Laveta A Cap ( 10 Cap )

LAVETA A CAP (10 CAP) by ALEMBIC PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Name

• Brand Name: Laveta-A Capsule SR

Composition Laveta-A Capsule SR is a combination medicine containing:

• Levocetirizine (5.0 mg)
• Ambroxol (75.0 mg)

Levocetirizine is an antiallergic (antihistamine) that helps reduce allergic symptoms, while Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent that thins and loosens mucus.

Uses Laveta-A Capsule SR is primarily used for the treatment of wet cough and cough with mucus. It also relieves symptoms associated with:

• Chronic bronchitis
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Allergic rhinitis
• Respiratory tract infections
• Sinusitis and similar respiratory issues

It effectively alleviates allergic manifestations such as sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, congestion, and stiffness, while also facilitating the expulsion of mucus.

Dosage and Administration Laveta-A Capsule SR should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by a doctor.

• It can be taken with or without food.
• Swallow the capsule whole; do not chew, crush, or break it.
• For optimal results, it is recommended to take the medicine at the same time each day.
• Do not stop treatment prematurely, as symptoms may recur or worsen.

Side Effects Most side effects are temporary and usually resolve as the body adjusts to the medicine. Common side effects may include:

• Upset stomach
• Dryness in mouth
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Sleepiness/Drowsiness
• Allergic reaction
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Stomach pain
• Constipation
• Loss of appetite

Consult your doctor if side effects persist or worsen.

Precautions

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may cause excessive drowsiness and increased sleepiness.
• Pregnancy: Consult a doctor before use, as it may be unsafe during pregnancy. Limited studies are available.
• Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor, as a component of the medicine may pass into breast milk.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness and sleepiness, affecting alertness and vision. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
• Kidney Disease: Use with caution in patients with kidney disease; dosage adjustments may be necessary. It is not recommended for individuals with severe kidney disease or those undergoing hemodialysis.
• Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with liver disease.
• Children: Not recommended for children below six years of age, and children should only take it if prescribed by a doctor. Some sources suggest not recommended for children below 12 years of age.
• Allergies: Do not take if you have a known allergy to ambroxol, levocetirizine, cetirizine, hydroxyzine, or any other ingredients in Laveta-A Capsule.
• Other Medical Conditions: Exercise caution if you have conditions such as arrhythmias, hyperthyroidism, hypertension, diabetes, myocardial insufficiency, seizures, heart disease, gastrointestinal disorders, stomach ulcers, prostate enlargement, or urinary retention.
• Allergy Tests: Stop taking Laveta-A Capsule at least three days before any allergy tests, as it can interfere with test results.
• Hydration: Drink extra fluids while taking this medication to help loosen congestion and lubricate the throat.
• Self-medication: Do not self-medicate or recommend this medicine to others.
• Persistent Cough: Inform your doctor if your cough persists for more than 14 days.

Storage Store below 30°C. Protect the medicine from light and moisture. Keep it out of the reach and sight of children and pets.

Laveta A Capsule is a combination medication containing Levocetirizine and Ambroxol, primarily used to treat various respiratory and allergic conditions. It is manufactured by Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited.

What is Laveta A Capsule used for?

Laveta A Capsule is used to treat symptoms associated with chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinitis (hay fever), sinusitis, and other respiratory tract infections. It helps relieve symptoms such as cough, sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, nasal congestion, itching, and swelling. It is also effective for managing wet coughs with mucus and symptoms of chronic urticaria (hives).

How does Laveta A Capsule work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients: Levocetirizine and Ambroxol. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of histamine, a chemical responsible for allergy symptoms like a runny nose and skin rashes. Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent and expectorant that thins and loosens mucus (phlegm) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose, making it less viscous and easier to cough out, thereby facilitating easier breathing.

What is the usual dosage for Laveta A Capsule?

The dose and duration of Laveta A Capsule are determined by a doctor based on your specific condition and its severity. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at a fixed time each day. The capsule should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken. For allergic rhinitis, a common dosage is one tablet daily for 7 days, taken after a meal.

What are the possible side effects of Laveta A Capsule?

Common side effects include upset stomach, dry mouth, headache, fatigue, and sleepiness or drowsiness. Other reported side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, constipation, loss of appetite, blurred vision, difficulty in passing urine, and allergic reactions like skin rash. While most side effects are temporary and subside during treatment, consult your doctor if they persist or worsen. Serious side effects like severe allergic reactions, severe rash, or difficulty breathing are rare but require immediate medical attention.

Is Laveta A Capsule safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: There are limited studies on the effect of Laveta A Capsule in pregnant women. It is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless explicitly advised by your doctor, where the potential benefits are deemed to outweigh the risks. It falls under Pregnancy Category C. It's advisable to avoid it, especially in the first trimester. Breastfeeding: A component of Laveta A Capsule passes into breast milk. Therefore, it is generally not recommended for breastfeeding mothers unless prescribed by a doctor after carefully assessing the benefits and risks.

Can Laveta A Capsule be taken with other medications?

You should only take Laveta A Capsule with other medications if prescribed by your doctor. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all current medications, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking to avoid potential interactions. Specifically, consult your doctor before combining it with antidepressants (like duloxetine), anticonvulsants (like pregabalin), other antiallergic drugs (like diphenhydramine), or antianxiety drugs (like alprazolam), as these may cause interactions. It is not recommended to take multiple antihistamines concurrently without medical guidance.

What precautions should be taken while using Laveta A Capsule?

• Drowsiness/Dizziness: This medicine can cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how it affects you.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Laveta A Capsule, as it can increase drowsiness and dizziness.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing conditions such as heart, liver, or kidney diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, stomach ulcers, prostate enlargement, urinary retention, diabetes, arrhythmias, hyperthyroidism, hypertension, myocardial insufficiency, or seizures.
• Kidney/Liver Issues: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver diseases, as dosage adjustments may be needed. It is contraindicated in patients undergoing dialysis treatment.
• Stomach Ulcers: Exercise caution if you have a stomach ulcer, as ambroxol can disrupt the gastro-mucosal barrier.
• Allergy Tests: Stop taking this medication at least three days before an allergy test, as it can affect the test results.
• Do not stop taking the medicine on your own without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen your condition or cause symptoms to recur.
• Drink plenty of fluids to help loosen congestion and soothe your throat.
• Not generally recommended for children under six years of age unless advised by a doctor.

What happens if a dose of Laveta A Capsule is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Laveta A Capsule be stored?

Laveta A Capsule should be stored in a cool, dry place, below 30°C. Keep it protected from light and moisture, and ensure it is kept out of the sight and reach of children and pets.