Alsita E 25mg Tab

ALSITA E 25MG TAB

• Name: Alsita-E 25 Tablet.

• Manufacturer: Alkem Laboratories Ltd..

• Composition: Each tablet contains Empagliflozin 25mg and Sitagliptin 100mg.

• Uses: Alsita-E 25 Tablet is primarily prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It works by helping the kidneys remove excess sugar from the body through urine and by improving the body's insulin response for better glucose control. It is used to lower and maintain blood sugar levels in adults when diet and exercise alone are insufficient, supporting long-term diabetes management. This combination medication may also offer benefits for cardiovascular disease and kidney health.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole; do not chew, crush, or break it. Alsita-E 25 Tablet can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at a fixed time each day for consistent effectiveness. Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without consulting your doctor, as diabetes is a long-term condition requiring ongoing care.

• Side Effects: Common side effects associated with Alsita-E 25 Tablet include urinary tract infections, fungal infections, upper respiratory tract infections, and headache. Other potential side effects may involve bladder pain, bloody or cloudy urine, changes in vaginal discharge, stomach discomfort, and dizziness. In rare instances, serious conditions like metabolic acidosis may occur.

• Precautions:

  • Allergies: Do not take this medicine if you have a known hypersensitivity to Empagliflozin, Sitagliptin, or any other ingredients of Alsita-E.
  • Medical History: Inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, liver problems, urinary tract infections, heart conditions, or pancreatic disease.
  • Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Alsita-E 25 Tablet may be unsafe during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, and is likely unsafe during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.
  • Alcohol Consumption: It is generally advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and interfere with the drug's efficacy.
  • Drug Interactions: Notify your doctor about all other diabetes medicines you are taking, especially insulin or sulfonylureas, to prevent the risk of hypoglycemia.
  • Surgery: Inform your doctor in advance if you are scheduled for any surgery or major medical procedure, as temporary discontinuation of the medicine might be advised.
  • Specific Conditions: This medicine is not recommended for individuals with Type 1 diabetes or a history of diabetic ketoacidosis. Caution is advised in older adults, and those who are dehydrated or on diuretics, due to an increased risk of low blood pressure.

• Storage: Store Alsita-E 25 Tablet below 30°C. Keep it away from direct sunlight and moisture, and out of the reach of children.

Here are frequently asked questions and answers about ALSITA E 25MG TAB:

What is ALSITA E 25MG TAB used for?

ALSITA E 25MG TAB is a medicine primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. It may also offer benefits for cardiovascular health and kidney disease in diabetic patients.

How does ALSITA E 25MG TAB work?

This medicine is a combination of two active ingredients: Empagliflozin (25mg) and Sitagliptin (100mg). Empagliflozin works by helping the kidneys remove excess sugar from the body through urine. Sitagliptin works by increasing the body's natural ability to produce insulin when blood sugar is high and by reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver.

What is the usual dosage for ALSITA E 25MG TAB?

ALSITA E 25MG TAB is typically taken once a day. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose based on your individual condition and response to treatment. It can be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.

What are the possible side effects of ALSITA E 25MG TAB?

Common side effects may include urinary tract infections, fungal infections, upper respiratory tract infections, and headaches. Some people might experience bladder pain, bloody or cloudy urine, or changes in vaginal discharge. More serious, though rare, side effects can include metabolic acidosis, pancreatitis, severe allergic reactions, and joint pain.

Is ALSITA E 25MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ALSITA E 25MG TAB may be unsafe to use during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. It is also probably unsafe during breastfeeding, as limited human data suggests the drug may pass into breastmilk and harm the baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can ALSITA E 25MG TAB be taken with other medications?

This medicine can interact with other medications, particularly other diabetes medicines like insulin or sulfonylureas, potentially increasing the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). It can also interact with diuretics and lithium. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using ALSITA E 25MG TAB?

ALSITA E 25MG TAB is not suitable for individuals with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Use with caution if you have a history of kidney or liver problems, urinary tract infections, heart conditions, or pancreatitis. It should also be used carefully in older adults or those who are dehydrated. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor. Inform your doctor if you plan to undergo surgery or any major procedure.

What happens if a dose of ALSITA E 25MG TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, provided it is 12 hours or more until your next scheduled dose. If it is less than 12 hours until your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one.

How should ALSITA E 25MG TAB be stored?

ALSITA E 25MG TAB should be stored below 30°C. Keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, and out of the reach of children.

Can ALSITA E 25MG TAB cause dehydration?

Yes, Empagliflozin, one of the components of Alsita E 25mg Tablet, increases urination, which can lead to dehydration. It is important to drink enough fluids throughout the day to stay hydrated and prevent dizziness or low blood pressure.