Newcita15 Tab

NEWCITA15 TAB by ALKEM- ALTIS

Name

Common Name: Newcita 15 mg Tablet Brand Name: NEWCITA15 TAB

Composition

Newcita 15 mg Tablet contains Escitalopram 15 mg as its active ingredient. Escitalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

Uses

Newcita 15 mg Tablet is primarily used in the treatment and management of various mental health conditions by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.

• Depression: Helps improve mood and reduce symptoms of major depressive illness.
• Anxiety Disorders: Effective for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder (social phobia), and panic disorder.
• Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Lowers the frequency and severity of obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
• Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Assists in managing anxiety and distress associated with painful memories.

Dosage and Administration

Newcita 15 mg Tablet should be taken orally as advised by a doctor, typically once daily, with or without food. It is often recommended to take it in the morning to prevent sleep disturbances. The dosage is determined by the physician, starting with a lower dose and gradually increasing as needed. It should not be stopped abruptly to avoid withdrawal symptoms.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects: Nausea, headaches, excessive sweating, dry mouth, sleepiness, insomnia (difficulty sleeping), fatigue, weakness, dizziness, decreased or increased appetite, weight gain, anxiety, restlessness, abnormal dreams, muscle and joint pain, decreased sexual drive, delayed ejaculation, and difficulty achieving orgasm.

Serious Side Effects (Seek medical attention immediately): Worsening mood, suicidal thoughts, unusual behavior, seizures/convulsions, severe agitation, muscle stiffness, very fast heartbeat, severe gastrointestinal issues, or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., wheezing, swelling of face/lips/tongue).

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not use if allergic to escitalopram or any other components of the tablet.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have epilepsy, heart problems (especially low heart rate), glaucoma, impaired liver or kidney function, diabetes, low sodium levels, or a tendency to bleed easily.
• Medication Interactions: Avoid taking with Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs); a 14-day gap is required between stopping MAOIs and starting Newcita.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Discuss with your doctor if pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding.
• Children: Not recommended for children under 12 years due to increased risk of suicidal tendencies.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase side effects like drowsiness.
• Activities: May cause drowsiness or blurred vision; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Discontinuation: Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting a doctor, as it can lead to withdrawal symptoms.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep the medicine below 30°C or between 10°C to 25°C. Keep out of sight and reach of children.

What is NEWCITA15 TAB used for?

NEWCITA15 TAB is primarily used to treat various mental health conditions. These include major depressive illness, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

How does NEWCITA15 TAB work?

This medicine contains Escitalopram, which is a type of antidepressant known as a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI). It works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a natural chemical messenger in the brain. Increased serotonin helps improve mood and relieve the physical symptoms associated with depression, anxiety, panic attacks, and obsessive-compulsive disorders.

What is the usual dosage for NEWCITA15 TAB?

NEWCITA15 TAB is available as a 15 mg tablet. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and how often you should take it based on your medical condition and symptoms. Typically, treatment may begin with a lower dose which is gradually increased. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and can be taken with or without food. It is crucial not to change your dose or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of NEWCITA15 TAB?

Common side effects may include nausea, fatigue, increased sweating, insomnia (difficulty sleeping), decreased or increased appetite, weight gain, headache, anxiety, restlessness, abnormal dreams, dizziness, yawning, tremors, diarrhea, constipation, vomiting, dry mouth, decreased sexual drive, delayed ejaculation, and difficulties achieving orgasm in women. Most of these side effects often resolve over time. However, if any side effects persist or worsen, you should contact your doctor. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience a sudden worsening of mood or thoughts of self-harm.

Is NEWCITA15 TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

NEWCITA15 TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy. However, if you were already taking it before becoming pregnant, do not stop without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can pose risks. Your doctor may decide to prescribe it during pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks and if it is important for your well-being.

Regarding breastfeeding, Escitalopram passes into breast milk in very small amounts and could potentially cause side effects in breastfed babies. It may be prescribed if the baby is healthy, but you should consult your doctor immediately if your baby isn't feeding well or is sleeping more than usual after you take this medicine.

Can NEWCITA15 TAB be taken with other medications?

It is very important to inform your doctor about all medications, including prescription, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements you are currently taking, or plan to take. This is particularly important if you are taking other medications for depression or any other mental health conditions, as interactions can occur. Your doctor will assess potential interactions and advise you accordingly.

What precautions should be taken while taking NEWCITA15 TAB?

Before taking NEWCITA15 TAB, inform your doctor if you have any allergies to its components or if you have pre-existing medical conditions such as epilepsy (seizure disorder), diabetes, liver or kidney disease, or heart problems. You should not stop taking the medicine abruptly, as this can lead to withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, restlessness, palpitations, dizziness, and sleep disturbances. If the medication causes drowsiness, it is not recommended to drive. Caution is advised for individuals with liver diseases, and your doctor may need to adjust the dosage.

What happens if a dose of NEWCITA15 TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of NEWCITA15 TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should NEWCITA15 TAB be stored?

NEWCITA15 TAB should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. It should be kept out of the sight and reach of children. The recommended storage temperature is between 10ºC and 25ºC or below 30ºC.