Rifaxigyl M Tab

RIFAXIGYL M TAB

RIFAXIGYL M TAB, manufactured by MEDLEY PHARMA LTD-SUPRAKARE DIV, is a combination antibiotic medication.

• Composition: This medicine contains a fixed-dose combination of Rifaximin (typically 200mg or 400mg) and Metronidazole (typically 400mg) as active ingredients.

• Uses: RIFAXIGYL M TAB is primarily prescribed for the treatment of infectious diarrhea, including traveler's diarrhea. It is also used to manage irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and to reduce the risk of hepatic encephalopathy (improper functioning of the liver). It works by killing bacteria and other microorganisms in the digestive tract that cause these conditions.

• Dosage and Administration: This is a prescription medicine and should be taken strictly as directed by a doctor. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at a fixed time for optimal efficacy. The full course of treatment must be completed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent recurrence of infection. For infectious diarrhea, it is often prescribed for a maximum of three days; consult a doctor if symptoms persist. Do not exceed the recommended dose.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, constipation, dry mouth, flatulence, fever, headache, metallic taste, dizziness, and abdominal distension. A reddish discoloration of urine can occur, which is considered harmless. Seek immediate medical attention for any severe or persistent side effects, or signs of an allergic reaction like rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.

• Precautions: Avoid taking RIFAXIGYL M TAB if experiencing fever and blood in stool. It is effective only against bacterial infections and not viral or fungal ones. Alcohol consumption should be avoided due to potential for severe nausea, vomiting, headache, or abdominal discomfort. Use with caution in patients with liver disease. It is generally not recommended for children under 18 years. Inform your doctor about all other medications being taken, especially blood thinners like warfarin or immunosuppressants like cyclosporine, to avoid potential drug interactions. Not recommended during pregnancy unless essential, and caution is advised during breastfeeding.

• Storage: Store RIFAXIGYL M TAB in a cool, dry place, typically at room temperature (20-25°C), in its original packaging. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Here are frequently asked questions about Rifaxigyl M Tablet:

What is Rifaxigyl M Tablet used for?

Rifaxigyl M Tablet is an antibiotic medicine primarily used to treat infectious diarrhea. It also helps in managing traveler's diarrhea, reducing the frequency of loose motions, addressing bowel disturbances, and preventing the recurrence of diarrheal episodes. Additionally, it may be prescribed for irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D) and for preventing hepatic encephalopathy.

How does Rifaxigyl M Tablet work?

This medicine contains a combination of two antibiotics: metronidazole and rifaximin. Rifaximin works by stopping the growth of bacteria in the digestive tract, while metronidazole kills certain types of bacteria and parasites by disrupting their DNA. Together, they effectively combat the microorganisms causing the infection.

What is the usual dosage for Rifaxigyl M Tablet?

You should take Rifaxigyl M Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Typically, it is recommended to take one tablet orally, once a day, at the same time every day for optimal results. It can be taken with or without food. Do not exceed the recommended dose, as it may lead to increased side effects.

What are the possible side effects of Rifaxigyl M Tablet?

Common side effects can include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, loss of appetite, headache, metallic taste, abdominal bloating, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, and fever. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as a rash, itching, swelling of the face or mouth, or difficulty breathing.

Is Rifaxigyl M Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

There is limited information regarding the effect of Rifaxigyl M Tablet during pregnancy, and it is generally not recommended unless considered essential by your doctor. For breastfeeding mothers, the medicine may pass into breastmilk, and it is generally advised not to take it. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding before taking this medication.

Can Rifaxigyl M Tablet be taken with other medications?

It's important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions. Rifaxigyl M Tablet may interact with blood thinners (like warfarin), immunosuppressive medicines (like cyclosporine), oral contraceptives, lithium, certain anticancer medicines (such as 5-fluorouracil and busulfan), and medicines for fits/seizures (like phenytoin and phenobarbital).

What precautions should be taken while taking Rifaxigyl M Tablet?

Inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney problems before starting this medication. Avoid consuming alcohol during treatment and for 48 hours after completing the course, as it can increase the risk of side effects. This medicine may cause drowsiness or dizziness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. It is crucial to complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed by your doctor, even if you start feeling better, to prevent re-infection. Rifaxigyl M Tablet is not recommended for children under 18 years of age.

What happens if a dose of Rifaxigyl M Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Rifaxigyl M Tablet be stored?

Store Rifaxigyl M Tablet at a temperature below 25°C or 30°C in its original container, tightly closed. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.