Torleva 750

TORLEVA 750 Tablet

TORLEVA 750 is an anti-epileptic medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., primarily used to manage seizures associated with epilepsy.

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Levetiracetam 750 mg.

Uses

TORLEVA 750 is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of seizures in individuals with epilepsy. It can be used as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy with other anti-epileptic drugs. It is effective against various types of seizures, including:

• Partial-onset seizures: Seizures originating in one part of the brain that may spread to other areas.
• Myoclonic seizures: Characterized by sudden, brief muscle jerks, particularly in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
• Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures: Also known as grand mal seizures, involving loss of consciousness and violent muscle contractions.

Dosage and Administration

TORLEVA 750 should be taken exactly as prescribed by a doctor.

• Administration: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, with or without food.
• Frequency: Typically taken twice a day, with approximately 12 hours between doses, at the same time each day to maintain a consistent drug level.
• Dosage Adjustment: The dosage is based on the medical condition and response to treatment, and it may be gradually increased by the doctor.
• Important: Do not discontinue the medication abruptly, as this can worsen seizures or lead to withdrawal symptoms.

Side Effects

While not everyone experiences them, common side effects may include:

• Daytime drowsiness, sleepiness, fatigue, and weakness.
• Dizziness and light-headedness.
• Headache.
• Aggression, irritability, agitation, nervousness, and other behavioral or mood changes.
• Nasal congestion (stuffy nose) or infection.
• Decreased appetite.
• Nausea, diarrhea, indigestion.

Serious side effects, though rare, can include severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), suicidal thoughts, difficulty concentrating, or severe drowsiness when taken with other anti-epileptic medications.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor, as it is generally unsafe during pregnancy and excreted in breast milk.
• Kidney and Liver Problems: Use with caution, and dosage may need adjustment, particularly for kidney impairment.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol as it can intensify side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: TORLEVA 750 can cause dizziness and drowsiness; avoid these activities until you know how the medication affects you.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbals being taken to avoid possible interactions, such as with methotrexate or macrogol.
• Psychiatric Conditions: Caution is advised for patients with a history of mental health conditions like depression or anxiety.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at temperatures below 30°C or 25°C. Keep out of sight and reach of children.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about TORLEVA 750 (Levetiracetam), along with concise and accurate answers:

What is TORLEVA 750 used for?

TORLEVA 750 Tablet is an anti-epileptic medicine primarily used to treat seizures (fits) associated with epilepsy. It can be used alone or in combination with other medications. It helps manage various seizure types, including partial-onset, myoclonic, and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures.

How does TORLEVA 750 work?

TORLEVA 750 contains Levetiracetam, which works by attaching to specific sites (SV2A) on the surfaces of nerve cells. This action helps to suppress the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures and prevents the spread of these electrical signals.

What is the usual dosage for TORLEVA 750?

The dosage of TORLEVA 750 is determined by your doctor based on your medical condition and how you respond to treatment. It is crucial to take the medication exactly as prescribed, usually by mouth, with or without food. To ensure optimal seizure control, maintain a consistent schedule and take it at the same time each day.

What are the possible side effects of TORLEVA 750?

Common side effects can include dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, headache, irritation, disturbed sleep, aggression, decreased appetite, and nasal congestion. Most of these side effects are typically mild and may resolve as your body adjusts to the medication. If side effects are persistent or severe, you should contact your doctor.

Is TORLEVA 750 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TORLEVA 750 (Levetiracetam) is classified as a Category C risk pregnancy drug, meaning it may have harmful effects on the fetus. It should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit to the mother justifies the potential risk to the fetus, as advised by a doctor. TORLEVA 750 passes into breast milk and may affect the baby's health, so caution is advised, and you should inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Can TORLEVA 750 be taken with other medications?

You should inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking, as TORLEVA 750 can interact with some of them. For instance, it can decrease methotrexate clearance, potentially increasing its side effects. Co-administration with macrogol (a laxative) may decrease TORLEVA's efficacy. Taking it with other anti-epileptic medications, or substances that affect the central nervous system like alcohol or sedatives, can intensify depressant effects such as drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken while using TORLEVA 750?

It's important not to suddenly stop taking TORLEVA 750, as this can lead to an increase in seizures. The medication can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and visual disturbances, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Use with caution if you have a history of kidney disease or liver problems, and dosage adjustments may be necessary. In rare cases, this medicine may cause suicidal thoughts; contact your doctor if your mood changes. Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited as it can increase side effects.

What happens if a dose of TORLEVA 750 is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should TORLEVA 750 be stored?

TORLEVA 750 should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at room temperature (between 10ºC and 25ºC or below 30ºC). Keep it out of sight and reach of children.