Tigatel 40 Mg Tablet (20 Tab)

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET is a medication manufactured by SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LTD. primarily used for managing cardiovascular conditions.

• Composition TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET contains Telmisartan 40 mg as its active ingredient. Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), which works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, responsible for narrowing blood vessels. This action helps relax and widen blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing blood pressure.

• Uses TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET is primarily prescribed for:

  • Treating high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults.
  • Managing heart failure.
  • Reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes in adults, particularly those aged 55 or older with cardiovascular risk factors or those who cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors.
  • Preserving kidney function in patients with diabetes.

• Dosage and Administration The typical adult dosage is one 20mg tablet per day, though your doctor may adjust this based on individual health needs and response to treatment. It can be taken with or without food, but it is crucial to take it at the same time each day for optimal results. Do not discontinue the medication abruptly, even if you feel well or your blood pressure is controlled, as this can worsen your condition.

• Side Effects Common side effects of TIGATEL 40 TABLET include:

  • Dizziness, fatigue, headache, lightheadedness.
  • Stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea.
  • Back pain, sinus inflammation (sinusitis), and skin ulcers. Serious side effects, though less common, can include low blood pressure, swelling, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeats, or very high potassium levels (hyperkalemia).

• Precautions

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: TIGATEL 40 TABLET is contraindicated in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy due to potential harm to the baby and is not recommended for breastfeeding women.
  • Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver problems (especially severe hepatic impairment), kidney disease, diabetes, heart disease, or existing low blood pressure. Regular monitoring of kidney function, blood pressure, and potassium levels may be necessary.
  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure and adverse effects such as dizziness.
  • Drug Interactions: Avoid potassium supplements as they can lead to high blood potassium levels. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can reduce the antihypertensive effect and increase the risk of kidney damage.
  • Children and Elderly: Not recommended for children under 12 or 18 years of age. Elderly patients over 65 should use with caution and under medical supervision.
  • Driving: May cause dizziness or tiredness; exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.

• Storage Store TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at a temperature below 30°C (typically between 10°C and 25°C). Keep it out of sight and reach of children.

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET contains Telmisartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), primarily used to treat high blood pressure. It is also prescribed to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes in certain high-risk individuals.

Here are some frequently asked questions about TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET:

What is TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET used for?

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults. It is also prescribed to lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, or death from heart disease in individuals aged 55 years or older who are at high risk for major cardiovascular events and cannot take ACE inhibitors.

How does TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET work?

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET contains Telmisartan, which belongs to a class of medicines called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). It works by blocking the action of a natural substance in the body called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to tighten. By blocking this action, Telmisartan helps relax and widen the blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure and improved blood flow to the heart.

What is the usual dosage for TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET?

For treating high blood pressure, the typical starting dose for adults is 40 milligrams (mg) once a day. Your doctor may adjust the dose as needed, but it usually does not exceed 80 mg per day. It should be taken once daily at the same time each day, with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, headache, lightheadedness, stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea, back pain, and sinus inflammation. More serious but less common side effects can include very low blood pressure, high potassium levels, kidney problems, and allergic reactions (e.g., swelling of the face, tongue, or throat).

Is TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET (Telmisartan) is not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it can cause serious injury or death to the unborn baby. It is generally not recommended for use during breastfeeding as it is unknown if it passes into breast milk and could harm a nursing infant. Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET can interact with several other medications. It is generally not recommended to be taken with other drugs that affect the renin-angiotensin system, such as ACE inhibitors (e.g., lisinopril) or aliskiren, especially in diabetic patients. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can increase the risk of kidney problems and may reduce the effectiveness of Telmisartan. Potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium should also be avoided as Telmisartan can increase potassium levels in the blood. Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while taking TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET?

It is important to have your blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels checked regularly by your doctor while on this medication. Use with caution if you have liver or kidney disease, severe heart failure, or conditions that can lead to dehydration (e.g., severe vomiting, diarrhea, excessive sweating), as these can worsen side effects like low blood pressure. Alcohol consumption may increase the risk of low blood pressure and dizziness. Since it can cause dizziness or lightheadedness, avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.

What happens if a dose of TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET be stored?

TIGATEL 40 MG TABLET should be stored at room temperature, typically between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C). Keep the tablets in their original blister pack until immediately before administration, away from excess moisture and heat, and out of reach of children. Do not store it in moist areas like bathrooms.