Telmed H (40+12.5mg) Tab

TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TABLET

TELMED H is a combination medication manufactured by Medley Pharmaceuticals, primarily used for the management of high blood pressure.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Telmed H (40+12.5mg) Tablet
  • Common Name: Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide (combination drug)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Telmisartan 40 mg.
  • Each tablet contains Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg.

• Uses: TELMED H is prescribed for the treatment of:

  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It helps relax and widen blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.
  • Reduction of Cardiovascular Risk: By lowering blood pressure, it helps prevent serious conditions like heart attacks and strokes.
  • Management of Edema (Fluid Retention): The diuretic component helps the body remove excess salt and water, which can reduce fluid buildup associated with conditions like heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and nephrotic syndrome.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Typically taken once daily.
  • Can be taken with or without food.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not chew, crush, or break it.
  • It is advisable to take the medicine at the same time each day for consistent blood pressure control.
  • Due to its diuretic effect, it is best to avoid taking this medicine within four hours of going to bed.
  • Do not stop taking TELMED H without consulting your doctor, as sudden discontinuation can be harmful.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Dizziness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, back pain, headache, flu-like symptoms, increased urination, and muscle pain.
  • Serious Side Effects: Low blood pressure (hypotension), low or high blood potassium levels (hyperkalemia), kidney problems (including kidney failure), allergic reactions, and changes in heart rhythm. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience persistent or severe symptoms.

• Precautions:

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can harm the fetus. It is also not advised for nursing mothers.
  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase dizziness and risk of liver damage.
  • Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with severe liver or kidney disease, low blood pressure, heart problems (like cardiogenic shock or aortic stenosis), glaucoma, or diabetes.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially potassium supplements, NSAIDs, lithium, and aliskiren.
  • Driving and Machinery: May cause dizziness or drowsiness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.
  • Electrolyte Imbalances: Regular monitoring of blood pressure and electrolyte levels is recommended.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.
  • Store at room temperature, ideally below 30°C.

What is TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB used for?

TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It helps to lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of cardiovascular events such as stroke, heart attack, and other heart-related complications. Additionally, it can help manage fluid retention (edema) associated with conditions like heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and nephrotic syndrome.

How does TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB work?

This medicine is a combination of two active ingredients: Telmisartan (40 mg) and Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg). Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps the body remove excess salt and water through increased urine output, which also contributes to lowering blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB?

The typical adult dosage for hypertension is one tablet (40 mg Telmisartan + 12.5 mg Hydrochlorothiazide) once a day. It should be taken as prescribed by your doctor, preferably at the same time each day, with or without food. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet.

What are the possible side effects of TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB?

Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, back pain, headache, dry mouth, increased urination, muscle pain or spasm, and cold/flu symptoms. Some individuals might also experience low blood pressure. More serious but less common side effects can involve kidney problems, or changes in electrolyte levels (such as low or high potassium).

Is TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it may cause serious harm to the unborn baby. It is also generally not advised for breastfeeding mothers because its effect on the baby is not known, or it is contraindicated.

Can TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB be taken with other medications?

TELMED H can interact with several other medications. It is not recommended for use with aliskiren, especially in diabetic patients, due to an increased risk of kidney impairment and low blood pressure. Caution is also advised when taken with lithium, Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, potassium supplements, certain antidepressants, and other heart medications. Always inform your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.

What precautions should be taken while using TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB?

Precautions include avoiding alcohol consumption as it may increase dizziness and other side effects. Patients with pre-existing conditions such as kidney disease, liver disease, heart failure, diabetes, low blood pressure, or electrolyte imbalances (high or low potassium, high uric acid) should use this medicine with caution and under strict medical supervision. Avoid potassium-containing salt substitutes and supplements unless specifically advised by your doctor, as the medicine can affect potassium levels. Do not discontinue the medication suddenly without consulting your doctor.

What happens if a dose of TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this can lead to low blood pressure.

How should TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB be stored?

Store TELMED H (40+12.5MG) TAB in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. The recommended storage temperature is usually below 25°C or 30°C. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.