Cilodoc 50

CILODOC 50

Name

• Brand Name: CILODOC 50
• Common Name: Cilostazol
• Manufacturer: Lupin Ltd.

Composition

CILODOC 50 contains Cilostazol 50 mg as its active ingredient.

Uses

CILODOC 50 is primarily prescribed for the treatment of intermittent claudication. This condition manifests as cramp-like pain, tingling, numbness, or weakness in the legs and muscles (calves, thighs, buttocks, hips, or feet) during walking or exercise, caused by insufficient blood flow due to peripheral artery disease. It is recommended for patients whose symptoms have not improved with lifestyle modifications like quitting smoking and regular exercise. Cilostazol works by widening blood vessels and reducing blood clotting, thereby increasing blood supply to the limbs and enabling patients to walk longer distances without discomfort.

Dosage and Administration

Take CILODOC 50 on an empty stomach, typically 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal, or as directed by your doctor. It is usually advised to take it once daily. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it. Do not stop the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Headache
• Dizziness
• Abnormal stools, diarrhea
• Abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, vomiting
• Loss of appetite
• Ankle swelling (edema)
• Palpitations (racing or skipping heartbeats)
• Runny nose
• General weakness
• Skin allergy (rash, itchy skin)

Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if experienced):

• Easy bruising and bleeding
• Fever or sore throat
• Chest pain, especially if spreading to arms or neck
• Heart attack, irregular heartbeat, increased heart rate
• Shortness of breath, ankle swelling due to heart problems
• Increased blood sugar levels
• Bleeding of the stomach or eyes
• Pneumonia, kidney failure

Precautions

• Contraindications: Do not take CILODOC 50 if you are allergic to Cilostazol or any of its ingredients. It is contraindicated in patients with severe heart problems (such as heart failure, recent heart attack, persistent chest pain at rest, or recent heart surgery), uncontrolled high blood pressure, severe kidney or liver disease, active stomach ulcers, a history of stroke within the last six months, bleeding disorders (e.g., hemophilia), or conditions increasing bleeding risk (e.g., eye problems related to diabetes).
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: CILODOC 50 is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
• Drug Interactions:
  • Avoid consuming large amounts of grapefruit juice, as it may reduce the effectiveness of CILODOC 50.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal remedies (like St. John's wort), and supplements you are taking.
  • Caution is advised when taken with other blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin, clopidogrel), certain antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin, clarithromycin), antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole), acidity reducers (e.g., omeprazole), and certain blood pressure-lowering medications, as this may increase the risk of side effects or significantly lower blood pressure.
• Driving and Machinery: CILODOC 50 may cause blurry vision, dizziness, or weariness. Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience these symptoms.
• Surgery: Inform your doctor or dentist if you are taking CILODOC 50 before any planned surgery or dental procedure, as it may need to be stopped several days prior due to an increased risk of bleeding.
• Children and Adolescents: This medicine is not recommended for use in children and adolescents.

Storage

Store CILODOC 50 in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at a temperature below 30°C, and in its original packaging. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children. Do not use the medicine after its expiry date.

Here are frequently asked questions about Cilodoc 50 Tablet by Lupin Ltd:

What is Cilodoc 50 Tablet used for?

Cilodoc 50 Tablet is primarily used to treat the symptoms of intermittent claudication, a condition that causes pain, cramping, numbness, or weakness in the legs due to insufficient blood flow during walking or exercise. It helps to relieve these symptoms and can increase the distance you can walk without pain.

How does Cilodoc 50 Tablet work?

Cilodoc 50 Tablet contains Cilostazol, which works as a phosphodiesterase type 3 inhibitor. It acts by widening the blood vessels and decreasing the stickiness of platelets, which are cells involved in blood clotting. This dual action helps to improve blood flow and circulation, particularly in the lower limbs, thus reducing pain and preventing blood clot formation.

What is the usual dosage for Cilodoc 50 Tablet?

Cilodoc 50 Tablet should be taken regularly as advised by your doctor. It is generally recommended to take it on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before or two hours after breakfast and dinner. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with a glass of water. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration of treatment based on your condition.

What are the possible side effects of Cilodoc 50 Tablet?

Common side effects can include headache, dizziness, diarrhea, abnormal stools, nausea, abdominal pain, palpitations (racing or skipping heartbeats), and edema (swelling). More serious but less common side effects can include unusual bleeding or bruising, chest pain, increased heart rate, and loss of appetite. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Is Cilodoc 50 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Cilodoc 50 Tablet is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Limited information is available regarding its use in pregnant women, and the medicine's component is known to pass into breast milk. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can Cilodoc 50 Tablet be taken with other medications?

Cilodoc 50 Tablet can interact with several medications. It should not be used in combination with blood thinners (anticoagulants like aspirin, warfarin, clopidogrel) as this may increase the risk of bleeding. It should also be used with caution or avoided with certain antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin, clarithromycin), antifungal agents (e.g., ketoconazole), calcium channel blockers, and medicines that lower blood pressure, as interactions can occur. The effect of Cilodoc may also increase if taken with acidity-lowering medicines like omeprazole. Inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking Cilodoc 50 Tablet?

You should inform your doctor if you have any heart problems (such as heart failure, abnormal heart rhythm, or a recent heart attack), bleeding disorders, severe kidney or liver problems, a history of stroke in the last six months, stomach ulcers, or eye problems related to diabetes. Cilodoc 50 Tablet may cause dizziness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. Also, avoid consuming grapefruit juice, as it may increase the absorption of the medicine and lead to side effects.

What happens if a dose of Cilodoc 50 Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Cilodoc 50 Tablet be stored?

Cilodoc 50 Tablet should be stored in a cool, dry place, ideally below 30°C, and in its original packaging. Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children and pets.