Oliza 5 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET is an atypical antipsychotic medication manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd..

Name

• Brand Name: OLIZA 5 MG TABLET
• Common Name: Olanzapine

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Olanzapine (5 mg)

Uses

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat various mental health conditions by restoring the balance of chemical messengers (dopamine and serotonin) in the brain.

• Schizophrenia: Manages symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disordered thinking.
• Bipolar Disorder (Manic Depression): Effectively treats manic episodes and helps stabilize mood swings. It can also be used in combination with other medications for depression.

Dosage and Administration

Take OLIZA 5 MG TABLET as prescribed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level in the body. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, break, or chew it.

• Adults (Schizophrenia): Typically starts with 5 to 10 mg/day, adjusted in 5 mg increments at intervals greater than one week, not exceeding 20 mg/day.
• Adults (Bipolar Mania): Initial dose of 10 to 15 mg/day, adjusted in 5 mg increments at intervals greater than 24 hours, not exceeding 20 mg/day.
• Special Populations (e.g., elderly, debilitated): May start with 5 mg daily.
• Missed Dose: Take it as soon as you remember, unless it is close to the time for your next dose; do not double the dose.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Drowsiness, dizziness, and restlessness.
• Weight gain and increased appetite.
• Dry mouth and constipation.
• Fatigue, headache, and tremors.
• Decreased libido, swelling of hands or feet.

Serious side effects, though rare, can include high blood sugar levels, increased cholesterol levels, seizures, and uncontrolled muscle movements.

Precautions

• Elderly Patients: Not recommended for patients with dementia-related psychosis due to an increased risk of death. Use with caution in elderly patients.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor. It may be unsafe during pregnancy and is not recommended during breastfeeding as it can pass into breast milk.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Avoid these activities if you experience drowsiness or dizziness.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart problems, diabetes, liver/kidney issues, blood clotting issues, or seizure disorders.
• Children: Not recommended for individuals under 12 years of age.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, as Olanzapine can interact with certain drugs like antihypertensive agents, carbamazepine, fluvoxamine, levodopa, and sedating drugs. Avoid grapefruit juice as it may increase Olanzapine levels.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep out of reach and sight of children. Store at room temperature (10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC).

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET contains Olanzapine, an atypical antipsychotic medication. It is manufactured by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. This medicine is used to manage various mental health conditions by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain.

Here are some frequently asked questions about OLIZA 5 MG TABLET:

What is OLIZA 5 MG TABLET used for?

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat schizophrenia and manic depression (bipolar disorder). It helps manage symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, disordered thinking, and extreme mood swings. It can also be used for agitation in schizophrenia and manic episodes of bipolar disorder. In some cases, it may be used in combination with other medications for treatment-resistant depression.

How does OLIZA 5 MG TABLET work?

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET contains Olanzapine, which works by restoring the balance of chemical messengers in the brain, specifically dopamine and serotonin. This action helps to improve thinking, mood, and behavior, and can decrease hallucinations and stabilize mood.

What is the usual dosage of OLIZA 5 MG TABLET?

The dosage of OLIZA 5 MG TABLET depends on the condition being treated and individual response. For schizophrenia, the usual starting dose for adults is typically 5 to 10 mg once a day, with a maximum dose generally not exceeding 20 mg per day. For bipolar mania, the initial dose is often 10 to 15 mg per day, which may be adjusted in 5 mg increments at intervals greater than 24 hours. It is crucial to take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor and not to adjust the dose without consulting them.

What are the possible side effects of OLIZA 5 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, tremors or shakiness, stomach upset, dry mouth, constipation, increased appetite, fatigue, weight gain, and swelling of the hands or feet. Other possible side effects include a sudden drop in blood pressure when changing positions (orthostatic hypotension), increased blood sugar and cholesterol levels, and changes in liver enzymes. If you experience any severe or unmanageable side effects, consult your doctor.

Is OLIZA 5 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly necessary, as animal studies have shown potential harm to the developing baby. If taken during the last trimester, the newborn may experience issues such as shivering, weakness, sleepiness, or difficulties with breathing and feeding. It is also not recommended for breastfeeding mothers, as Olanzapine can pass into breast milk and may harm the baby. Always consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can OLIZA 5 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET can interact with other medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. For instance, sedating drugs and alcohol can increase drowsiness, and certain medications like fluvoxamine or carbamazepine may affect Olanzapine's levels in the body. Olanzapine may also enhance the hypotensive effects of antihypertensive drugs.

What precautions should be taken while using OLIZA 5 MG TABLET?

Several precautions should be observed when taking OLIZA 5 MG TABLET:

• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness.
• Driving & Machinery: Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel dizzy or drowsy, as it can impair mental alertness.
• Elderly Patients: Use with caution in elderly patients, especially those with dementia-related psychosis, as there is an increased risk of serious side effects.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies to Olanzapine, Alzheimer's disease, liver or kidney disease, heart problems, high cholesterol, glaucoma, diabetes, breast cancer, enlarged prostate, or seizures.
• Sudden Discontinuation: Do not stop taking OLIZA 5 MG TABLET suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to withdrawal symptoms or a worsening of your condition.

What happens if a dose of OLIZA 5 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of OLIZA 5 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should OLIZA 5 MG TABLET be stored?

OLIZA 5 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach and sight of children. Store at room temperature, typically between 10ºC and 25ºC or below 30ºC.