Arpizol 20 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET (10 TAB) by SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LTD.

Name: Arpizol 20 Tablet (Brand Name). The common name for the active ingredient is Aripiprazole.

Composition: Each tablet contains 20 mg of Aripiprazole.

Uses: Arpizol 20 Tablet is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat mental disorders. It is prescribed for:

• Schizophrenia, a mental disorder that can cause hallucinations, delusions, and affect a person's ability to think and behave.
• Mania and acute manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder.
• Adjunctive treatment for major depressive disorder when other treatments have not been effective.
• Irritability associated with autistic disorder.
• Tourette's syndrome.

Dosage and Administration: Arpizol 20 Tablet is taken orally, with or without food, preferably in the morning. The dose and duration are determined by a doctor based on the individual's condition.

• Adults (18-64): For schizophrenia, the usual starting dose is 10-15 mg once daily, with a maximum recommended dose of 30 mg per day. For bipolar mania, the recommended starting dose is typically 15 mg once daily, which may be adjusted up to 30 mg daily.
• It is crucial not to stop this medication suddenly, as it may worsen symptoms or cause withdrawal effects. Full effects on thoughts and mood may take 4 to 6 weeks.

Side Effects:

• Common: Nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, constipation, restlessness (akathisia), anxiety, fatigue, increased saliva production, indigestion, insomnia, tremors, and weight gain.
• Serious: May include suicidal thoughts or behaviors, severe dizziness, difficulty breathing, seizures, high fever, muscle stiffness, irregular heartbeat, severe confusion, or tardive dyskinesia (involuntary movements, especially of the face, mouth, tongue, arms, or legs). It can also increase blood sugar and cholesterol levels.

Precautions:

• Alcohol: Consumption of alcohol is unsafe and should be avoided due to increased risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor, as it may be unsafe during pregnancy and is probably unsafe during breastfeeding.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Avoid activities requiring mental focus, as the medicine can cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with diabetes (may increase blood sugar), heart problems, a history of stroke, or elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis.
• Report any unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts to a doctor immediately.

Storage: Store below 30°C in its original container, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep out of reach of children.

ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET is an antipsychotic medication manufactured by SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LTD. It contains Aripiprazole as its active ingredient.

What is ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET used for?

ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat various mental and mood disorders. These include schizophrenia, mania associated with bipolar disorder, and can also be used as an add-on treatment for depression. It is also prescribed for irritability linked with autism and Tourette's syndrome.

How does ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET work?

ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET contains Aripiprazole, which is an atypical antipsychotic. It works by balancing the activity of certain chemical messengers in the brain, specifically dopamine and serotonin. By stabilizing these neurotransmitters, it helps to control symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, and mood disturbances, thereby improving overall behavior and thought processes.

What is the usual dosage of ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET?

The dosage of ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET is determined by a doctor based on the patient's medical condition, age, and response to treatment. For adults with schizophrenia, the usual starting dose is often 10-15 mg once daily, with a maximum recommended dose of 30 mg per day. For bipolar disorder (manic or mixed episodes), the recommended starting dose is usually 15 mg per day, with a maximum of 30 mg per day. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels of the medicine in the body.

What are the possible side effects of ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include drowsiness, headache, tiredness, restlessness (akathisia), difficulty sleeping (insomnia), lightheadedness, indigestion, shaking, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, anxiety, and increased saliva production. Other potential side effects may include constipation, dizziness, back pain, increased appetite, and weight gain. Most of these side effects are temporary and resolve over time. However, if they persist or worsen, it's important to consult a doctor. More serious, but less common, side effects can include suicidal thoughts or behaviors, severe muscle stiffness, high fever, irregular heartbeat, and seizures.

Is ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. In pregnancy, it is considered a Category C pregnancy drug and may cause moderate side effects. For breastfeeding mothers, it may pass into breast milk and potentially harm the infant, causing adverse effects like excessive drowsiness and weight gain. It is crucial to consult a doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.

Can ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET can interact with other medications, potentially leading to altered effectiveness or increased side effects.

• Antihypertensive medications: May cause dizziness, lightheadedness, and fluctuating blood pressure.
• Antidiabetic medications: Can interfere with their therapeutic action, potentially raising blood glucose levels.
• Prokinetic agents (e.g., metoclopramide): May increase the risk of abnormal body movements.
• Antifungal agents (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole): Can increase the concentration of Aripiprazole in the blood, leading to enhanced side effects like dizziness, dry mouth, and irregular heartbeats.
• Ibuprofen: Not recommended due to an increased risk of seizures and higher levels of Aripiprazole in the blood. Always inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, you are taking.

What precautions should be taken with ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET?

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase side effects like dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating.
• Driving and machinery: Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision.
• Diabetes: Use with caution if you have diabetes, as it may increase blood sugar levels. Regular monitoring of blood sugar is recommended.
• Heart conditions: Exercise caution if you have heart problems, abnormal blood pressure, or a history of stroke or heart attack.
• Elderly patients: Use with caution in patients over 65 years due to an increased risk of adverse reactions like dizziness and problems with balance.
• Suicidal thoughts: Monitor for any sudden mood changes, unusual behavior, or suicidal thoughts, especially in adolescents and young adults. Report such changes to your doctor immediately.
• Overheating/Dehydration: Avoid over-exercising, over-exposure to heat, and stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, as this medicine can affect your body's ability to cool down.
• Impulse control disorders: Inform your doctor if you develop unusual urges or cravings, such as excessive eating, spending, gambling, or increased sex drive.
• Abrupt withdrawal: Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as it can lead to withdrawal symptoms and worsening of your condition.

What happens if a dose of ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects. If you frequently miss doses or have concerns, contact your doctor for advice.

How should ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET be stored?

ARPIZOL 20 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, in its original container, at temperatures below 30°C (86°F). Keep it away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Ensure it is kept out of the reach of children and pets. Dispose of any unused or expired medicine appropriately as biomedical waste.