Gliptagreat Od 100 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET

GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET is an oral anti-diabetic medication manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd., used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. The "OD" in its name indicates once-daily administration.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Vildagliptin

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains 100 mg of Vildagliptin. Vildagliptin belongs to a class of drugs called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors.

• Uses: GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET is primarily used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps to control blood sugar levels, especially when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. It can be used as a standalone medication or in combination with other antidiabetic agents like metformin or sulfonylureas. The medication works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas and decreasing the hormones that raise blood sugar levels, thereby reducing fasting and post-meal sugar levels.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Typically, GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET is taken once daily.
  • It can be taken with or without food.
  • It is recommended to take the tablet at the same time each day for consistent blood sugar control.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
  • Do not alter the dose or stop the medication without consulting a healthcare provider.
  • If a dose is missed, take it as soon as remembered, but do not double the dose to catch up.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels), especially when used with other antidiabetic medicines or alcohol, or if meals are delayed or missed.
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Fatigue
  • Tremors
  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Joint pain
  • Nasopharyngitis (common cold symptoms) Serious side effects, though rare, can include signs of liver disease (e.g., yellow skin/eyes, dark urine, loss of appetite) or inflammation of the pancreas (e.g., severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting).

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor about any history of kidney disease, heart issues, or pancreatic problems before starting this medication.
  • Caution is advised for patients with mild to moderate liver impairment.
  • Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it can affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
  • May cause dizziness; exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
  • Not recommended for individuals under 18 years of age or those with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
  • Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood glucose levels is important.
  • Patients taking digoxin should be closely monitored due to potential drug interactions.
  • Certain medications, like CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, phenytoin) or thiazide diuretics, may interact with GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET, potentially requiring dosage adjustments.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool, dry place.
  • Keep away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture.
  • Maintain an ideal room temperature, typically below 30°C.
  • Keep out of reach of children.

Here are frequently asked questions about GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET:

What is GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET used for?

GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control high blood sugar levels, especially when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. It can be used as a standalone medication or in combination with other antidiabetic agents.

How does GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET work?

This medicine contains Vildagliptin, which belongs to a class of drugs called Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It works by increasing the levels of "incretin" hormones in the body. These hormones stimulate the pancreas to release more insulin when blood sugar levels are high and reduce the amount of glucose produced by the liver, thereby lowering blood sugar.

What is the usual dosage for GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET?

GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET is typically taken once daily ("OD" stands for Once Daily), preferably at the same time each day. It can be taken with or without food. The exact dosage will be determined by your doctor based on your medical condition and response to treatment.

What are the possible side effects of GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include low blood glucose levels (hypoglycemia), nasopharyngitis (common cold symptoms), headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, tremors, and joint pain. Inform your doctor if these side effects persist or worsen. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain (signs of pancreatitis) or symptoms of liver disease (e.g., yellow skin or eyes, dark urine, loss of appetite).

Is GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding, and some sources consider it unsafe or contraindicated. It is crucial to consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding before taking this medication.

Can GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

Yes, GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications like metformin or sulfonylureas. However, inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, as interactions can occur. Certain medications such as CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin), thiazide diuretics, digoxin, warfarin, and corticosteroids may interact with it. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar levels.

What precautions should be taken while using GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET?

This medicine is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis. Use with caution if you have a history of kidney, liver, pancreas, or heart problems, and your doctor may adjust the dose or monitor your condition more closely. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, and kidney and liver function tests are important. Be cautious when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you, as it may cause dizziness. Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

What happens if a dose of GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should GLIPTAGREAT OD 100 MG TABLET be stored?

Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. The ideal room temperature should be below 30°C. Keep the medication out of the reach of children.