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Gepride M 2 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

Gepride M 2 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

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Description

Here is a detailed product description for GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET (10 TAB) by MEDLEY PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET

Name:

  • Brand Name: Gepride M 2 Tablet, Gepride M2 Tablet PR, GEPRIDE M 2MG TABLET
  • Manufacturer: Medley Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Composition:

  • Active Ingredients: Each tablet contains Glimepiride 2 mg and Metformin 500 mg.

Uses: GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET is primarily prescribed for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is used when diet, exercise, and a single anti-diabetic agent are not sufficient to achieve adequate blood sugar control. This medication helps to lower elevated blood glucose levels and reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, eye problems, nerve issues, and cardiovascular events.

Dosage and Administration:

  • Take GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET as advised by your physician, usually once daily with food to minimize stomach upset.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
  • Dosage is individualized based on blood glucose levels and response to treatment. Do not alter the dosage without consulting your doctor.
  • It is crucial to take this medicine regularly at the same time each day for optimal benefit and continue for the prescribed duration.

Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, vomiting, headache, and flatulence.
  • Serious Side Effects: Lactic acidosis (a rare but serious buildup of lactic acid in the blood), severe allergic reactions (skin rash, hives), inflammation of the liver (jaundice), and vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use.

Precautions:

  • Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, acute heart problems, or known allergies to its components.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding as it may harm the unborn baby or pass into breast milk.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Avoid alcohol as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including ACE inhibitors, steroids, diuretics, and certain antibiotics, as interactions can occur.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness or tiredness; exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

Storage:

  • Store GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET in its original packaging in a cool and dry place, protected from light and moisture.
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets.
  • Typically stored at or below 30°C.

Frequently Asked Questions

GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET, manufactured by MEDLEY PHARMACEUTICALS LTD., is a medication primarily used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It combines two active ingredients, Glimepiride and Metformin, to help control blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.

Here are some frequently asked questions about GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET:

What is GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET used for?

GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET is prescribed for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus to help lower elevated blood glucose levels. It is used when diet and exercise, or treatment with either glimepiride or metformin alone, do not adequately control blood sugar. By effectively managing blood sugar, it helps reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, eye problems, nerve issues, heart disease, and stroke.

How does GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET work?

This medication contains two active components that work together. Glimepiride, a sulfonylurea, stimulates the beta cells in the pancreas to release more insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps transport sugar from the blood into cells for energy. Metformin, a biguanide, works by reducing the production of glucose in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from the intestines, and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin.

What is the usual dosage for GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET?

The dosage of GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET is individualized and determined by your doctor based on your blood sugar levels and response to treatment. It is typically taken orally, once or twice daily, usually with meals (often with the first meal of the day). The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and not chewed or crushed. It's crucial to follow your doctor's instructions diligently and take the medicine at the same time each day for optimal benefit.

What are the possible side effects of GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, headaches, a metallic taste, altered taste, dizziness, and upper respiratory tract infections. If these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor. Serious but rare side effects can include lactic acidosis (a build-up of lactic acid in the blood) and, with long-term use, vitamin B12 deficiency. Severe allergic reactions and inflammation of the liver (jaundice) are also possible.

Is GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET is generally considered unsafe and not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. For breastfeeding mothers, there is limited information, but it is generally advised against as the medicine may pass into breast milk and potentially cause adverse effects in the baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.

Can GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

It is important to inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET can interact with various medicines, such as those for high blood pressure (e.g., ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, thiazide diuretics), heart failure, high cholesterol, blood thinners (e.g., warfarin), anti-infectives (e.g., antibiotics, antifungals), steroids, antacids, and certain medications for thyroid disorders, asthma, pain, and brain-related conditions. Concurrent use with some medications can increase the risk of hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia.

What precautions should be taken while taking GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET?

It is crucial to avoid alcohol consumption while taking GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET, as alcohol can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and serious complications like lactic acidosis. Exercise caution if you have kidney or liver problems, as these conditions can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential, and you should always carry a fast-acting source of glucose (like juice or sugar candy) to treat hypoglycemia. This medication is not suitable for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. If you experience symptoms of low blood sugar, such as dizziness, confusion, or drowsiness, avoid driving or operating machinery.

What happens if a dose of GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.

How should GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET be stored?

GEPRIDE M 2 MG TABLET should be stored in its original packaging in a cool, dry place, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep this medicine out of the reach and sight of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after its expiration date.