Pregalin Sr 75 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET

PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET is a sustained-release medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Pregabalin (Sustained Release)

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Pregabalin 75 mg

• Uses: PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET is primarily used for the management and prevention of various conditions:

  • Neuropathic Pain: Chronic nerve pain resulting from damaged nerves due to conditions such as diabetic peripheral neuropathy, postherpetic neuralgia (shingles), or spinal cord injury. It works by calming damaged or overactive nerves.
  • Epilepsy (Seizures/Fits): Used as an adjunctive therapy for adults with partial-onset seizures, helping to reduce abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
  • Fibromyalgia: To treat widespread musculoskeletal pain and stiffness, improving overall pain management.
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): In some cases, it may be prescribed to treat symptoms of anxiety disorder if other medications are not suitable or effective.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET is an extended-release tablet designed for oral administration. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed, chewed, broken, or opened.
  • It can be taken with or without food, but extended-release tablets are generally taken once daily after an evening meal. For optimal results, it is important to take the medicine at the same time each day.
  • The precise dosage and duration of treatment are determined by a healthcare professional, typically starting at a low dose and gradually increasing.
  • Important: Do not stop taking this medication suddenly without consulting your doctor, as it can lead to withdrawal symptoms or worsen the underlying condition.
  • This medication is not recommended for children under 18 years of age for nerve pain or fibromyalgia, as its safety and effectiveness have not been established in this age group.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Dizziness, somnolence (sleepiness or drowsiness), dry mouth, oedema (fluid build-up with swelling, especially in hands, feet, and legs), blurred vision, weight gain, headache, fatigue, increased appetite, and difficulty concentrating or paying attention. Most of these usually do not require medical attention but consult a doctor if they persist or worsen.
  • Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if experienced): Severe allergic reactions (e.g., skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, throat, or limbs, difficulty breathing or swallowing), thoughts of self-harm or suicidal behavior, severe dizziness or passing out, hallucinations, significant changes in vision (blurring or loss), muscle pain or weakness, decreased urination (indicating potential kidney problems), worsening heart conditions, or slow/shallow breathing (respiratory depression).

• Precautions:

  • Allergies: Do not use if you have a known allergy to pregabalin or any other ingredients in the tablet.
  • Medical History: Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, including kidney disease (dose adjustment may be necessary), heart problems (e.g., heart failure), diabetes, lung or breathing disorders (e.g., COPD, asthma), mood disorders, depression, suicidal thoughts, bleeding disorders, liver disease, or a history of alcohol or drug addiction.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless specifically advised by your doctor after weighing the benefits and risks. Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: As this medicine can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and blurred vision, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how it affects you.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Avoid consuming alcohol while taking PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET, as it may intensify side effects such as dizziness and drowsiness.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to prevent potential interactions, especially with other CNS depressants (like opioids, benzodiazepines), certain antidepressants, and diabetes medications.
  • Elderly Patients: Exercise caution in elderly patients as they may be more susceptible to side effects like dizziness, which can increase the risk of accidental falls.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool, dry place.
  • Protect the product from light and moisture to maintain its effectiveness.
  • Keep the medicine out of reach and sight of children to prevent accidental ingestion.
  • Store at room temperature, typically between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F).
  • Dispose of any unused or expired medication safely as advised by a healthcare professional.

What is PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET used for?

PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET, containing pregabalin, is primarily used to treat neuropathic pain, which is pain caused by nerve damage. This includes pain associated with diabetes (diabetic peripheral neuropathy), shingles (postherpetic neuralgia), and spinal cord injury. It is also used to manage fibromyalgia, a condition characterized by widespread muscle pain and stiffness. Additionally, it can be prescribed as an add-on therapy for certain types of seizures (partial-onset seizures) in adults and children aged 1 month and older, and for generalized anxiety disorder when other medicines are not suitable.

How does PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET work?

The active ingredient, pregabalin, works by calming damaged or overactive nerves in the body. It does this by reducing the release of certain chemical messengers (neurotransmitters) in the brain that are responsible for the sensation of pain and abnormal electrical activity. By blocking the transmission of these pain signals, it helps to alleviate nerve and muscle pain and control seizures.

What is the usual dosage for PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET?

PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET is an extended-release (SR) formulation, meaning it releases the medicine slowly over time. It should be taken as directed by your doctor. Typically, extended-release pregabalin tablets are taken once daily after an evening meal. The exact dose and duration will depend on your condition and how you respond to the medicine. Your doctor will usually start with a low dose and gradually increase it. For fibromyalgia, a common starting dose might be 75 mg twice a day, with a maximum recommended dose generally not exceeding 450 mg per day. It is important to swallow the tablet whole and not to cut, break, or chew it.

What are the possible side effects of PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include dizziness, sleepiness or drowsiness, headache, dry mouth, blurred vision, weight gain, and fatigue. Other possible side effects include swelling (peripheral edema), difficulty concentrating, nausea, diarrhea, and constipation. If you experience serious side effects such as allergic reactions (e.g., bumps, itching, swelling around the face or difficulty breathing) or suicidal thoughts, seek immediate medical attention.

Is PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless specifically advised by your doctor after carefully weighing the benefits and potential risks. There is limited safety information available during pregnancy, and women of childbearing age should use effective contraception while taking this medicine. Pregabalin does pass into breast milk, but its effect on the breastfed baby is not fully known.

Can PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

It's important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking or plan to take. PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET can interact with other medications, particularly those for brain-related disorders or strong opioids, potentially leading to increased sleepiness, dizziness, or even memory loss and impaired physical movements. Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine as it can worsen side effects such as dizziness and drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken while using PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET?

Do not stop taking PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET suddenly, as this can lead to withdrawal symptoms or trigger seizures, especially if you have epilepsy. Your doctor will gradually decrease the dose when discontinuing treatment. Be cautious if you are elderly, as the medicine can cause dizziness, increasing the risk of accidental falls. It may also cause blurred vision, dizziness, or sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Inform your doctor if you have heart problems, diabetes, kidney function problems, respiratory disorders, or a history of alcohol or drug addiction.

What happens if a dose of PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this could lead to dangerous side effects. Missing doses, particularly for epilepsy, may trigger a seizure.

How should PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET be stored?

PREGALIN SR 75 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep the medicine out of the reach and sight of children to prevent accidental ingestion. It is generally recommended to store it below 25°C.