Prospan Cough (sugar Free, Alcohol Free, Colour Free) Syp 100 Ml

PROSPAN COUGH (SUGAR FREE, ALCOHOL FREE, COLOUR FREE) SYP 100 ML is a herbal medicinal product used for the relief of coughs. It is formulated to be free from sugar, alcohol, and artificial colours, making it suitable for various individuals, including diabetics.

Name

• Common Name: Prospan Cough Syrup, Prospan Sugar Free Cough Syrup
• Brand Name: PROSPAN COUGH

Composition

PROSPAN COUGH syrup contains dried ivy leaf extract (Hedera helix L.) as its active ingredient, typically 7 mg/ml or 0.7 g per 100 ml (equivalent to 35 mg per 5 ml dose). The extract is obtained using ethanol 30% (m/m) as the extracting agent. Other ingredients include potassium sorbate (preservative), anhydrous citric acid, xanthan gum, flavouring (cherry or menthol depending on the variant), sorbitol solution 70% (crystallising), and purified water. It is sugar-free, alcohol-free, and colour-free.

Uses

This syrup is a herbal medicine traditionally used to relieve chesty coughs associated with the common cold and for the symptomatic treatment of chronic inflammatory bronchial diseases. Its active ingredient, ivy leaf extract, acts as a mucolytic, thinning and loosening phlegm or mucus in the lungs, windpipe, and nasal passages, making it easier to cough out. It also has bronchodilatory properties, which help relax airway muscles and reduce coughing fits, thereby improving breathing.

Dosage and Administration

Shake the bottle well before each use. The syrup should be taken orally, typically undiluted, using the enclosed measuring cup.

• Infants (0-1 year): 2.5 ml three times daily (only after consulting a doctor).
• Children (1-5 years): 2.5 ml three times daily.
• Children (6-9 years) and Adolescents (>10 years): 5 ml three times daily.
• Adults: 5-7.5 ml three times daily.

Treatment should generally last for at least one week, and it is recommended to continue for 2-3 days after symptoms have subsided to ensure lasting success. Do not exceed the recommended daily dose.

Side Effects

Like all medicines, Prospan Cough Syrup can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them.

• Common (Frequency unknown): Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and stomach upset. The sorbitol content may also have a laxative effect.
• Allergic Reactions (Frequency unknown): Allergic reactions like trouble breathing, swelling, reddening of the skin, skin rash, and itching may occur.

If any side effects persist or worsen, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions

• Hypersensitivity: Do not take if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to ivy leaf extract or any other ingredients.
• Children: For infants under one year, use only after consulting a doctor and under careful monitoring for diarrhoea and vomiting. Not recommended for children under 2 years without medical advice. Some guidelines suggest not for use in children under 6 years.
• Pregnancy and Breast-feeding: This medicine should not be used during pregnancy or while breast-feeding due to insufficient reliable studies. Consult a healthcare professional before use.
• Sorbitol Content: This medicine contains sorbitol. Patients with hereditary fructose intolerance should only take this medicine after consulting a doctor, as sorbitol can pose a health risk.
• Other Medicines: So far, no interactions with other medicines have become known. Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other medicines, including over-the-counter ones.
• Medical Consultation: Consult a doctor immediately if symptoms persist or worsen after 7 days, or if you experience trouble breathing, fever, or purulent or bloody discharge.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place, away from sunlight and moisture. Keep the medicine at or below 25°C or 30°C. Keep out of the reach and sight of children. Do not use after the expiry date. After opening, the product can typically be used for 3 to 6 months.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about PROSPAN COUGH (SUGAR FREE, ALCOHOL FREE, COLOUR FREE) SYP 100 ML:

1. What is Prospan Cough Syrup used for?

Prospan Cough Syrup is a herbal medicine primarily used to relieve symptoms of chesty coughs associated with acute and chronic inflammatory bronchial disorders. It helps to thin and loosen mucus in the lungs, windpipe, and nasal passages, making it easier to cough out, and also soothes the airways.

2. How does Prospan Cough Syrup work?

The active ingredient in Prospan Cough Syrup is dried ivy leaf extract. It works as a mucolytic, meaning it thins and loosens the sticky mucus. It also acts as an expectorant, helping to expel this loosened phlegm more easily. Additionally, it has bronchodilatory properties, which relax and widen the air passages, reducing the urge to cough and improving breathing.

3. What is the usual dosage of Prospan Cough Syrup?

The dosage varies by age. Always shake the bottle well before use and use the provided measuring cup.

• Infants (0-1 year): 2.5 ml three times daily, but only after consulting a doctor and under careful monitoring.
• Children (1-5 years): 2.5 ml three times daily.
• Children (6-9 years): 5 ml three times daily.
• Adolescents (>10 years) and Adults: 5-7.5 ml three times daily.

4. What are the possible side effects of Prospan Cough Syrup?

Possible side effects include allergic reactions such as trouble breathing, swelling, reddening of the skin, and itching. In some sensitive individuals, gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea may occur. The sorbitol content in the syrup may also have a laxative effect.

5. Is Prospan Cough Syrup safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Prospan Cough Syrup is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding because there are not enough sufficient studies available to establish its safety in these situations. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

6. Can Prospan Cough Syrup be taken with other medications?

No known interactions between Prospan Cough Syrup and other medicines have been reported. However, it is generally not recommended to take it concurrently with other cough suppressants like codeine or dextromethorphan without medical supervision. Always inform your doctor or pharmacist about any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter medicines.

7. What precautions should be taken when using Prospan Cough Syrup?

Avoid using this syrup if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to ivy leaf extract or any other ingredients. Due to its sorbitol content, individuals with an intolerance to certain sugars, especially hereditary fructose intolerance, should consult a doctor before use as it may cause a laxative effect or diarrhoea. For children under one year of age, it should only be used after consulting a doctor and under careful monitoring due to potential risks like abnormal swallowing of sputum, vomiting, and diarrhoea. If symptoms persist for more than 7 days, worsen, or if you experience shortness of breath, fever, or purulent/bloody phlegm, seek immediate medical advice.

8. What happens if a dose of Prospan Cough Syrup is missed?

If you miss a dose, do not take a double dose to make up for it. Simply continue with your next scheduled dose as prescribed or as directed in the package leaflet.

9. How should Prospan Cough Syrup be stored?

Prospan Cough Syrup should be stored below 25°C (or 30°C in some regions), protected from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep the medicine out of the reach and sight of children. It can typically be used for 3 to 6 months after the first opening of the bottle. Do not use the medicine after the expiry date printed on the carton and bottle.