Nemocid Tablet (3 Tab)

NEMOCID TABLET is an anthelmintic medication manufactured by IPCA LABORATORIES LTD., used to treat various parasitic worm infections.

• Name

  • Brand Name: Nemocid Tablet
  • Common Name: Pyrantel Pamoate

• Composition

  • Each tablet typically contains Pyrantel Pamoate 250 mg.

• Uses Nemocid Tablet is prescribed for the treatment of intestinal worm infections caused by roundworms, hookworms, and pinworms. It works by paralyzing the muscle and nerve cells of the worms, causing them to detach and be expelled from the body through stool.

• Dosage and Administration This medicine should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. It can be consumed with or without food, preferably at a fixed time. Swallow the tablet whole; do not chew, crush, or break it. It is crucial to complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to ensure all parasites are eliminated.

• Side Effects Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or cramps, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

• Precautions

  • Nemocid Tablet is contraindicated in individuals with a known allergy to its ingredients or those suffering from asthma.
  • Use with caution in patients with liver disease, severe malnutrition, or anemia. Blood and liver function tests may be monitored during treatment.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use, as it may be unsafe during pregnancy and caution is advised during breastfeeding. Effective birth control measures should be used during treatment if pregnant or planning to conceive.
  • Avoid consuming alcohol as it may increase drowsiness and dizziness.
  • This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness; therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
  • Nemocid is generally not recommended for children under 2 years of age unless prescribed by a doctor.
  • Pinworm infections are easily transmissible; thus, treating all close household contacts may be necessary.
  • Pyrantel Pamoate can have antagonistic effects with piperazine.

• Storage Store Nemocid Tablet below 25°C in its original, tightly closed container. Follow the storage instructions on the label and dispose of any unused medicine safely.

Nemocid Tablet, containing Pyrantel Pamoate, is an anthelmintic medication primarily used to treat various intestinal worm infections. It works by paralyzing the worms, which are then expelled from the body.

Here are some frequently asked questions about Nemocid Tablet:

1. What is Nemocid Tablet used for?

Nemocid Tablet is an anti-worm medication prescribed for the treatment of intestinal infections caused by parasitic worms such as roundworms (ascariasis), hookworms, and pinworms (enterobiasis). It helps alleviate symptoms associated with these infestations, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, and anal itching.

2. How does Nemocid Tablet work?

Nemocid Tablet works by acting as a depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent. It binds to the nerve and muscle cells of the worms, causing a sudden and sustained contraction followed by paralysis. This action prevents the worms from holding onto the intestinal walls, leading to their expulsion from the body through normal bowel movements. The medication is poorly absorbed from the human gastrointestinal tract, allowing it to act directly on the parasites in the intestines.

3. What is the usual dosage of Nemocid Tablet?

The usual dosage of Nemocid Tablet is typically based on body weight, often around 11 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 1 gram, taken as a single dose. For pinworm infections, a second dose might be recommended after two weeks. For hookworm infections, a daily dose for three days may be prescribed. It can be taken with or without food, but it is advised to swallow the tablet whole and not to crush, chew, or break it. Your doctor will determine the exact dosage and duration of treatment.

4. What are the possible side effects of Nemocid Tablet?

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or cramps, diarrhea, drowsiness, and loss of appetite. These effects are usually mild and tend to subside as your body adjusts to the medicine. If any side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult your doctor.

5. Is Nemocid Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Information regarding the safety of Nemocid Tablet during pregnancy is limited, and it is generally considered a pregnancy category C drug. It is advised to consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant or planning to conceive, as its safety is not yet fully established. Some sources suggest it can be harmful to an unborn baby and advise against its use during pregnancy, recommending birth control measures. Breastfeeding: Nemocid Tablet is generally considered safe for use during breastfeeding because minimal amounts of the drug are thought to pass into breast milk, and limited human data suggests no significant risk to the baby. However, it is still recommended to consult your doctor before using it while breastfeeding.

6. Can Nemocid Tablet be taken with other medications?

Nemocid Tablet may interact with other medications. It should not be taken with piperazine, another anthelmintic, as their mechanisms of action are antagonistic, which could reduce the effectiveness of Nemocid. It's advisable to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

7. What precautions should be taken while taking Nemocid Tablet?

Exercise caution if you have liver disease, as Nemocid Tablet should be used carefully in such cases, and your doctor may monitor liver function. It is generally not recommended for children under two years of age unless specifically prescribed by a doctor. Avoid consuming alcohol while on this medication, as it can heighten dizziness and drowsiness. Due to potential dizziness and drowsiness, refrain from driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how the medication affects you. It is crucial to complete the entire prescribed course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to ensure complete eradication of the parasites and prevent recurrence. Since pinworm infections can easily spread, all close family members might need to be treated simultaneously.

8. What happens if a dose of Nemocid Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Nemocid Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

9. How should Nemocid Tablet be stored?

Nemocid Tablet should be stored in its original container, tightly closed, and according to the storage instructions provided on the label. Keep it in a cool, dry place and out of the reach of children.