Cefadrox 500 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET

CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET, manufactured by Aristo Pharmaceuticals Private Limited, is an antibiotic medication used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Cefadroxil (500mg)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Cefadroxil monohydrate USP equivalent to 500 mg of Cefadroxil. Cefadroxil is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic.

• Uses: CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET is prescribed for a wide range of bacterial infections. It works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It is effective against susceptible strains of bacteria in conditions such as:

  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs), including cystitis and pyelonephritis.
  • Skin and skin structure infections (e.g., impetigo).
  • Throat and tonsil infections (e.g., pharyngitis, tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes).
  • Respiratory tract infections.
  • Ear infections.
  • Reproductive system infections. It is important to note that this medicine is effective only against bacterial infections and will not work for viral infections such as the common cold or flu.

• Dosage and Administration: CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET is typically taken orally, with or without food, usually once or twice a day. Taking it with food may help reduce stomach upset.

  • Adults:
    • For uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections (cystitis): 1 to 2 grams per day, taken once daily or divided into two equal doses.
    • For other urinary tract infections: 2 grams per day in divided doses (twice daily).
    • For skin and skin structure infections: 1 gram per day, taken once daily or divided into two equal doses.
    • For throat and tonsil infections (strep throat): 1 gram per day, taken once daily or divided into two equal doses, for 10 days.
  • Children: Dosage is based on body weight and the specific infection. For beta-hemolytic streptococcal infections, treatment should be administered for at least 10 days. It is crucial to take the medicine exactly as prescribed and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning and to reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Stomach pain or abdominal discomfort
  • Rash
  • Genital itching or vaginitis

  Serious side effects, though rare, require immediate medical attention:

  • Severe allergic reactions (hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, throat, or tongue)
  • Severe or watery diarrhea, abdominal cramps, or bloody stools (which may occur during or even months after treatment, indicating Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea)
  • Signs of liver problems (e.g., persistent nausea/vomiting, loss of appetite, stomach pain, yellowing eyes/skin, dark urine)
  • Signs of kidney problems (e.g., change in the amount of urine)
  • New signs of infection (e.g., sore throat that doesn't go away, fever, chills)
  • Severe skin reactions (painful rash that turns into blisters, skin peeling)

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor about any history of allergies to penicillin or other cephalosporin antibiotics, as Cefadroxil may not be suitable.
  • Use with caution in patients with impaired renal function, and dosage adjustment may be necessary.
  • Inform your doctor if you have a history of gastrointestinal diseases, particularly colitis, as antibiotics can worsen these conditions.
  • This medicine may cause false positive results with certain diabetic urine testing products.
  • Cefadroxil may interact with certain live bacterial vaccines (e.g., typhoid vaccine).
  • Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better.

• Storage: Store the tablets at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET contains Cefadroxil, which is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections.

What is CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET used for?

CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat bacterial infections in different parts of the body. These include infections of the urinary tract (like cystitis and pyelonephritis), skin and skin structures (such as impetigo and cellulitis), throat (pharyngitis), and tonsils (tonsillitis). It may also be used for certain respiratory tract infections like bronchitis and some types of pneumonia. It is important to note that this medicine only treats bacterial infections and will not work for viral infections like the common cold or flu.

How does CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET work?

Cefadroxil, the active ingredient in CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET, is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by preventing bacteria from forming their protective outer wall, which is essential for their survival. By inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, it leads to the lysis (breakdown) and death of the bacteria, thereby helping to clear the infection.

What is the usual dosage of CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET?

The typical adult dosage for CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET ranges from 1 to 2 grams per day, which can be taken as a single dose or divided into two equal doses (e.g., 500 mg twice daily). The exact dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, and your doctor will determine the appropriate regimen for you. It's crucial to complete the full course of medication even if you start to feel better to ensure the infection is completely cleared and to prevent antibiotic resistance.

What are the possible side effects?

Common side effects of CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET can include gastrointestinal disturbances such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, indigestion, and a sore tongue. Other common side effects may include skin rash and itching. Serious, but rare, side effects can include severe allergic reactions (like hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), severe stomach pain, watery or bloody stools (which can indicate a serious C. difficile infection), fever, chills, body aches, flu-like symptoms, pale skin, easy bruising/bleeding, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), dark urine, changes in urination, and seizures. If you experience any severe symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Cefadroxil has been studied in animal reproduction studies, showing no evidence of harm to the fetus at doses up to 11 times the human dose. However, there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Therefore, CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and under strict doctor's guidance.

Breastfeeding: Limited information suggests that cefadroxil produces low levels in breast milk and is not expected to cause adverse effects in breastfed infants. It is generally considered acceptable in nursing mothers. However, there's a possibility of disrupting the infant's gastrointestinal flora, which might lead to diarrhea or thrush, though these effects haven't been thoroughly evaluated.

Can it be taken with other medications?

CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET can interact with certain medications. For instance, it may decrease the effectiveness of live bacterial vaccines (like typhoid vaccine) and may increase the anticoagulant effects of blood thinners like warfarin. Some antibiotics may also decrease the effectiveness of hormonal birth control, so it's advisable to consult your doctor or pharmacist about additional birth control methods if needed. Always inform your doctor and pharmacist about all prescription, non-prescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken?

Before taking CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies to cefadroxil, other cephalosporin antibiotics, or penicillin, as cross-reactivity can occur. Also, inform your doctor if you have kidney disease or a history of gastrointestinal diseases, particularly colitis, as these conditions may require caution or dosage adjustment. Cefadroxil can cause diarrhea, which can sometimes be severe; do not take anti-diarrhea medicine without consulting your doctor first, as it could worsen the condition. This medication can also affect certain diabetic urine sugar tests, leading to false-positive results.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should it be stored?

CEFADROX 500 MG TABLET tablets should be stored at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed, and out of the reach of children. Do not store in the bathroom. If you have the oral liquid form (suspension), it should typically be stored in the refrigerator and any unused portion discarded after 14 days; do not freeze the liquid.