Olmat H Tablet (10 Tab)

OLMAT H TABLET

OLMAT H TABLET is a prescription medicine manufactured by Micro Labs Limited, primarily used to manage hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure. It is a combination medication that offers a dual-action approach to effectively control blood pressure and reduce the risk of associated cardiovascular complications like strokes and heart attacks.

Composition

OLMAT H TABLET contains two active ingredients:

• Olmesartan Medoxomil (20 mg): An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing and widening narrowed blood vessels, promoting smoother blood flow.
• Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg): A diuretic ("water pill") that helps the kidneys eliminate excess salt and water from the body through urine, thereby reducing fluid volume and lowering blood pressure.

Uses

OLMAT H TABLET is prescribed for:

• Management of hypertension (high blood pressure).
• Reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as strokes and heart attacks by effectively controlling high blood pressure.
• Used as part of combination therapy for patients who need multiple medications to manage their blood pressure levels.

Dosage and Administration

This medicine is typically recommended to be taken once per day. It can be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at a fixed time. Do not discontinue OLMAT H TABLET without consulting your doctor, as this can cause your blood pressure to rise and worsen your condition. A prescription is required for this medicine.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Increased urination
• Nausea, upset stomach, or diarrhea
• Headache, dizziness
• Cough, nasal congestion
• Dry mouth, unusual tiredness and weakness
• Itching or rash

More serious side effects, though rare, can include:

• Electrolyte imbalance, dehydration
• Volume and electrolyte depletion, hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Hyperkalaemia (high potassium levels) or hyperuricaemia (increased uric acid levels)
• Eye pain, vision problems, jaundice, easy bruising, unusual bleeding

Consult your doctor immediately if any side effects persist or worsen.

Precautions

• Allergies: Avoid taking this medicine if you are allergic to any of its components.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: OLMAT H TABLET is unsafe for use during pregnancy as it may harm the fetus. It is generally not recommended during breastfeeding.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution if you have kidney or liver problems, diabetes, gout, glaucoma, a parathyroid gland disorder, or an allergy to sulfa drugs or penicillin.
• Alcohol: Caution is advised while consuming alcohol, as it may cause excessive drowsiness and other unpleasant side effects.
• Other Medications: Inform your doctor about all ongoing medications and pre-existing conditions to prevent any interactions.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness; exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.

Storage

Store OLMAT H TABLET in a cool and dry place, below 30°C, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of sight and reach of children.

OLMAT H TABLET (10 TAB) by MICRO LABS LIMITED

What is OLMAT H Tablet used for?

OLMAT H Tablet is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is a combination medicine often prescribed when a single medication is not sufficient to control blood pressure effectively. By lowering blood pressure, it helps reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.

How does OLMAT H Tablet work?

OLMAT H Tablet contains two active ingredients: Olmesartan medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide. Olmesartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing and widening narrowed blood vessels, which allows blood to flow more easily and lowers blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (often called a "water pill") that helps the body remove excess water, fluid, and certain electrolytes by increasing urine production, which also contributes to lowering blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for OLMAT H Tablet?

The dosage of OLMAT H Tablet is determined by your doctor based on your individual condition and response to treatment. For patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled by olmesartan alone, a common starting dose is Olmesartan 40 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg once daily. If blood pressure is not controlled by hydrochlorothiazide alone, a typical starting dose is Olmesartan 20 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg once daily. The dose may be adjusted after 2 to 4 weeks, up to a maximum of Olmesartan 40 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg per day. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day.

What are the possible side effects of OLMAT H Tablet?

Common side effects of OLMAT H Tablet include dizziness, headache, weakness, tiredness, nausea, upset stomach, dehydration, diarrhea, electrolyte imbalance, and decreased blood pressure. Other reported side effects can include swelling of the hands, arms, ankles, or feet (edema), chest pain, back pain, increased urination, and sometimes increased uric acid levels in the blood. In some cases, more serious side effects like severe allergic reactions, severe persistent diarrhea with weight loss, kidney problems, or vision changes (including eye pain or decreased vision) can occur. If side effects are persistent or severe, consult your doctor.

Is OLMAT H Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

OLMAT H Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may cause serious harm or even death to the unborn baby. If you become pregnant while taking this medicine, stop use and consult your doctor immediately. For breastfeeding mothers, there is limited information on Olmesartan passing into breast milk, but hydrochlorothiazide does pass into breast milk. Therefore, OLMAT H Tablet is generally not recommended during breastfeeding, or you may need to stop nursing. Consult your doctor to discuss the potential risks and benefits.

Can OLMAT H Tablet be taken with other medications?

OLMAT H Tablet can interact with various medications. It should not be used with medicines containing aliskiren, especially in patients with diabetes or kidney problems. Concomitant use with ACE-inhibitors (like enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril) or other angiotensin II receptor blockers can increase the risk of side effects such as low blood pressure, kidney problems, and high potassium levels. Medications that can alter potassium levels, such as potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., spironolactone, triamterene), and heparin, should be used with caution, as OLMAT H Tablet can increase potassium levels. NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect of OLMAT H Tablet. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking OLMAT H Tablet?

Several precautions should be taken:

• Kidney and Liver Issues: Use with caution if you have kidney or liver problems; dose adjustments may be needed. It is not recommended for severe kidney or liver disease.
• Electrolyte Imbalance: This medicine can alter blood volume and electrolyte levels (like potassium and sodium). Your doctor may monitor these levels regularly.
• Dehydration: OLMAT H Tablet can cause dehydration due to its diuretic component. Drink plenty of fluids as advised by your doctor, especially during exercise or in hot weather.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can further lower blood pressure and increase the risk of dizziness.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Since it can cause dizziness or tiredness, avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Diabetes: If you have diabetes and are taking other blood pressure-lowering medications like aliskiren, do not take OLMAT H Tablet. Hydrochlorothiazide can also make blood sugar control more difficult.
• Skin Cancer: Long-term use of the hydrochlorothiazide component may increase the risk of certain types of skin and lip cancer; protect your skin from sun exposure.
• Eye Problems: Rarely, it can cause vision changes, including increased eye pressure. Report any eye pain or vision changes to your doctor immediately.
• Diet: Avoid consuming foods high in potassium and limit salt intake as advised by your doctor.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of OLMAT H Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should OLMAT H Tablet be stored?

Store OLMAT H Tablet at room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), away from direct light and moisture. Keep it in a tightly closed container and out of reach of children and pets.