Fidonal Cream 30 Gm

What is Fidonal Cream used for?

Fidonal Cream is primarily used to treat anal fissures, which are small tears in the lining of the anus. It helps alleviate associated symptoms such as pain, swelling, itching, and discomfort, including those experienced during bowel movements. It can also be used for painful hemorrhoids and anal sphincter spasms.

How does Fidonal Cream work?

Fidonal Cream contains two active ingredients: Lidocaine and Nifedipine. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic that works by blocking pain signals from the nerves to the brain, thereby reducing pain and discomfort. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes the smooth muscles around the anus and improves blood flow to the affected area, which helps in the healing process of anal fissures and reduces anal canal pressure.

What is the usual dosage and how should it be applied?

Fidonal Cream is for rectal use only. Before application, clean and dry the affected area thoroughly. It should be applied inside the rectum using the provided single-use rectal applicator. Gently insert the applicator tip, typically about 1/2 to 1 inch, into the anus and squeeze the tube to deliver the medication. A small amount can also be applied to the anal opening. It's usually recommended to use it regularly at the same time each day, as directed by your doctor. Discard the applicator after each use. Always wash your hands before and after application.

What are the possible side effects of Fidonal Cream?

Fidonal Cream is generally well-tolerated. Common side effects may include slight anal irritation, burning, itching, redness, or swelling at the application site. These are usually temporary and resolve on their own. If irritation persists, worsens, or if you experience severe side effects such as rectal bleeding or increased skin redness, seek immediate medical attention.

Is Fidonal Cream safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised when using Fidonal Cream during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. It may be unsafe to use during pregnancy, and animal studies have shown potential harmful effects on the developing baby. Similarly, it should be used with caution during breastfeeding, as it is probably unsafe. Always consult your doctor to discuss the potential benefits and risks before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can Fidonal Cream be taken with other medications?

Since Fidonal Cream is applied externally, it is less likely to have significant interactions with other medicines. However, you should always inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, especially medicines used to lower blood pressure (e.g., propranolol), manage stomach acidity (e.g., cimetidine), or treat heart problems (e.g., digoxin). Avoid applying any other topical medicines to the affected area simultaneously with Fidonal Cream.

What precautions should be taken while using Fidonal Cream?

Before using Fidonal Cream, inform your doctor if you have any allergies to its components or existing medical conditions such as broken skin or infection in the application area, heart disease, liver disease, kidney issues, diabetes, or certain blood disorders. Do not apply the cream to broken or open skin. Avoid using more often or in larger amounts than prescribed. It is crucial to avoid contact with eyes, nose, or mouth. If accidental exposure occurs, rinse the area with water and seek immediate medical attention. It is also recommended to wash your hands thoroughly before and after applying the cream, and wearing gloves during application can reduce the possibility of side effects.

What happens if a dose of Fidonal Cream is missed?

If you forget to apply Fidonal Cream, do so as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled application, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not apply a double amount to make up for a missed dose, as this can increase the risk of side effects.

How should Fidonal Cream be stored?

Fidonal Cream should be stored below 30°C (some sources specify below 25°C). Keep it out of the sight and reach of children. Do not freeze the cream, and store it away from heat and direct sunlight.