Volix M 0.2 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

VOLIX M 0.2 MG TABLET

Volix M 0.2 Tablet is a combination medication used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It is manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

• Name: Volix M 0.2 Tablet (Common and Brand Name)
• Composition: Each tablet contains Metformin 500 mg and Voglibose 0.2 mg.
• Uses:
  • Primarily prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults, particularly when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels.
  • Helps in maintaining blood sugar levels, especially by reducing post-meal blood sugar spikes.
  • Improves the body's sensitivity to insulin.
  • Can reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications in diabetic patients with existing heart disease.
• Dosage and Administration:
  • To be taken orally, typically with food.
  • The usual recommendation is to take one tablet three times daily, or as advised by a healthcare professional.
  • Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing.
  • It is crucial to take this medicine regularly at the same time each day to achieve maximum benefits.
  • Do not exceed the recommended dose or stop the medication without consulting your doctor.
• Side Effects:
  • Common: Diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, flatulence, changes in taste, skin rash, and headache. These side effects are generally temporary and tend to resolve as the body adjusts to the medication.
  • Serious (Rare): Lactic acidosis (symptoms include muscle pain, difficulty breathing, significant weakness, stomach pain, and low body temperature). Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) may occur, especially when used in combination with other antidiabetic drugs, with excessive alcohol consumption, or if meals are skipped.
• Precautions:
  • Contraindications: Should not be used by individuals with Type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, intestinal obstruction, or known allergy to any of its components.
  • Warnings:
    • Avoid excessive alcohol intake, as it can heighten the risk of lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia.
    • Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding; consultation with a doctor is recommended.
    • Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, kidney function, and Vitamin B12 levels is advisable during treatment.
    • Patients should inform their doctor about any existing health conditions (e.g., heart disease) and all other medications, supplements, or herbal preparations being taken.
    • Always carry a fast-acting source of sugar (like candy or fruit juice) to manage unexpected episodes of low blood sugar.
• Storage: Store below 30°C in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and out of the reach of children.

What is Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet used for?

Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control high blood sugar levels, especially when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. This medicine can also help reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications in diabetic patients who already have heart disease.

How does Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet work?

Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet contains two active ingredients: Metformin (500 mg) and Voglibose (0.2 mg). Metformin, a biguanide, reduces glucose production by the liver, decreases glucose absorption from the intestines, and enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin. Voglibose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, works by delaying the breakdown and absorption of complex carbohydrates in the small intestines, thereby reducing the rise in blood sugar levels after meals.

What is the usual dosage for Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet?

The dosage of Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken with food to minimize stomach upset. For adults with type 2 diabetes, a common dosage is one tablet, three times daily. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with water and not to crush, chew, or break it. Take the medicine regularly at the same time each day for optimal benefit.

What are the possible side effects of Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet?

Common side effects may include diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, metallic taste in the mouth, skin rash, flatulence, headache, dizziness, and weakness. In rare cases, a serious condition called lactic acidosis can occur, with symptoms such as muscle pain, difficulty breathing, profound weakness, and persistent nausea, vomiting, or stomach pain. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is also a possible side effect, particularly when taken with other diabetes medications, alcohol, or if meals are missed.

Is Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Caution is advised during pregnancy as it may be unsafe, and severe side effects have been noted. For breastfeeding mothers, it is probably unsafe and may lead to serious side effects in the baby. Always consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet can interact with various medications. It may increase the risk of lactic acidosis when taken with carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (e.g., topiramate, acetazolamide). Certain cationic medicines (e.g., amiloride, digoxin) can reduce the elimination of metformin from your body. It may also interact with other antidiabetic medications (increasing the risk of hypoglycemia), diuretics, corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory drugs, and some medications for heart disease or high blood pressure. Always inform your doctor about all existing health conditions and all other medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.

What precautions should I take while using Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet?

You should avoid taking Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet if you are allergic to metformin or voglibose, have severe kidney problems, liver disease, heart failure, serious infections, or alcoholism. It is also contraindicated in cases of severe renal impairment, metabolic acidosis (including diabetic ketoacidosis), and intestinal obstruction. Use with caution if you have underlying liver or heart conditions, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial, and you should carry a sugary snack or fruit juice to counteract unexpected low blood sugar. Long-term use may lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency, so annual screening is recommended.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects.

How should Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet be stored?

Store Volix M 0.2 MG Tablet at room temperature, typically between 20-25°C. Keep it away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. It should be kept out of the sight and reach of children.