Telsartan Am 80 Mg 10 Tablet

Name

• Brand Name: Telsartan AM 80
• Common Name: Telmisartan and Amlodipine Tablets

Composition

• Active Ingredients: Each tablet contains Telmisartan 80 mg and Amlodipine 5 mg.
  • Telmisartan is an Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB).
  • Amlodipine is a Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB).

Uses Telsartan AM 80 is primarily used for the treatment of:

• High blood pressure (Hypertension), especially when blood pressure is not adequately controlled by a single medication.
• Reducing the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke associated with uncontrolled hypertension.
• Management of chronic stable angina and vasospastic angina.
• Kidney protection in patients with high blood pressure and diabetes.

Dosage and Administration

• Telsartan AM 80 tablets are typically taken orally once daily, with or without food, as advised by a doctor.
• The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water; it should not be crushed, chewed, or broken.
• Do not exceed the prescribed dose or stop the medication abruptly without consulting a doctor.

Side Effects Common Side Effects:

• Swelling of ankles or feet (peripheral oedema).
• Headache.
• Dizziness, lightheadedness, or sleepiness.
• Fatigue or weakness.
• Nausea, vomiting, or stomach pain.
• Diarrhea.
• Back pain.

Serious Side Effects (less common):

• Significant decrease in blood pressure (hypotension).
• High potassium levels in the blood (hyperkalemia), potentially leading to cardiac rhythm irregularities.
• Kidney damage or reduced kidney function.
• Allergic reactions, including swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and difficulty breathing.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy due to potential harm to the fetus; consult a doctor if pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
• Liver and Kidney Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver impairment, kidney diseases, or renal artery stenosis; dosage adjustment may be necessary.
• Low Blood Pressure: Not recommended for individuals with hypotension.
• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid alcohol as it may intensify the blood pressure-lowering effects and worsen dizziness.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal preparations you are taking. Avoid potassium supplements, salt substitutes, NSAIDs, aliskiren (especially with diabetes), and use caution with digoxin and certain antifungals/antibiotics.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Children: Not recommended for use in children under 18 years of age.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Keep out of sight and reach of children.
• Typically stored at room temperature (between 10ºC to 30ºC).

TELSARTAN AM 80 MG 10 TABLET is a combination medication containing Telmisartan (80 mg) and Amlodipine (5 mg). It is prescribed to manage high blood pressure.

Here are some frequently asked questions about TELSARTAN AM 80 MG:

What is TELSARTAN AM 80 MG used for?

TELSARTAN AM 80 MG is primarily used to treat high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. By effectively lowering blood pressure, it helps reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular complications such as strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. It may also be used to manage chronic stable angina and vasospastic angina.

How does TELSARTAN AM 80 MG work?

This medication contains two active ingredients: Telmisartan and Amlodipine. Telmisartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which narrows blood vessels. This action helps to relax the blood vessels. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) that prevents calcium from entering the cells of blood vessel walls, leading to relaxation and widening of the blood vessels. Together, these two mechanisms help relax blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow and reducing the workload on the heart, thereby lowering blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage of TELSARTAN AM 80 MG?

TELSARTAN AM 80 MG is typically taken once daily, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. The dosage is individualized based on your medical condition and response to treatment. It is important to take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood pressure control.

What are the possible side effects of TELSARTAN AM 80 MG?

Common side effects can include dizziness, lightheadedness, swelling in the hands, ankles, or feet (peripheral edema), flushing, headache, back pain, nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, drowsiness, and fatigue.

Serious side effects are less common but require immediate medical attention. These include fainting, a fast or irregular heartbeat, signs of kidney problems (such as a change in the amount of urine), symptoms of high potassium levels (like muscle weakness or an irregular heartbeat), a severe allergic reaction (rash, itching/swelling of the face/tongue/throat, severe dizziness, trouble breathing), new or worsened chest pain or heart attack, shortness of breath, rapid weight gain, tremors, muscle stiffness or twitching, or unexplained muscle pain/tenderness (which could indicate muscle breakdown leading to kidney failure).

Is TELSARTAN AM 80 MG safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TELSARTAN AM 80 MG is generally not recommended and is considered contraindicated during pregnancy. It can cause serious harm, potentially fatal, to an unborn baby, especially during the second and third trimesters. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, stop taking it immediately and contact your doctor.

For breastfeeding mothers, TELSARTAN AM 80 MG is also not recommended as components of the medication can pass into breast milk. Your healthcare provider will advise you on whether to stop breastfeeding or discontinue the medication.

Can TELSARTAN AM 80 MG be taken with other medications?

TELSARTAN AM 80 MG can interact with other medications, so it's crucial to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements you are taking.

Certain medications should be avoided or used with caution:

• Aliskiren: Concomitant use is contraindicated, especially in patients with diabetes or kidney impairment, due to an increased risk of severe side effects.
• Potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., amiloride, spironolactone), potassium supplements, or salt substitutes containing potassium: These can increase the risk of high potassium levels (hyperkalemia).
• NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs) like ibuprofen or naproxen: These can reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of kidney problems and hyperkalemia.
• Lithium and Digoxin: TELSARTAN AM 80 MG may increase the blood levels of these medications.
• Grapefruit or grapefruit juice: Consumption is not recommended as it may increase the levels of amlodipine, potentially leading to increased blood pressure-lowering effects.

What precautions should be taken while on TELSARTAN AM 80 MG?

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor and continue taking it regularly, even if you feel well, as high blood pressure often has no symptoms. To prevent dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up, get up slowly from a sitting or lying position. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you understand how the medication affects you. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can increase dizziness. Ensure you stay well-hydrated, particularly if you experience severe sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting. Your doctor will likely monitor your blood pressure and conduct regular blood tests to check kidney function and potassium levels. Inform your doctor about any existing conditions such as kidney or liver problems, heart conditions, or diabetes.

What happens if a dose of TELSARTAN AM 80 MG is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. It's also important not to take an extra dose of amlodipine to compensate for a missed telmisartan dose, as they have different mechanisms of action and this could increase your risk of side effects like excessive hypotension.

How should TELSARTAN AM 80 MG be stored?

Store TELSARTAN AM 80 MG tablets at room temperature, typically between 15-30°C (59-86°F). Keep them in their original blister pack until immediately before use to protect them from light and moisture. Always keep this medication out of the reach of children.