Olmy H 40 (10 Tab)

OLMY H 40 (10 TAB)

OLMY H 40 is a prescription medication manufactured by ZYDUS HEALTHCARE LIMITED, indicated for the management of essential hypertension (high blood pressure). It is often prescribed when a single medication is insufficient to control blood pressure.

• Name:
  • Brand Name: OLMY H 40 (10 TAB)
  • Common Names: Olmesartan Medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide
• Composition:
  • Each tablet contains Olmesartan Medoxomil 40 mg.
  • Each tablet contains Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg.
• Uses:
  • Treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults.
  • Helps reduce the risk of heart-related complications such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure.
• Dosage and Administration:
  • Typically taken once daily, with or without food, as advised by your doctor.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew.
  • Avoid taking the medicine within four hours of going to bed due to its diuretic effect.
  • Do not exceed the prescribed dosage.
• Side Effects:
  • Common: Dizziness, headache, weakness, tiredness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, upset stomach, increased urination, cough, and swelling of the hands, arms, ankles, feet, or legs (edema).
  • Serious (rare): Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, facial/mouth/throat swelling), fainting or lightheadedness (hypotension), yellowing of eyes/dark urine (liver issues), severe persistent diarrhea with weight loss, painful eyes or decreased vision, and signs of electrolyte imbalance.
• Precautions:
  • Not recommended during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
  • Caution is advised in patients with kidney or liver problems, heart disease, diabetes, or a history of skin cancer.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it may cause orthostatic hypotension.
  • Inform your doctor about any other medications, especially potassium-enhancing medicines or NSAIDs, as interactions can occur.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor.
  • May cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Storage:
  • Store at room temperature (below 30°C).
  • Protect from moisture and light.
  • Keep out of reach of children.

OLMY H 40 (10 TAB) is a prescription medication manufactured by ZYDUS HEALTHCARE LIMITED. It is a combination medicine used to treat high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. It contains two active ingredients: Olmesartan medoxomil (40 mg) and Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg).

Here are some frequently asked questions about OLMY H 40:

What is OLMY H 40 used for?

OLMY H 40 is primarily used to manage essential hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults. It can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents, especially for patients who may need multiple medications to reach their blood pressure goals. Managing high blood pressure helps reduce the risk of heart-related complications such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure.

How does OLMY H 40 work?

OLMY H 40 combines two different medications to effectively lower blood pressure. Olmesartan medoxomil is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to tighten. By blocking this hormone, olmesartan relaxes and widens blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (often called a "water pill") that helps your body get rid of excess salt and water through increased urine production. This combined action reduces fluid overload, lowers blood pressure, and improves blood flow, thereby reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

What is the usual dosage of OLMY H 40?

The daily dose of OLMY H 40 should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once daily, with or without food, swallowed whole with a sufficient amount of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Your doctor will determine the correct dose and frequency based on your medical condition and response to treatment.

What are the possible side effects of OLMY H 40?

Common side effects of OLMY H 40 may include dizziness, headache, weakness, tiredness, upset stomach, nausea, diarrhea, increased urination, and sometimes electrolyte imbalance. More serious but less common side effects can include severe allergic reactions (like skin rash, itching, swelling of the face/mouth/throat), low blood pressure (fainting or lightheadedness), kidney issues, liver problems, or significant electrolyte disturbances (e.g., high potassium levels which might manifest as muscle weakness or changes in heart rhythm). If any side effects persist or worsen, or if you experience any serious symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.

Is OLMY H 40 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

OLMY H 40 is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can harm the fetus and cause potential damage to the baby's kidneys and lungs. It is best to avoid taking olmesartan-containing medications if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, and you should discuss alternatives with your doctor.

For breastfeeding, OLMY H 40 is generally not recommended as its components may pass into breast milk, and the effect on the nursing infant is not fully known. Your doctor may suggest a different medication if you are breastfeeding.

Can it be taken with other medications?

OLMY H 40 can interact with several other medications. Inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. Notable interactions include:

• Potassium-enhancing medicines: Such as potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements, or salt substitutes containing potassium, as these can elevate potassium levels.
• Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Like ibuprofen and aspirin, which can reduce the blood pressure-lowering effects of OLMY H 40 and increase the risk of kidney impairment.
• Lithium: Concomitant use with lithium is not recommended.
• Other blood pressure medicines: Including ACE inhibitors (e.g., captopril, enalapril) or aliskiren, especially in patients with diabetes-related kidney disease.
• Diabetic medicines: Your doctor may need to adjust doses or monitor blood sugar levels more closely.

What precautions should be taken?

Several precautions should be taken while on OLMY H 40:

• Kidney and Liver Conditions: Use with caution if you have kidney or liver problems. Your doctor may need to adjust the dosage or monitor you closely.
• Diabetes: If you have diabetes, the diuretic effect might alter blood glucose levels, requiring closer monitoring.
• Alcohol Consumption: Caution is advised with alcohol consumption as it can further lower blood pressure and increase the risk of dizziness or drowsiness.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or tiredness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Salt Intake: Limit your salt intake as too much salt can counteract the medication's effects.
• Sun Exposure: Prolonged use of the hydrochlorothiazide component may increase the risk of certain skin and lip cancers, so protect your skin from sun exposure.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of OLMY H 40, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one, as this can lead to low blood pressure.

How should it be stored?

Store OLMY H 40 tablets in a tight, light-resistant container at cool room temperature, typically between 20° to 25°C. Ensure the storage location is free from moisture. Always keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children and pets.