Glykind Xr 60 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET

GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET is an extended-release medication used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. The "XR" signifies its extended-release formulation, which allows for a slow, consistent release of the medication over a prolonged period, typically requiring once-daily administration.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Gliclazide Extended-Release 60 mg Tablet

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Gliclazide 60 mg. Gliclazide belongs to the sulfonylurea class of drugs.

• Uses: GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET is primarily prescribed for adults to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is used when diet, exercise, and weight loss alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels. This medication helps in controlling blood sugar, which in turn reduces the risk of serious long-term complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage, vision impairment, nerve problems, heart disease, and limb loss. It is not suitable for type 1 diabetes.

• Dosage and Administration: GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET should be taken orally once daily, preferably with breakfast or the first main meal of the day. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not be crushed, chewed, or broken. The starting dose is usually one tablet (60 mg) daily, and the dosage may be adjusted by a healthcare provider based on individual blood glucose levels. Consistent timing of medication intake is important for stable blood glucose levels.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is a common side effect and can manifest as sweating, shakiness, hunger, weakness, dizziness, headache, confusion, or palpitations. Other common side effects include nausea, vomiting, indigestion, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, headache, and dizziness.
  • Serious Side Effects (Rare): Serious side effects are rare but can include liver problems (signs like yellowing of the skin or eyes), severe allergic reactions (skin rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), and blood disorders (paleness, prolonged bleeding, sore throat, fever). Seek immediate medical attention if you experience these.

• Precautions:

  • Hypoglycemia: Patients should be aware of the symptoms of low blood sugar and carry a sugary snack or drink to treat it if it occurs. Regular meals should be maintained, and meals should not be skipped.
  • Alcohol: Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Consult a doctor if pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
  • Liver and Kidney Issues: Caution is advised for patients with liver or kidney problems, and dosage adjustments may be necessary.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products being taken, as interactions can occur. Certain medications like corticosteroids, some antifungals, and blood thinners (e.g., warfarin) may interact.
  • G6PD Deficiency: Individuals with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency should use this medicine with caution due to the risk of hemolytic anemia.
  • Driving: Be cautious when driving or operating machinery, as fluctuations in blood sugar can affect alertness.

• Storage: Store GLYKIND XR TABLET below 25°C or 30°C in a dry place, protected from light. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets.

GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET contains Gliclazide, an extended-release medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. This medicine helps control blood sugar levels, especially when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. The "XR" indicates an extended-release formulation, which allows for a more consistent and prolonged effect throughout the day.

Here are some frequently asked questions about GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET:

What is GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET used for?

GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is prescribed when diet, regular exercise, and weight management alone are not enough to control blood sugar levels. By managing blood sugar, it helps prevent serious long-term complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and heart disease.

How does GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET work?

This medicine contains Gliclazide, which belongs to a class of drugs called sulfonylureas. Gliclazide works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to release more insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps move sugar from the blood into the cells for energy. GLYKIND XR also helps the body use insulin more effectively. The extended-release (XR) formulation ensures the medication is released slowly and consistently over a prolonged period, providing stable blood sugar control throughout the day.

What is the usual dosage for GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET?

The daily dose of Gliclazide XR can range from 30 mg to 120 mg, taken orally once a day, preferably with breakfast. Your doctor will determine the appropriate starting dose, which is often 30 mg, and may adjust it based on your blood sugar levels and how you respond to the treatment. The maximum recommended daily dose is 120 mg. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed.

What are the possible side effects of GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET?

The most common side effect is hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), which can cause symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, headache, shaking, and confusion. Other common side effects may include diarrhea, stomach upset, nausea, headache, and weight gain. Serious side effects are rare but can include severe allergic reactions or liver problems. It's important to recognize the signs of low blood sugar and know how to manage it.

Is GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy. Insulin is often the preferred treatment for diabetes during pregnancy to reduce the risk of congenital abnormalities and complications. It is also considered unsafe to use during breastfeeding because Gliclazide may pass into breast milk and could potentially cause low blood sugar in the baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

Gliclazide XR can interact with several other medications, which may either increase or decrease its blood sugar-lowering effect. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medicines, herbal remedies, and supplements you are taking. For example, it should not be used with miconazole (for fungal infections) as it can significantly increase the risk of low blood sugar. Concomitant use with phenylbutazone is also not recommended. Your doctor may need to adjust the dosage of GLYKIND XR or other medications if interactions are possible.

What precautions should be taken while using GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET?

It is essential to follow your doctor's instructions regarding diet, regular exercise, and weight management, as these are crucial for managing diabetes. You should regularly monitor your blood sugar levels. Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar. Inform your doctor if you have type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, heart disease, thyroid disease, or certain hormonal conditions, as this medicine may not be suitable for you. Be aware of the symptoms of hypoglycemia and carry a fast-acting source of sugar (like glucose tablets or fruit juice) with you.

What happens if a dose of GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET, take your next dose at the usual scheduled time. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one. If it is almost time for your next dose, simply skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

How should GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET be stored?

GLYKIND XR 60 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medicine in its original packaging and ensure it is out of reach of children and pets. Do not freeze the tablets. Always check the label for specific storage instructions or ask your pharmacist.