Auroamtel Tab

AUROAMTEL H Tablet

Name

Brand Name: AUROAMTEL H Tablet Manufacturer: AUROBINDO PHARMA LTD-CARDIO DIV.

Composition

AUROAMTEL H Tablet is a combination medication containing three active ingredients: Telmisartan (typically 40 mg), Amlodipine (typically 5 mg), and Hydrochlorothiazide (typically 12.5 mg).

• Telmisartan: An angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of substances that tighten blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly.
• Amlodipine: A calcium channel blocker (CCB) that relaxes and widens blood vessels.
• Hydrochlorothiazide: A diuretic (water pill) that helps remove extra water and certain electrolytes from the body through urine.

Uses

AUROAMTEL H Tablet is primarily prescribed for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It helps lower high blood pressure, thereby reducing the risk of future heart attack and stroke. It is also used when individual components alone are not sufficient for blood pressure management or as an initial treatment when multiple medications are required. Additionally, it may be used in heart failure treatment to improve heart function and reduce strain, and for kidney protection in patients with hypertension and diabetes.

Dosage and Administration

The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, without chewing, biting, or breaking it. It can be taken with or without food. The dosage and duration of treatment are determined by a doctor based on the patient's medical condition. It is important not to stop taking the medicine abruptly, as sudden discontinuation may cause changes in heart rhythm and blood pressure; dosage should be reduced gradually under medical supervision. Due to its diuretic component, it is advisable to avoid taking this medicine within four hours of going to bed.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Ankle swelling (peripheral oedema)
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Tiredness/Fatigue
• Taste change
• Muscle weakness
• Dry mouth
• Extreme thirst
• Flushing
• Palpitations
• Nausea and vomiting
• Back pain
• Common cold symptoms
• Diarrhea
• Upset stomach
• Sleepiness

Most of these side effects are temporary and resolve over time. However, if they persist or worsen, medical consultation is advised. Overdose symptoms can include low blood pressure, dizziness, weakness, rapid heartbeat, and reduced kidney function.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take if allergic to any of the ingredients.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver, kidney, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy due to definite risk to the developing baby; discontinue if pregnancy is detected. Caution is advised during breastfeeding, and a doctor should be consulted.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol as it may enhance side effects like dizziness and interfere with the medicine's effectiveness.
• Driving and Machinery: May cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Diet: Avoid excessive intake of high-potassium foods (e.g., bananas, spinach) due to the risk of increased potassium levels in the blood.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, especially NSAIDs, CNS depressants, antidiabetic medicines, and potassium-sparing diuretics, as these can interact with AUROAMTEL H Tablet.
• Children: Not recommended for use in children below 18 years of age.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids to manage dry mouth and extreme thirst.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep out of sight and reach of children. Recommended storage temperature is between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

AUROAMTEL TAB is a combination medication containing Telmisartan and Amlodipine, primarily used to treat high blood pressure.

Here are some frequently asked questions about AUROAMTEL TAB:

What is AUROAMTEL TAB used for?

AUROAMTEL TAB is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Lowering blood pressure can reduce the risk of serious problems such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure. It may also be used to manage chronic stable angina, vasospastic angina, and coronary artery disease.

How does AUROAMTEL TAB work?

AUROAMTEL TAB combines two active ingredients: Telmisartan and Amlodipine. Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that prevents the hormone angiotensin II from narrowing blood vessels, leading to their relaxation and lower blood pressure. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) that relaxes blood vessels by inhibiting the movement of calcium ions into the cells of the heart and blood vessels, thereby increasing blood supply and oxygen to the heart while reducing its workload. Together, they work to relax blood vessels, reduce resistance, and improve blood flow, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.

What is the usual dosage for AUROAMTEL TAB?

The usual starting dose for adults is one tablet containing 40 milligrams (mg) of telmisartan and 5 mg of amlodipine once a day. For patients requiring larger blood pressure reductions, an initial dose of 80 mg/5 mg once daily may be given. Your doctor may adjust the dose as needed, but it should not exceed 80 mg of telmisartan and 10 mg of amlodipine once a day. The medication can be taken with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of AUROAMTEL TAB?

Common side effects may include swelling of the legs and ankles (peripheral edema), dizziness, headache, back pain, nausea, fatigue, flushing, and palpitations. More serious but less common side effects can include low blood pressure (hypotension), high potassium levels (hyperkalemia), worsening of angina or heart attack (especially when starting or increasing the dose), and kidney damage.

Is AUROAMTEL TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

AUROAMTEL TAB is generally not safe during pregnancy. Telmisartan can cause injury or death to the unborn baby, especially if taken during the second or third trimester. If pregnancy is detected, discontinue the medication as soon as possible and consult your doctor immediately.

For breastfeeding, it is generally not recommended to breastfeed while taking Telmisartan and Amlodipine. Although Amlodipine passes into breast milk in small amounts and has not been known to cause side effects in breastfed babies, it is best to discuss with your doctor, as they may recommend an alternative or advise caution.

Can AUROAMTEL TAB be taken with other medications?

Yes, AUROAMTEL TAB can interact with other medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are taking. For instance, using this medication with aliskiren is contraindicated in patients with diabetes or kidney impairment. Concurrent use with potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics may increase the risk of hyperkalemia (high potassium in the blood). Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers can also affect amlodipine levels. NSAIDs may reduce the antihypertensive effect of telmisartan and increase the risk of acute renal insufficiency.

What precautions should be taken while taking AUROAMTEL TAB?

It's crucial that your doctor monitors your progress regularly. Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting can occur, especially when standing up from a sitting or lying position, or if you are taking a diuretic. Be cautious when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Inform your doctor if you experience severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, as these can lead to dehydration and low blood pressure. Patients with severe heart or blood vessel disease may experience worsened angina or increased risk of heart attack. Hyperkalemia (high potassium) can occur, especially in those with advanced renal impairment or heart failure; avoid potassium supplements or salt substitutes unless advised by your doctor. Caution is also advised for patients with impaired kidney or liver function.

What happens if a dose of AUROAMTEL TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. It is not recommended to take extra amlodipine as a substitute for missed telmisartan, as these medications work differently and altering dosages independently can cause unpredictable effects.

How should AUROAMTEL TAB be stored?

Store AUROAMTEL TAB in a closed container at room temperature, typically between 20 and 25 °C (68 and 77 °F). Keep the tablets away from heat, moisture, and direct light, and do not freeze them. Protect the tablets from moisture by keeping them in their blister pack until ready to use. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children.