brand Name: LUPICLOR 6.25 Common Name: Chlorthalidone (active ingredient)

Composition

Each tablet contains 6.25 mg of Chlorthalidone.

Uses

LUPICLOR 6.25 is a diuretic, often referred to as a "water pill," primarily prescribed for:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It helps lower blood pressure by increasing the excretion of excess fluid and salt from the body, thereby reducing strain on the heart and blood vessels.
• Edema (Fluid Retention): It is used to reduce swelling caused by excess fluid accumulation associated with conditions such as heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and kidney disorders.
• Heart Failure: It helps manage fluid overload in patients with heart failure.
• It may also be used in the treatment of kidney stones and diabetes insipidus.

Dosage and Administration

LUPICLOR 6.25 should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional. Typically, it is taken once daily in the morning, preferably with food or after breakfast, to minimize nighttime urination. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Headache
• Nausea and Vomiting
• Dizziness
• Fatigue and Weakness
• Muscle cramps and pain
• Upset stomach or diarrhea

Serious side effects can include electrolyte imbalances (e.g., low sodium, potassium, or magnesium levels) and low blood pressure.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use, as it may be unsafe during pregnancy and requires caution during breastfeeding.
• Kidney and Liver Conditions: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease, as dose adjustments or increased risk of side effects may occur.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase dizziness and lightheadedness.
• Driving: Avoid driving or operating machinery if experiencing dizziness.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to prevent potential interactions (e.g., with NSAIDs, corticosteroids, antidiabetic medications, lithium).
• Monitoring: Regular blood pressure checks and monitoring of kidney function and electrolyte levels are recommended.

Storage

Store LUPICLOR 6.25 below 30°C in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it in a tightly closed container and out of the sight and reach of children.

What is Lupiclor 6.25 used for?

Lupiclor 6.25 Tablet is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and oedema (fluid retention). It can manage swelling associated with conditions such as heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and kidney disorders by helping the body remove excess fluid.

How does Lupiclor 6.25 work?

Lupiclor 6.25 contains Chlorthalidone, which is a thiazide-like diuretic. It works by increasing the amount of urine produced by the kidneys, which helps the body get rid of excess water and sodium. This action lowers blood pressure, reduces fluid volume in the blood vessels, and helps relax and widen blood vessels, improving blood flow.

What is the usual dosage of Lupiclor 6.25?

Lupiclor 6.25 Tablet should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken once daily in the morning, preferably with food after breakfast, to avoid frequent urination at night. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet, but swallow it whole with a glass of water. Your doctor will adjust the dosage based on your medical condition and response to treatment.

What are the possible side effects of Lupiclor 6.25?

Common side effects of Lupiclor 6.25 include headache, dizziness, nausea, upset stomach, fatigue, weakness, muscle cramps, and increased urination frequency. Other potential side effects may include low blood pressure, low potassium levels, and joint pain. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is Lupiclor 6.25 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Lupiclor 6.25 may be unsafe to use during pregnancy, and its prolonged intake may cause jaundice, unexplained bruising, low blood sugar, and electrolyte imbalance in the foetus. It is generally advised to avoid it unless clearly necessary and prescribed by a doctor.

During breastfeeding, Lupiclor 6.25 should be used with caution. Its effect on the baby is unknown, and it can pass into breast milk. Your doctor will weigh the benefits against potential risks before prescribing it. Some sources suggest avoiding it or pausing breastfeeding until the treatment is complete and the drug is cleared from the body.

Can Lupiclor 6.25 be taken with other medications?

Lupiclor 6.25 can interact with several medications. For example, NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) can reduce its diuretic effect and increase the risk of kidney problems, while corticosteroids (like prednisone) can intensify electrolyte depletion. It can also lessen the effectiveness of antidiabetic medications (like insulin and metformin) and increase the effects of lithium. Co-administration with cisapride may increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm. Always inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken?

Before taking Lupiclor 6.25, inform your doctor if you have kidney disease, liver disease, gout, or electrolyte imbalances. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolytes may be advised. Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase dizziness and dehydration. It may cause dizziness or fatigue, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. Avoid overly restrictive low-sodium diets unless advised by your doctor, as it can cause a sudden drop in sodium levels. Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it can worsen your condition.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of Lupiclor 6.25, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should it be stored?

Lupiclor 6.25 should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of sight and reach of children. It should generally be stored at room temperature, ideally between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.