Respira D Syp.

RESPIRA D SYP. by GENO PHARMACEUTICALS

Name:

• Brand Name: RESPIRA D SYP.
• Common Name: Respira D Syrup

Composition: Each 5 ml of syrup typically contains:

• Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide: 10 mg
• Chlorpheniramine Maleate: 2 mg

Uses: RESPIRA D SYP. is prescribed for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with dry cough and allergies. It is used to manage:

• Dry cough (non-productive cough)
• Allergic cough
• Post-operative cough, smoker's cough, and night-time cough
• Allergic symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, itchy eyes, and throat irritation caused by the common cold, hay fever, and upper respiratory allergies.

Dosage and Administration:

• Take RESPIRA D SYP. orally as directed by a doctor.
• Shake the bottle well before use.
• Use a provided measuring cup or spoon for accurate dosage; do not use a regular tablespoon.
• It can be taken with or without food, though taking it after food may help avoid stomach upset.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, typically no more than four doses in 24 hours.
• For children, the appropriate dosage should be determined by a pediatrician.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

• Drowsiness/Sleepiness
• Dizziness
• Dry mouth
• Constipation
• Nausea
• Stomach upset/abdominal discomfort
• Sedation
• Blurred vision
• Abnormal coordination

Precautions:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding. It is generally advised against during breastfeeding as Chlorpheniramine can pass into breast milk.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase drowsiness and dizziness.
• Driving and Machinery: Due to potential drowsiness and dizziness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Medical Conditions:
  • Use with caution in elderly individuals and patients with liver or kidney disease.
  • Inform your doctor if you have glaucoma (increased eye pressure), an enlarged prostate, heart problems, high blood pressure, fits (seizures), epilepsy, or any breathing problems like asthma.
  • Not recommended for children below 2 years of age. In young children, it may cause excitement rather than drowsiness.
  • Contains sugar; individuals with diabetes should consult their doctor.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking. Avoid taking with other cough or cold medicines that may contain similar active ingredients. Use with caution or avoid with certain psychiatric medications, sodium oxybate, furazolidone, or monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, as severe interactions like serotonin syndrome can occur.
• Duration of Use: If cough persists for more than 7 days, returns, or is accompanied by fever, rash, or a persistent headache, consult a doctor.

Storage:

• Store RESPIRA D SYP. at room temperature, ideally between 20-25°C or below 30°C.
• Protect from light, moisture, and heat.
• Keep out of the reach of children and pets.

What is RESPIRA D SYP. used for?

RESPIRA D SYP. is primarily used for the temporary relief of dry cough, allergic cough, and coughs associated with the common cold, flu, and other respiratory allergies. It also helps alleviate symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, and throat irritation.

How does RESPIRA D SYP. work?

This medicine contains two active ingredients: Chlorpheniramine Maleate and Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide. Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an antihistamine that blocks the effects of histamine, a chemical messenger involved in allergic reactions, thereby reducing allergy-related coughs and symptoms such as sneezing and a runny nose. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide is a cough suppressant that works by decreasing the activity of the cough center in the brain, which helps to reduce coughing.

What is the usual dosage for RESPIRA D SYP.?

RESPIRA D SYP. should be taken orally as directed by your doctor. It is important to shake the syrup well before use and measure the dose accurately with a measuring cup or spoon. Do not exceed the recommended dosage. While it can be taken with or without food, taking it after food may help prevent stomach upset. For adults and children over 12 years, a common recommendation is 2 teaspoonfuls (10ml) four times a day.

What are the possible side effects of RESPIRA D SYP.?

Common side effects may include sleepiness, drowsiness, stomach upset, dry mouth, dry throat, dry nose, blurred vision, dizziness, abnormal coordination, constipation, and restlessness. If you experience persistent or severe side effects, consult your doctor.

Is RESPIRA D SYP. safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

RESPIRA D SYP. is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Limited information is available regarding its safety in human pregnancy, and it's unknown if the components pass into breast milk and could harm the baby. Always consult your doctor before using this syrup if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can RESPIRA D SYP. be taken with other medications?

You should avoid taking RESPIRA D SYP. if you are currently taking or have taken Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs), Sodium Oxybate, or Furazolidone within the last 14 days. Caution is advised when taking it with other medications that cause drowsiness, such as certain pain relievers (e.g., Codeine, Hydrocodone) or medicines for mental illness (e.g., Alprazolam). It's generally advisable to avoid combining it with other cough or cold medicines, as they might contain similar active ingredients, increasing the risk of side effects. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using RESPIRA D SYP.?

Exercise caution if you have conditions such as breathing problems, glaucoma, heart problems, liver disease, kidney disease, high blood pressure, seizures, an overactive thyroid, stomach problems, or difficulty with urination due to an enlarged prostate. This syrup may cause drowsiness or dizziness, so it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase drowsiness. It is not recommended for children below 2 years of age, and caution is advised in elderly individuals who may be more prone to side effects.

What happens if a dose of RESPIRA D SYP. is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should RESPIRA D SYP. be stored?

RESPIRA D SYP. should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 25°C or between 15°C to 30°C, in a clean and dry place. Protect it from heat, direct light, and moisture. Keep the medicine out of the reach of children and pets.