Akairlc Tab

AKAIRLC TAB by J.B. CHEMICALS & PHARAMCEUTICALS LTD.

AKAIRLC TAB is a combination medication manufactured by J.B. CHEMICALS & PHARAMCEUTICALS LTD. designed to provide comprehensive relief from various allergic symptoms.

Composition

AKAIRLC TAB contains two active ingredients:

• Montelukast (10mg): A leukotriene receptor antagonist that helps reduce inflammation in the airways and nose.
• Levocetirizine (5mg): An antiallergic (antihistamine) that blocks the action of histamine, a chemical messenger responsible for allergy symptoms like runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing.

Uses

AKAIRLC TAB is primarily used for the treatment and prevention of various allergic conditions, including:

• Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever): It effectively treats symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, itchy or watery eyes, and nasal congestion.
• Allergic Skin Conditions: It helps reduce inflammation, itching, and rashes associated with allergic skin reactions.
• Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (Hives): It alleviates symptoms like itching, redness, and swelling.
• Rhinitis associated with Asthma: It can help manage asthma symptoms by reducing airway inflammation.

Dosage and Administration

AKAIRLC TAB should be taken orally as advised by a doctor. The typical adult dosage is usually one tablet daily, with or without food. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment, and not to exceed the recommended dose. If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered, but if it is almost time for the next dose, the missed dose should be skipped.

Side Effects

Common side effects of AKAIRLC TAB may include:

• Drowsiness/Sleepiness
• Fatigue/Weakness
• Headache
• Dry mouth
• Nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain
• Skin rash

Serious side effects are rare, but if any severe or persistent side effects occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.

Precautions

• Drowsiness: AKAIRLC TAB can cause dizziness and sleepiness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Alcohol: Do not consume alcohol while taking this medicine as it can increase drowsiness.
• Kidney/Liver Problems: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment.
• Allergy Tests: Stop taking AKAIRLC TAB at least three days before an allergy test, as it can affect the results.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins, to avoid potential interactions.

Storage

AKAIRLC TAB should be kept in its original container, tightly closed, and stored according to the instructions on the pack or label. It should be protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight, and kept out of reach of children and pets.

AKAIRLC TAB is a combination medication containing Levocetirizine and Montelukast, commonly prescribed for managing various allergic conditions. It helps alleviate symptoms by targeting different chemical pathways involved in allergic reactions.

Here are some frequently asked questions about AKAIRLC TAB:

What is AKAIRLC TAB used for?

AKAIRLC TAB is primarily used to treat symptoms associated with allergies, including allergic rhinitis (hay fever), allergic skin conditions, and chronic idiopathic urticaria (long-term hives). It helps relieve symptoms such as runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, itching, watery eyes, congestion, and skin rashes. It can also assist in managing asthma symptoms by reducing airway inflammation.

How does AKAIRLC TAB work?

AKAIRLC TAB works through its two active ingredients: Levocetirizine and Montelukast. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine, a chemical messenger responsible for many allergy symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. Montelukast is a leukotriene antagonist, which blocks another chemical messenger (leukotriene) that causes inflammation and swelling in the airways and nose, thereby improving symptoms and making breathing easier.

What is the usual dosage for AKAIRLC TAB?

The usual adult dosage for AKAIRLC TAB is typically one tablet daily, taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor. It is often recommended to take it in the evening. The exact dose and duration of treatment depend on your condition, age, kidney function, and how you respond to the medicine. It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions and not exceed the prescribed dosage.

What are the possible side effects of AKAIRLC TAB?

Common side effects of AKAIRLC TAB include drowsiness, fatigue, headache, and dryness in the mouth. Other possible side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, skin rash, sleepiness, sore throat, fever, and abdominal pain. If any side effects persist or worsen, it's important to consult your doctor. This medicine may also cause dizziness and sleepiness.

Is AKAIRLC TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

AKAIRLC TAB is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy, though there are limited human studies, and animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby. However, it is always recommended to consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Regarding breastfeeding, AKAIRLC TAB is considered unsafe as one of its components can pass into breast milk and may cause drowsiness in the nursing infant. It is advisable to avoid using it while breastfeeding unless specifically prescribed by your doctor.

Can AKAIRLC TAB be taken with other medications?

It is important to inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. AKAIRLC TAB can interact with Central Nervous System (CNS) depressants, potentially increasing their sedative effects. It may also interact with medicines metabolized by the Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 enzyme, such as warfarin, rosiglitazone, and repaglinide.

What precautions should be taken while using AKAIRLC TAB?

Due to potential dizziness and sleepiness, it is advisable to be cautious when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Avoid consuming alcohol while taking AKAIRLC TAB as it can increase drowsiness and other side effects. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, asthma, epilepsy, a psychiatric illness, phenylketonuria, or difficulty emptying your bladder. AKAIRLC TAB is not intended for the treatment of acute asthma attacks. Additionally, stop taking this medicine at least three days before an allergy test, as it can affect the test results.

What happens if a dose of AKAIRLC TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of AKAIRLC TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should AKAIRLC TAB be stored?

AKAIRLC TAB should be stored in its original container, tightly closed, and protected from light and moisture. Keep it at room temperature, ideally below 30°C, and out of reach of children and pets.